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KA78XXE / KA78XXAE 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Features Description * * * * * The KA78XXE / KA78XXAE series of three-terminal positive regulators is available in the TO-220 / D-PAK package with several fixed-output voltages, making them useful in a wide range of applications. Each type employs internal current limiting, thermal shut-down, and safe operating area. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over 1 A output current. Although designed primarily as fixed-voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external components for adjustable voltages and currents. Output Current up to 1 A Output Voltages of 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24 V Thermal Overload Protection Short-Circuit Protection Output Transistor Safe Operating Area Protection TO-220 (Dual Gauge) D-PAK GND GND 1. Input 2. GND 3. Output 1 1 Block Diagram INPUT SERIES PASS ELEMENT 1 CURRENT GENERATOR STARTING CIRCUIT OUTPUT 3 SOA PROTECTION REFERENCE VOLTAGE ERROR AMPLIFIER THERMAL PROTECTION GND 2 Figure 1. Block Diagram (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator April 2015 Product Number Output Voltage Tolerance(1) Package Operating Temperature Parking Method KA7805ETU KA7806ETU KA7808ETU KA7809ETU KA7810ETU TO-220 (Dual Gauge) Rail KA7812ETU KA7815ETU KA7818ETU 4% -40C to +125C KA7824ETU KA7805ERTF KA7805ERTM D-PAK(2) KA7808ERTM Tape and Reel KA7809ERTM KA7812ERTM KA7805AETU KA7809AETU KA7810AETU KA7812AETU 2% TO-220 (Dual Gauge) 0C to +125C Rail KA7815AETU KA7824AETU Notes: 1. Above output voltage tolerance is available at 25C. 2. Refer to below figure for TM / TF Suffix for DPAK. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 2 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Ordering Information Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Values are at TA = 25C unless otherwise noted. Symbol VI Parameter Input Voltage Value VO = 5 V to 18 V 35 V VO = 24 V 40 V 5 C/W 65 C/W RJC Thermal Resistance Junction-Case (TO-220) RJA Thermal Resistance Junction-Air (TO-220) TOPR Operating Temperature Range TSTG Storage Temperature Range (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 Unit KA78XXE / KA78XXER KA78XXAE -40 to +125 0 to +125 -65 to +150 C C www.fairchildsemi.com 3 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Absolute Maximum Ratings Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI =10 V, CI= 0.33 F, CO=0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit TJ = +25C 4.80 5.00 5.20 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 7 V to 20 V 4.75 5.00 5.25 Regline Line Regulation(3) TJ = +25C VI = 7 V to 25 V 4.0 100.0 VI = 8 V to 12 V 1.6 50.0 Regload Load Regulation(3) TJ = +25C IO = 5.0 mA to 1.5 A 9 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 50 IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C 5 8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.03 0.50 VI = 7 V to 25 V 0.30 1.30 -0.8 mV/C 42 V VO IQ Quiescent Current Change VO/T Output Voltage Drift(4) IO = 5 mA VN Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C (4) mV mV mA mA RR Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, VI = 8 V to 18 V 73 dB VDrop Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 15 m Resistance(4) 62 V RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 230 mA IPK Peak Current(4) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 3. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 4. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7805E / KA7805ER) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 11 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 5.75 6.00 6.25 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 8.0 V to 21 V 5.70 6.00 6.30 Regline Line Regulation(5) TJ = +25C VI = 8 V to 25 V 5.0 120.0 VI = 9 V to 13 V 1.5 60.0 Regload Load Regulation(5) TJ = +25C IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 9 120 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 3 60 IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C 5 8 IQ Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5 VI = 8 V to 25 V 1.3 VO/T Output Voltage Drift(6) IO = 5 mA VN Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C VO (6) V mV mV mA mA -0.8 mV/C 45 V RR Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, VI = 9 V to 19 V 75 dB VDrop Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 19 m Resistance(6) 59 Unit RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA= +25C 250 mA IPK Peak Current(6) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 5. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 6. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 5 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7806E) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 14 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 7.7 8.0 8.3 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 10.5 V to 23 V 7.6 8.0 8.4 Regline Line Regulation(7) TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(7) TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current Change VO/T VN VO Unit V VI = 10.5 V to 25 V 5 160 VI = 11.5 V to 17 V 2 80 IO = 5.0 mA to 1.5 A 10 160 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 80 5 8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.05 0.50 VI = 10.5 A to 25 V 0.50 1.00 Output Voltage Drift(8) IO = 5 mA -0.8 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 52 V RR Ripple Rejection VDrop Dropout Voltage (8) Resistance(8) f = 120 Hz, VI= 11.5 V to 21.5 V 56 mV mV mA mA 73 dB IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 17 m RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 230 mA IPK Peak Current(8) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 7. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 8. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 6 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7808E / KA7808ER) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 15 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit TJ = +25C 8.65 9.00 9.35 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 11.5 V to 24 V 8.60 9.00 9.40 Regline Line Regulation(9) TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(9) TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 VI = 11.5 V to 26 V 1.3 Output Voltage Drift(10) IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 58 V VO VO/T VN RR Ripple Rejection VDrop Dropout Voltage (10) Resistance(10) VI = 11.5 V to 25 V 6 180 VI = 12 V to 17 V 2 90 IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 180 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 90 5 8 f = 120 Hz, VI = 13 V to 23 V 56 V mV mV mA mA 71 dB IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 17 m RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA IPK Peak Current(10) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 9. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 10. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 7 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7809E / KA7809ER) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 16 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit TJ = +25C 9.6 10.0 10.4 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 12.5 V to 25 V 9.5 10.0 10.5 Regline Line Regulation(11) TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(11) TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 VI = 12.5 V to 29 V 1.0 Output Voltage Drift(12) IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 58 V VO VO/T VN RR Ripple Rejection VDrop Dropout Voltage (12) Resistance(12) VI = 12.5 V to 25 V 10 200 VI = 13 V to 25 V 3 100 IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 200 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 400 5.1 8.0 f = 120 Hz, VI = 13 V to 23 V 56 V mV mV mA mA 71 dB IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 17 m RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA IPK Peak Current(12) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 11. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 12. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 8 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7810E) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 19 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO= 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit TJ = +25C 11.5 12.0 12.5 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 14.5 V to 27 V 11.4 12.0 12.6 Regline Line Regulation(13) TJ = +25C VI = 14.5 V to 30 V 10 240 VI = 16 V to 22 V 3 120 Regload Load Regulation(13) TJ = +25C IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 11 240 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 120 IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C 5.1 8.0 IQ Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.1 0.5 VI = 14.5 V to 30 V 0.5 1.0 Output Voltage Drift(14) IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 76 V VO VO/T VN (14) mV mV mA mA RR Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, VI = 15 V to 25 V 71 dB VDrop Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ= +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 18 m Resistance(14) 55 V RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 230 mA IPK Peak Current(14) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 13. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 14. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 9 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7812E / KA7812ER) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 23 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 14.40 15.00 15.60 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 14.25 15.00 15.75 Regline Line Regulation(15) TJ = +25C VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 11 300 VI = 20 V to 26 V 3 150 Regload Load Regulation(15) TJ = +25C IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 300 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 150 IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C 5.2 8.0 VO IQ VO/T VN Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 1.0 Unit V mV mV mA mA Output Voltage Drift(16) IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 90 V (16) RR Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, VI = 18.5 V to 28.5 V 70 dB VDrop Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ= +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 19 m Resistance(16) 54 RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA= +25C 250 mA IPK Peak Current(16) TJ =+25C 2.2 A Notes: 15. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 16. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7815E) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 27 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ =+25C 17.3 18.0 18.7 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 21 V to 33 V 17.1 18.0 18.9 Regline Line Regulation(17) TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(17) TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current TJ =+25C IQ Quiescent Current Change IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 VI = 21 V to 33 V 1.0 Output Voltage Drift(18) IO = 5 mA Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C VO VO/T VN RR Ripple Rejection VDrop Dropout Voltage (18) Resistance(18) VI = 21 V to 33 V 15 360 VI = 24 V to 30 V 5 180 IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 15 360 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 180 5.2 8.0 f = 120 Hz, VI = 22 V to 32 V 53 Unit V mV mV mA mA -1 mV/C 110 V 69 dB IO = 1 A, TJ= +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 22 m RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA IPK Peak Current(18) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 17. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 18. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 11 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7818E) Refer to test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 33 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 23.00 24.00 25.00 Output Voltage 5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PO 15 W, VI = 27 V to 38 V 22.80 24.00 25.25 Regline Line Regulation(19) TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(19) TJ = +25C IQ Quiescent Current IQ Quiescent Current Change VO VO/T VN Unit V VI = 27 V to 38 V 17 480 VI = 30 V to 36 V 6 240 IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 15 480 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 240 TJ = +25C 5.2 8.0 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.1 0.5 VI = 27 V to 38 V 0.5 1.0 Output Voltage Drift(20) IO = 5mA -1.5 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 120 V RR Ripple Rejection VDrop Dropout Voltage (20) Resistance(20) f = 120 Hz, VI = 28 V to 38 V 50 mV mV mA mA 67 dB IO = 1 A, TJ= +25C 2 V f = 1 kHz 28 m RO Output ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA= +25C 230 mA IPK Peak Current(20) TJ = +25C 2.2 A Notes: 19. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 20. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 12 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7824E) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125C, Io = 1 A, VI = 10 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation (21) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ =+25C 4.9 5.0 5.1 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 7.5 V to 20 V 4.8 5.0 5.2 VI = 7.5 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 5.0 50.0 VI = 8 V to 12 V 3.0 50.0 VI= 7.3 V to 20 V 5.0 50.0 VI= 8 V to 12 V TJ = +25C Regload IQ Load Regulation (21) Quiescent Current 1.5 25.0 TJ =+25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 9 100 IO = 5 mA to 1 A 9 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 50 TJ = +25C 5 6 IO = 5 mA to 1 A IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Change Unit V mV mV mA 0.5 VI = 8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 VI = 7.5 V to 20 V, TJ = +25C 0.8 mA Output Voltage Drift(22) IO = 5 mA -0.8 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA =+25C 42 V Ripple Rejection(22) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 8 V to 18 V 68 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(22) f = 1 kHz 17 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (22) Notes: 21. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 22. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 13 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7805AE) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125 C, IO = 1 A, VI = 15 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation (23) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 8.82 9.00 9.18 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 11.2 V to 24 V 8.65 9.00 9.35 VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 6 90 VI = 12.5 V to 19 V 4 45 6 90 TJ = +25C Regload IQ Load Regulation(23) Quiescent Current VI = 11.5 V to 24 V 2 45 TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A VI = 12.5 V to 19 V 12 100 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 12 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50 TJ = +25C 5 6 VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, TJ = +25C IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Change Output Voltage Drift(24) Unit V mV mV mA 0.8 VI = 12 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 mA IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 58 V Ripple Rejection(24) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 12 V to 22 V 62 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(24) f = 1 kHz 17 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI= 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (24) Notes: 23. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 24. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 14 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7809AE) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125 C, IO = 1 A, VI = 16 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation (25) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ =+25C 9.8 10.0 10.2 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 12.8 V to 25 V 9.6 10.0 10.4 VI = 12.8 V to 26 V, IO = 500 mA 8 100 VI = 13 V to 20 V 4 50 8 100 TJ = +25C Regload IQ Load Regulation(25) Quiescent Current VI = 12.5 V to 25 V VI = 13 V to 20 V 3 50 TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 100 IO = 5 mA to 1 mA 12 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50 TJ = +25C 5 6 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Change Output Voltage Drift(26) Unit V mV mV mA 0.5 VI = 12.8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 VI = 13 V to 26 V, TJ = +25C 0.5 mA IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 58 V Ripple Rejection(26) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 14 V to 24 V 62 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(26) f = 1 kHz 17 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (26) Notes: 25. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 26. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 15 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7810AE) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 19 V, CI= 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation(27) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 11.75 12.00 12.25 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 14.8 V to 27 V 11.50 12.00 12.50 VI = 14.8 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 10 120 VI= 16 V to 22 V 4 120 10 120 TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(27) VI= 14.5 V to 27 V 3 60 TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A VI= 16 V to 22 V 12 100 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 12 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25C 5 50 5.1 6.0 VI = 15 V to 30 V, TJ = +25C IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Change Output Voltage Drift(28) Unit V mV mV mA 0.8 VI = 14 V to 27 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 mA IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 76 V Ripple Rejection(28) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 14 V to 24 V 60 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(28) f = 1 kHz 18 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (28) Notes: 27. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 28. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 16 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7812AE) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 23 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation (29) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 14.7 15.0 15.3 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 17.7 V to 30 V 14.4 15.0 15.6 VI = 17.9 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 10 150 VI = 20 V to 26 V 5 150 11 150 TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(29) VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 3 75 TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A VI = 20 V to 26 V 12 100 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 12 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA IQ IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change Output Voltage Drift(30) TJ = +25C 5 50 5.2 6.0 VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, TJ = +25C 0.8 VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 Unit V mV mV mA mA IO = 5 mA -1 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 90 V Ripple Rejection(30) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 18.5 V to 28.5 V 58 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(30) f = 1 kHz 19 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (30) Notes: 29. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 30. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 17 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7815AE) Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < +125C, IO =1 A, VI = 33 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified. Symbol VO Regline Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation (31) Conditions Min. Typ. Max. TJ = +25C 23.5 24.0 24.5 IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W, VI = 27.3 V to 38 V 23.0 24.0 25.0 VI = 27 V to 38 V, IO = 500 mA 18 240 VI = 21 V to 33 V 6 240 18 240 TJ = +25C Regload Load Regulation(31) VI = 26.7 V to 38 V 6 120 TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A VI = 30 V to 36 V 15 100 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 15 100 IO = 250 mA to 750 mA IQ IQ V/T VN RR VDrop Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change Output Voltage Drift(32) TJ = +25C 7 50 5.2 6.0 VI = 27.3 V to 38 V, TJ = +25C 0.8 VI = 27.3 V to 38 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 IO = 5 mA to 1.0 A 0.5 Unit V mV mV mA mA IO = 5 mA -1.5 mV/C Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25C 120 V Ripple Rejection(32) f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA, VI = 28 V to 38 V 54 dB Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C 2 V RO Output Resistance(32) f = 1 kHz 20 m ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TA = +25C 250 mA TJ = +25C 2.2 A IPK Peak Current (32) Notes: 31. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used. 32. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production. (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 18 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics (KA7824AE) 5.75 3 VI = 10V VO = 5V IO = 5mA 5.5 5.25 5 4.75 2 1.5 1 .5 4.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 125 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) NORMALIZED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 7 1.01 1 0.99 -25 0 25 50 75 100 10 15 20 25 30 35 TJ = 25C VO = 5V IO = 10mA 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 125 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 4. Output Voltage (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 5 Figure 3. Peak Output Current VI - VO = 5V IO = 5mA 0.98 -50 0 INPUT-OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) Figure 2. Quiescent Current 1.02 TJ = 25C VO = 100mV 2.5 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 6 Figure 5. Quiescent Current www.fairchildsemi.com 19 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Performance Characteristics 1 KA78XXE 3 Output Input CO 2 CI 0.33 F 0.1 F Figure 6. DC Parameters 1 KA78XXE 3 Input Output 270 pF RL 2 VO 2N6121 OR EQ 0.33 F OV 30 S VO 100 Figure 7. Load Regulation 5.1 1 KA78XXE Input 3 Output 0.33 F 2 RL 470 F 120 Hz + Figure 8. Ripple Rejection (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 20 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Applications 1 KA78XXE 3 Output Input CO 2 CI 0.33F 0.1F Figure 9. Fixed Output Regulator 1 3 KA78XXE Output Input CI CO 2 0.33 F 0.1 F Vxx R1 IQ IO RL Vxx IO = + R1 IQ Figure 10. Constant Current Regulator Notes: 33. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for "XX". A common ground is required between the input and the output voltage. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0 V above the output voltage even during the low point on the input ripple voltage. 34. CI is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter. 35. CO improves stability and transient response. 1 Output 3 KA78XXE Input CI CO 2 0.33 F 0.1 F Vxx R1 IQ R2 I RI 5IQ VO = VXX(1+R2/R1) + IQR2 Figure 11. Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 21 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Applications (Continued) Input 1 Output 3 KA7805E 2 CI 0.33F 6 CO - 2 KA741 + 3 4 0.1F 10K IRI 5 IQ VO = VXX(1+R2/R1) + IQR2 Figure 12. Adjustable Output Regulator (7 V to 30 V) Input VI IQ1 R1 1 3 Output 3 KA78XXE Vo Io IREG 2 0.33 F 0.1 F IO = IREG + BQ1 (IREG-VBEQ1/R1) Figure 13. High-Current Voltage Regulator Q1 Input VI Q2 R1 1 3 KA78XXE 3 Vo Output 0.33 F Q1 = TIP42 Q2 = TIP42 RSC = 2 0.1 F VBEQ2 ISC Figure 14. High Output Current with Short-Circuit Protection (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 22 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Applications (Continued) KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Applications (Continued) 1 3 KA78XXE VO VI 2 0.33 F 0.1 F 7 COMMON 6 _ COMMON 2 KA741 + 4 -VIN 4.7 k 3 4.7 k -VO TIP42 Figure 15. Tracking Voltage Regulator 1 KA7815E 3 +20 V +15 V 2 0.1 F 0.33 F + 2.2 F 1 F + 1N4001 1 -20 V 2 1N4001 KA7915E 3 -15 V Figure 16. Split-Power Supply (15 V - 1 A) (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 23 Output Input + 0.1 F 2 1 KA78XXE Figure 17. Negative Output Voltage Circuit D45H11 Input 1mH Output 470 4.7 Z1 1 + KA78XXE 0.33 F 10 F 0.5 3 2 + 2000 F Figure 18. Switching Regulator (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 24 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Typical Applications (Continued) KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Physical Dimensions Figure 19. TO-220, MOLDED, 3-LEAD, NON-JEDEC, VARIATION AB (DUAL GUAGE) (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 25 KA78XXE / KA78XXAE -- 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator Physical Dimensions (Continued) ) $ 0,1 ) 0,1 ) & 0,1 0$; 0,1 /$1'3$77(515(&200(1'$7,21 ) % ) ) 0,1 ) 6(('(7$,/$ % ) *$*(3/$1( ) 127(681/(6627+(5:,6(63(&,),(' $ 127&203/,$1772-('(&729$5,$7,21$% 0$; % $//',0(16,21$5(,10,//,0(7(5 & ',0(16,216$5((;&/86,9(2)%855602/')/$6+ 6($7,1*3/$1( $1'7,(%$5(;7586,216 ' /$'3$77(513(5,3&$$7$1'$5' 723;1 ( '5$:,1*),/(1$0(0.772'5(9 ) '2(6127&203/<-('(&67$1'$5'9$/8( * )$,5&+,/'6(0,&21'8&725 '(7$,/$ 6&$/( 0,1 ) Figure 20. 3-LEAD, TO-252, NOT COMPLIANT TO JEDEC TO-252 VAR. AB, SURFACE MOUNT (DPAK) (c) 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation KA78XXE / KA78XXAE Rev. 1.9 www.fairchildsemi.com 26 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. F-PFS FRFET(R) SM Global Power Resource GreenBridge Green FPS Green FPS e-Series Gmax GTO IntelliMAX ISOPLANAR Making Small Speakers Sound Louder and BetterTM MegaBuck MICROCOUPLER MicroFET MicroPak MicroPak2 MillerDrive MotionMax MotionGrid(R) MTi(R) MTx(R) MVN(R) mWSaver(R) OptoHiT OPTOLOGIC(R) AccuPower AttitudeEngineTM Awinda(R) AX-CAP(R)* BitSiC Build it Now CorePLUS CorePOWER CROSSVOLT CTL Current Transfer Logic DEUXPEED(R) Dual CoolTM EcoSPARK(R) EfficientMax ESBC (R) (R) Fairchild Fairchild Semiconductor(R) FACT Quiet Series FACT(R) FAST(R) FastvCore FETBench FPS OPTOPLANAR(R) (R) Power Supply WebDesigner PowerTrench(R) PowerXSTM Programmable Active Droop QFET(R) QS Quiet Series RapidConfigure Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a timeTM SignalWise SmartMax SMART START Solutions for Your Success SPM(R) STEALTH SuperFET(R) SuperSOT-3 SuperSOT-6 SuperSOT-8 SupreMOS(R) SyncFET Sync-LockTM (R)* (R) TinyBoost TinyBuck(R) TinyCalc TinyLogic(R) TINYOPTO TinyPower TinyPWM TinyWire TranSiC TriFault Detect TRUECURRENT(R)* SerDes UHC(R) Ultra FRFET UniFET VCX VisualMax VoltagePlus XSTM XsensTM TM * Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. 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