Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose,CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Revised January 08, 2016
S29AL032D
32 Mbit, 3 V, Flash 4 M x 8-Bit Uniform
Sector 4 M x 8-Bit/2 M x 16-Bit Boot Sector
This product has been retired and is not recommended for designs. For new and current designs, the S29GL064S supersedes the
S29AL032D. This is the factory-recommended migration path. Please refer to the S29GL064S data sheet for specifications and
ordering information. Availability of this document is retained for reference and historical purp oses only.
Distinctive Characteristics
Architectural Advantages
Single power supply operation
Full voltage range : 2.7 to 3.6 volt read and write operations for
battery-powered applications
Manufactured on 200-nm process technology
Fully compatible with 0.23 µm Am29L V320D, 0.32 µm
Am29LV033C, and 0.33 µm MBM29L V320E devices
Flexible sector architecture
Boot sector models: Eight 8-Kbyte sectors; sixty-three 64-Kbyte
sectors; top or bottom boot block configurations available
Unifor m sector models: Sixty-four 64-Kbyte sectors
Sector Protection features
A hardware me thod of lo cking a sector t o p reve nt a ny prog ram o r
erase operations within that sect or
Sectors can be locked in-system or via programming equipment
Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code changes in
previously locked sectors
Unlock Bypass Program Command
Reduces overall programming time when issuing multiple program
command sequences
Secured Silicon Sector
128-word sector for permanent, secure identification through an 8-
word random Electronic Serial Number
May be programmed and locked at the factory or by the customer
Accessible through a command sequence
Compatibility with JEDEC standards
Pinout and software compatible with single-power supply Flash
Superior inadvertent write protection
Package Options
48-ball FBGA
48-pin TSOP
40-pin TSOP
Performance Charact e ri st ics
High performance
Access times as fast as 70 ns
Ultra low power consumption (typical values at 5 MHz)
200 n A Automatic Sleep mode current
200 nA standby mode current
9 mA read current
20 mA program/erase current
Cycling endurance: 1,000,000 cycles per sector typical
Data retention: 20 years typical
Software Features
CFI (Common Flash Interface) compliant
Provides device-specific information to the system, allowing host
software to easily reconfigure for different Flash devices
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume
Suspends an er ase operation to read data from, or program data
to, a sector that is not being erased, then resumes the erase
operation
Data# Polling and toggle bits
Provides a software method of detecting program or erase
operation completion
Unlock Bypass Program Command
Reduces overall programming time when issuing multiple program
command sequences
Hardware Features
Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)
Provides a hardware method of detecting program or erase cycle
completion
Hardware reset pin (RESET#)
Hardware method to reset the device to reading array data
WP#/ACC input pin
Write protect (WP#) function allows protection of two outermost
boot sectors (boot sector models only), regardless of sector
protect status
Acceleration (ACC) function provides accelera ted program times
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 2 of 64
S29AL032D
General Description
The S29AL032D is a 32-megabit, 3.0 volt-only flash memory device, organized as 2,097,152 words of 16 bits each or 4,194,304
bytes of 8 bits each. Word mode data appears on DQ0-DQ15; byte mode data appears on DQ0-DQ7. The device is designed to
be programmed in-system with the standard 3.0 volt VCC supply, and can also be programmed in standard EPROM
programmers.
The device is available with access times as fast as 70 ns. The devices are offered in 40-pin TSOP, 48-pin TSOP and 48-ball
FBGA packages. Standard control pins- chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#), and output enable (OE#)-control normal read
and write operations, and avoid bus contention issues.
The device requires only a single 3.0 volt power supply for both read and write functions. Internally generated and regulated
voltages are pro vi d ed for the pro-gram and erase operations.
S29AL032D Features
The Secured Silicon Sector is an extra sector capable of being permanently locked by Spansion or customers. The Secured
Silicon Indicator Bit (DQ7) is permanently set to a 1 if the part is factory locked, and set to a 0 if customer lockable. This way,
customer lockable parts can never be used to replace a factory locked part. Note that the S29AL032D has a Secured Silicon
Sector size of 128 words (256 bytes).
Factory locked parts provide several options. The Secured Silicon Sector may store a secure, random 16 byte ESN (Electronic
Serial Number), customer code (programmed through the Spansion programming service), or both.
The S29AL032D is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are
written to the command register us ing standard microprocessor write timings. Register contents serve as input to an internal
state-machine that controls the erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for
the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices.
Device programming occurs by executing the program command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program algorithm—
an internal algorithm that automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The Unlock Bypas s
mode facilitates faster programming times by requiring only two write cycles to program data instead of four.
Device erasure occurs by executing the erase command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm—an internal
algorithm that automatically preprograms the array (if it is not already programmed) before executing the erase operation. During
erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.
The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY# pin, or by reading the
DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6 (toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle has been completed, the device is ready to
read array data or accept another command.
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data contents of
other sectors. The device is fully erased when shipped from the factory.
Hardware data protection measures include a low VCC detector that automatically inhibits write operations during power
transitions. The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any combination of th e
sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-system or via programming equipment.
The Erase Suspend/Erase Resume featur e enables the user to put erase on hold for any period of time to read data from, or
program data to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True background erase can thus be achieved.
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in progress and resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The
RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device, enabling the system
microprocessor to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.
The device offers two power-saving features. When add resses ar e stable for a specified amount of time, the device enters the
automatic sleep mode. The system can also place the device into the st andb y mod e. Power consumption is greatly reduced in
both these modes.
The Spansion Fla s h technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of
quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The device electrically erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via
Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The data is programmed using hot-electron injection .
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 3 of 64
S29AL032D
Contents
1. Product Selector Guide............................................... 4
2. Block Diagram.............................................................. 4
3. Connection Diagrams.................................................. 5
3.1 FBGA Package for Model 00 Only................................. 6
3.2 FBGA Package for Models 03, 04 Only......................... 7
3.3 Special Handling Instructions......................................... 7
4. Pin Configu ration......................................................... 7
5. Logic Symbols ............................................................. 8
6. Ordering Information................................................... 9
6.1 S29AL032D Standard Products..................................... 9
6.2 Valid Combinations...................................................... 10
7. Device Bus Operations.............................................. 10
7.1 Word/Byte Configuration (Models 03, 04 Only) ........... 10
7.2 Requirements for Reading Array Data......................... 11
7.3 Writing Commands/Command Sequences.................. 11
7.4 Program and Erase Operation Status.......................... 11
7.5 Accelerated Program Operation .................................. 11
7.6 Standby Mode.............................................................. 11
7.7 Automatic Sleep Mode................................................. 12
7.8 RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin..................................... 12
7.9 Output Disable Mode................................................... 13
7.10 Sector Addresss Tables............................................... 13
7.11 Autoselect Mode....................... .............. ... .............. ... . 19
7.12 Sector Protection/Unprotection.................................... 20
7.13 Write Protect (WP#) — Models 03, 04 Only ................ 24
7.14 Temporary Sector Unprotect........................................ 24
8. Secured Silico n Sector Flash Memory Region ....... 24
8.1 Factory Locked: Secured Silicon Sector Programmed
and Protected at the Factory ........................................ 25
8.2 Customer Lockable: Secured Silicon Sector NOT
Programmed or Protected at the Factory..................... 25
9. Hardware Data Protection......................................... 26
9.1 Low VCC Write Inhibit...................... .. ... .............. ... ... .... 26
9.2 Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection..................................... 26
9.3 Logical Inhibit.................... .. ... .............. ... .............. ... ... . 26
9.4 Power-Up Write Inhibit................................................. 26
10. Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)................... 27
11. Command Definitions................................................ 29
11.1 Reading Array Data ..................................................... 29
11.2 Reset Command....................... ... ... .............. .. ... .......... 29
11.3 Autoselect Command Sequence ................................. 30
11.4 Enter Secured Silicon Sector/Exit Secured Silicon Sector
Command Sequence ................................................... 30
11.5 Word/Byte Program Command Sequence................... 30
11.6 Unlock Bypass Command Seq uence .......................... 30
11.7 Chip Erase Command Sequence ................................ 31
11.8 Sector Erase Command Sequence ............................. 32
11.9 Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands................ 32
11.10Command Definitions Table........................................ 34
12. Write Operation Status............................................... 37
12.1 DQ7: Data# Polling....................................................... 37
12.2 RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#.................................................. 38
12.3 DQ6: Toggle Bit I.......................................................... 39
12.4 DQ2: Toggle Bit II......................................................... 39
12.5 Reading To ggle Bits DQ6/DQ2..................................... 39
12.6 DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits...................................... 40
12.7 DQ3: Sector Erase Timer.............................................. 41
13. Absolute Maximum Ratings....................................... 42
14. Operating Ranges....................................................... 43
15. DC Characteristics...................................................... 44
15.1 Zero Power Flash.......................................................... 45
16. Test Conditions........................................................... 46
16.1 Key to Switching Waveforms........................................ 46
17. AC Characteristics...................................................... 47
17.1 Read Operations........................................................... 47
17.2 Hardware Reset (RESET#)........................................... 48
17.3 Word/Byte Con fi g uration (BYTE#)
(Models 03, 04 Only)......................................................49
17.4 Erase/Program Operations................. ... .............. .. ....... 50
17.5 Temporary Se cto r Un pr otect......................................... 53
17.6 Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations .. 55
18. Erase and Programming Performance ..................... 57
19. TSOP and BGA Pin Capacitance............................... 57
19.1 TS040—40-Pin Standard TSOP................................... 58
19.2 TS 048—48-Pin Standard TSOP.................................. 60
19.3 VBN048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
10.0 x 6.0 mm ...............................................................61
20. Docum e nt Hi story Page............................................. 62
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 4 of 64
S29AL032D
1. Product Selector Guide
Note
See AC Characteristics on page 47 for full specifications.
2. Block Diagram
Family Part Number S29AL032D
Speed Option Voltage Range: VCC = 2.7–3.6 V 70 90
Max access time, ns (tACC)70 90
Max CE# access time, ns (tCE)70 90
Max OE# access time, ns (tOE)30 35
Input/Output
Buffers
X-Decoder
Y-Decoder
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Logic
Erase Voltage
Generator
PGM Voltage
Generator
Timer
VCC Detector
State
Control
Command
Register
VCC
VSS
WE#
BYTE#
CE#
OE#
STB
STB
DQ0DQ15 (A-1), (DQ0-DQ7 Model 00)
Sector Switches
RY/BY#
RESET#
Data
Latch
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
Address Latch
A0–A20 (A0-A21 Model 00)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 5 of 64
S29AL032D
3. Connection Diagrams
Figure 3.1 40-pin Standard TSOP
Figure 3.2 48-pin Standard TSOP
1
16
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
17
18
19
20
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
40
25
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
24
23
22
21
A16
A5
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A9
A8
WE#
RESET#
ACC
RY/BY#
A18
A7
A6
A4
A3
A2
A1
A17
DQ0
V
SS
A20
A19
A10
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
OE#
V
SS
CE#
A0
DQ4
V
CC
V
CC
A21
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
1
16
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
48
33
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
25
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
A15
A18
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
A20
WE#
RESET#
NC
WP#/ACC
RY/BY#
A1
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A16
DQ2
BYTE#
V
SS
DQ15/A-1
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ13
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
OE#
VSS
CE#
A0
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VCC
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 6 of 64
S29AL032D
3.1 FBGA Package for Model 00 Only
Figure 3. 3 Model 00 48-ball FBGA (Top View, Balls Facing Down)
A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 H1
A2 B2 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 H2
A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 H3
A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4
A5 B5 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 H5
A6 B6 C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 H6
A20 VSSNCA17A16A15A13A14
DQ6 DQ7A10A19A12A11A8A9
VCC DQ4NCDQ5NCNCRESET#WE#
VCC A21DQ3DQ2NCNCACCRY/BY#
NC DQ1NCDQ0A5A6A18A7
OE# VSSCE#A0A1A2A4A3
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 7 of 64
S29AL032D
3.2 FBGA Package for Models 03, 04 Only
Figure 3.4 Models 03, 04 48-ball F B GA (Top View, Balls Facing Down)
3.3 Special Handling Instructions
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products in FBGA packages.
Flash memory devices in FBGA packages may be damaged if exposed to ultrasonic cleaning methods. The package and/or data
integrity may be compromised if the package body is exposed to temperatures above 150C for prolonged periods of time.
4. Pin Configuration
Pin Description
A0–A21 22 address inputs
A0-A20 21 address inputs
DQ0–DQ7 8 data inputs/outputs
DQ0-DQ14 15 data inputs/outputs
DQ15/A-1 DQ15 (data input/output, word mode), A-1 (LSB address input, byte mode)
BYTE# Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode
CE# Chip enable
OE# Output enable
WE# Write enable
RESET# Hardware reset pin
WP#/ACC Hardware Write Protect input/Programming Acceleration input.
A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 H1
A2 B2 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 H2
A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 H3
A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4
A5 B5 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 H5
A6 B6 C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 H6
DQ15/A-1 VSSBYTE#A16A15A14A12A13
DQ13 DQ6DQ14DQ7A11A10A8A9
VCC DQ4DQ12DQ5A19NCRESET#WE#
DQ11 DQ3DQ10DQ2A20A18WP#/ACCRY/BY#
DQ9 DQ1DQ8DQ0A5A6A17A7
OE# VSSCE#A0A1A2A4A3
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 8 of 64
S29AL032D
5. Logic Symbols
Figure 5. 1 Logic Symbols
ACC Hardware Write Protect input
RY/BY# Ready/Busy output
VCC 3.0 volt-only single power supply
(see Product Selector Guide on page 4 for speed options and voltage supply tolerances)
VSS Device ground
NC Pin not connected internally
Pin Description
22 8
DQ0–DQ7
A0–A21
CE#
OE#
WE#
RESET#
RY/BY#
ACC
Model 00
21 16 or 8
DQ0–DQ15
(A-1)
A0–A20
CE#
OE#
WE#
RESET#
RY/BY#
BYTE#
WP#/ACC
Models 03, 04
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 9 of 64
S29AL032D
6. Ordering Information
6.1 S29AL032D Standard Products
Spansion standard products are available in several packages and operating rang es. The order number (Valid Combination) is
formed by a combination of the elements below.
S29AL032D 70 T A I 00 0
PACKING TYPE
0=Tray
2 = 7” Tape and Reel
3 = 13” Tape and Reel
MODEL NUMBER
00 = x8, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V, Uniform sector device
03 = x8/x16, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V , Top boot sector device, top two address sectors
protected when WP#/ACC = VIL
04 = x8/x16, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V, Bottom boot sector device, bottom two address
sectors protected when WP#/ACC = VIL
TEMPERATURE RANGE
I = Industrial (–40C to +85C)
N = Extended (-40°C to +125°C)
PACKAGE MATERIAL SET
A = Standard
F = Pb-Free
PACKAGE TYPE
T = Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) Standard Pinout
B = Fine-pitch Ball-Grid Arra y Package
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
S29AL032D
3.0 Volt-only, 32 Megabit Standard Flash Memory, manufactured using 200 nm process technology
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 10 of 64
S29AL032D
Notes
1. Type 0 is standard. Specify other options as required.
2. TSOP package marking omits packing type designator from ordering part number.
3. BGA package marking omits leading S29 and packing type designator from ordering part number.
6.2 Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device. Consult your local sales office to confirm
availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
7. Device Bus Operations
This section describes the re quirements and use of the device bus operations, which are initiated through the internal command
register. The command registe r itself doe s not occupy any addressable memory location. The register is composed of latches that
store the commands, along with the address and data information needed to execute the command. The contents of the register
serve as inputs to the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the device. Table 8 lists the device
bus operations, the inputs and control levels they require, and the resulting output. The following subsections describe each of these
operations in further detail.
Legend
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 12.0 0.5 V, X = Don’t Care, AIN = Address In, DIN = Data In, DOUT = Data Out
S29AL032D Valid Combinations
Package Description
Device Number Speed
Option
Package Type, Material,
and Temperature
Range
Model
Number Packing Type
S29AL032D
70 TAI, TFI 00 0, 3 (Note 1) TS040 (Note 2) TSOP
03, 04 TS048 (Note 2)
BAI, BFI 00, 03, 04 0, 2, 3 (Note 1) VBN048 (Note 3) Fine-Pitch
BGA
90 TAI, TFI, TAN, TFN 00 0, 3 (Note 1) TS040 (Note 2) TSOP
03, 04 TS048 (Note 2)
BAI, BFI, BAN, BFN 00, 03, 04 0, 2, 3 (Note 1) VBN048 (Note 3) Fine-Pitch
BGA
Table 8. S29AL032D Device Bus Operations
Operation CE# OE# WE# RESET# WP#(Note 6)/ACC Addresses
(Note 3) DQ0–
DQ7
DQ8–DQ15 (Note 6)
BYTE#
= VIH BYTE# = VIL
Read L L H H L/H AIN DOUT DOUT DQ8–DQ14 =
High-Z, DQ15 =
A-1
Write (Note 1) LHL H (Note 4) AIN (Note 5) (Note 5)
Accelerated Program
(Note 6) LHL H V
HH AIN (Note 5) (Note 5)
Standby VCC
0.3 V XXVCC
0.3 V H X High-Z High-Z High-Z
Output Disable L H H H L/H X High-Z High-Z High-Z
Reset X X X L L/H X High-Z High-Z High-Z
Sector Protect (Note 3) LHL V
ID L/H SA, A6 = L,
A1 = H, A0 = L (Note 5) XX
Sector Unprotect
(Note 3) LHL V
ID (Note 4) SA, A6 = H,
A1 = H, A0 = L (Note 5) XX
Temporary Sector
Unprotect XXX V
ID (Note 4) AIN (Note 5) (Note 5) High-Z
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 11 of 64
S29AL032D
Notes
1. When the ACC pin is at VHH, the device enters the accelerated prog ram mode. See
2. Addresses are A20: A0 in word mode (BYTE# = VIH), A20:A-1 in byte mode (BYTE# = VIL).
3. The sector protect and sector unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equi pment.
4. If WP#/ACC = VIL, the two outermost boot sectors remain protected. If WP#/ACC = VIH, the two outermost boot sector protection depends on
whether they were last protected or unprotected. If WP#/ACC = VHH, all sectors are unprotected.
5. DIN or DOUT as required by command sequence, dat a polling, or sector protection algorithm.
6. Models 03, 04 only
7.1 Word/Byte Configuration (Models 03, 04 Only)
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O pins DQ15–DQ0 operate in the byte or word configuration. If the BYTE# pin is
set at logic 1, the device is in word configuration, DQ15–DQ0 are active and controlled by CE# and OE#.
If the BYTE# pin is set at logic 0, the device is in byte configuration, and only data I/O pins DQ0–DQ7 are active and controlled by
CE# and OE#. The data I/O pins DQ8–DQ14 are tri-stated, and the DQ15 pin is used as an input for the LSB (A-1) address function.
7.2 Requirements for Reading Array Data
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power control and selects the
device. OE# is the output control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at VIH. The BYTE# pin determines
whether the device outputs array da ta in words or bytes.
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no
spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array
data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid addresses on the device-address inputs produce valid data on the
device-data outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered.
See Reading Array Data on page 29 for more information. Refer to the AC Read Operations on page 47 table for timing
specifications and to Figure 17.1 on page 47 for the timing diagram. ICC1 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active
current specification for reading array data.
7.3 Writing Commands/Command Sequences
To write a command or comma nd sequence (which includes programming data to the device and era sing sectors of memory), the
system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH.
For program operations, the BYTE# pin determines whether the device accepts program data in bytes or words. Refer to Word/Byte
Configuration (Models 03, 04 Only) on page 11 for more information.
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facilitate faster programming. Once the device enters the Unlock Bypass mode,
only two write cycles are required to program a word or byte, instead of four. Word/Byte Program Command Sequence on page 30
has details on programming data to the device using both standard and Unlock Bypass command seque nces.
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device. Table 8 on page 13 and Table 10 on page 15
indicate the address space that each sector occupies. A sector address consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a
sector. The Command Definitions on page 29 contains details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspen ding/resuming the
erase operation.
After the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then read
autoselect codes from the intern al register (which is separate from the memory arra y) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings
apply in this mode. Refer to Autoselect Mode on page 19 and Auto select Command Sequence on page 30 for more information.
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active current sp ecification for the write mode. AC Characteristics on page 47
contains timing specification tables and timin g diagrams for write operations.
7.4 Program and Erase Operation Status
During an erase or program opera tion, the system may check the status of the operation by reading the status bits on DQ7–DQ0.
Standard read cycle timings and ICC read specifications apply. Refer to Write Operation St atus on page 37 for more information,
and to AC Characteristics on page 47 for timing diagrams.
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 12 of 64
S29AL032D
7.5 Accelerated Program Operation
The device offers accelerated program operations through the ACC function. This is one of two functions provided by the WP#/ACC
(ACC on Model 00) pin. This function is primarily intended to allow faster manufacturing through put at the factory.
If the system asserts VHH on this pin, the device automatically enters the previously mentioned Unlock Bypass mode, temporarily
unprotects any protected sectors, and uses the higher voltage on the pin to reduce the time requi red for program operations. The
system would use a two-cycle program command sequence as required by the Unlock Bypass mode. Removing VHH from the WP#/
ACC pin returns the device to normal operation. Note th at the WP#/ACC pi n must not be at VHH for operations other than
accelerated programming, or device damage may result. In addition, the WP#/ACC pin must not be left floating or unconnected;
inconsistent behavior of the device may result.
7.6 Standby Mode
When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode, current
consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of th e OE# input.
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE# and RESET# pins are both held at VCC 0.3 V. (Note that this is a more
restricted voltage range than VIH.) If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within VCC 0.3 V, the device will be in the standby
mode, but the standby current will be greater. The device requires standard access time (tCE) for read access when the device is in
either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data.
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device draws active current until the operation is comple ted.
In the DC Characteristics table, ICC3 and ICC4 represents the standby current specification.
7.7 Automatic Sleep Mode
The automatic slee p mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. Th e device automatically enables this mode when
addresses remain stable for tASM. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard
address access timings provide new data when addresses are change d. While in sleep mode, output data is latched and always
available to the system. ICC4 in DC Characteristics on page 44 represents the automatic sleep mode current specification.
7.8 RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of resetting the device to reading array data. When the system drives the RESET#
pin to VIL for at least a period of tRP, the device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all data output pins, and
ignores all read/write attempts for the dura tion of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the internal state machine to reading
array data. The operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another command sequence,
to ensure data integrity.
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held at VSS±0.3 V, the device draws CMOS standby
current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL but not within VSS±0.3 V, the standby current will be greater.
The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the Flash memory, enabling the
system to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation, the RY/BY# pin remains a 0 (busy) until the internal reset operation is
complete, which requires a time of tREADY (during Embedded Algorithms). The system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine
whether the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted when a program or erase operation is not executing (RY/BY# pin is
1), the reset operation is completed within a time of tREADY (not during Embedded Algorithms). The system can read data tRH after
the RESET# pin returns to VIH.
Refer to AC Characteristics on page 47 for RESET# parameters and to Figure 17.2 on page 48 for the timing diagram.
Table 8. Automatic Sleep Mode Timing
Parameter Description Max. Unit
tASM Automatic Sleep Mode tACC+30 ns
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 13 of 64
S29AL032D
7.9 Output Disable Mode
When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is disabled. Th e output pins are placed in the high impedance state.
7.10 Sector Addresss Tables
Table 8. Model 00 Sector Addresses (Sheet 1 of 2)
Sector A21 A20 A19 A18 A17 A16 Address Range
(in hexadecimal)
SA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000000–00FFFF
SA1 0 0 0 0 0 1 010000–01FFFF
SA2 0 0 0 0 1 0 020000–02FFFF
SA3 0 0 0 0 1 1 030000–03FFFF
SA4 0 0 0 1 0 0 040000–04FFFF
SA5 0 0 0 1 0 1 050000–05FFFF
SA6 0 0 0 1 1 0 060000–06FFFF
SA7 0 0 0 1 1 1 070000–07FFFF
SA8 0 0 1 0 0 0 080000–08FFFF
SA9 0 0 1 0 0 1 090000–09FFFF
SA10 0 0 1 0 1 0 0A0000–0AFFFF
SA11 0 0 1 0 1 1 0B0000–0BFFFF
SA12 0 0 1 1 0 0 0C0000–0CFFFF
SA13 0 0 1 1 0 1 0D0000–0DFFFF
SA14 0 0 1 1 1 0 0E0000–0EFFFF
SA15 0 0 1 1 1 1 0F0000–0FFFFF
SA16 0 1 0 0 0 0 100000–10FFFF
SA17 0 1 0 0 0 1 110000–11FFFF
SA18 0 1 0 0 1 0 120000–12FFFF
SA19 0 1 0 0 1 1 130000–13FFFF
SA20 0 1 0 1 0 0 140000–14FFFF
SA21 0 1 0 1 0 1 150000–15FFFF
SA22 0 1 0 1 1 0 160000–16FFFF
SA23 0 1 0 1 1 1 170000–17FFFF
SA24 0 1 1 0 0 0 180000–18FFFF
SA25 0 1 1 0 0 1 190000–19FFFF
SA26 0 1 1 0 1 0 1A0000–1AFFFF
SA27 0 1 1 0 1 1 1B0000–1BFFFF
SA28 0 1 1 1 0 0 1C0000–1CFFFF
SA29 0 1 1 1 0 1 1D0000–1DFFFF
SA30 0 1 1 1 1 0 1E0000–1EFFFF
SA31 0 1 1 1 1 1 1F0000–1FFFFF
SA32 1 0 0 0 0 0 200000–20FFFF
SA33 1 0 0 0 0 1 210000–21FFFF
SA34 1 0 0 0 1 0 220000–22FFFF
SA35 1 0 0 0 1 1 230000–23FFFF
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 14 of 64
S29AL032D
Note
All sectors are 64 Kbytes in size.
SA36 1 0 0 1 0 0 240000–24FFFF
SA37 1 0 0 1 0 1 250000–25FFFF
SA38 1 0 0 1 1 0 260000–26FFFF
SA39 1 0 0 1 1 1 270000–27FFFF
SA40 1 0 1 0 0 0 280000–28FFFF
SA41 1 0 1 0 0 1 290000–29FFFF
SA42 1 0 1 0 1 0 2A0000–2AFFFF
SA43 1 0 1 0 1 1 2B0000–2BFFFF
SA44 1 0 1 1 0 0 2C0000–2CFFFF
SA45 1 0 1 1 0 1 2D0000–2DFFFF
SA46 1 0 1 1 1 0 2E0000–2EFFFF
SA47 1 0 1 1 1 1 2F0000–2FFFFF
SA48 1 1 0 0 0 0 300000–30FFFF
SA49 1 1 0 0 0 1 310000–31FFFF
SA50 1 1 0 0 1 0 320000–32FFFF
SA51 1 1 0 0 1 1 330000–33FFFF
SA52 1 1 0 1 0 0 340000–34FFFF
SA53 1 1 0 1 0 1 350000–35FFFF
SA54 1 1 0 1 1 0 360000–36FFFF
SA55 1 1 0 1 1 1 370000–37FFFF
SA56 1 1 1 0 0 0 380000–38FFFF
SA57 1 1 1 0 0 1 390000–39FFFF
SA58 1 1 1 0 1 0 3A0000–3AFFFF
SA59 1 1 1 0 1 1 3B0000–3BFFFF
SA60 1 1 1 1 0 0 3C0000–3CFFFF
SA61 1 1 1 1 0 1 3D0000–3DFFFF
SA62 1 1 1 1 1 0 3E0000–3EFFFF
SA63 1 1 1 1 1 1 3F0000–3FFFFF
Table 8. Model 00 Sector Addresses (Sheet 2 of 2)
Sector A21 A20 A19 A18 A17 A16 Address Range
(in hexadecimal)
Table 9. Model 00 Secured Silicon Sector Addresses
Sector Address
A21–A7 Sector Size
(bytes) (x8)
Address Range
000000000000000 128 000000h–00007fh
000000000001000 128 000400h-00047Fh
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 15 of 64
S29AL032D
Table 10. Model 03 Sector Addresses (Sheet 1 of 2)
Sector Sector Address
A20–A12
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Kwords)
(x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
SA0 000000xxx 64/32 000000h–00FFFFh 000000h–07FFFh
SA1 000001xxx 64/32 010000h–01FFFFh 008000h–0FFFFh
SA2 000010xxx 64/32 020000h–02FFFFh 010000h–17FFFh
SA3 000011xxx 64/32 030000h–03FFFFh 018000h–01FFFFh
SA4 000100xxx 64/32 040000h–04FFFFh 020000h–027FFFh
SA5 000101xxx 64/32 050000h–05FFFFh 028000h–02FFFFh
SA6 000110xxx 64/32 060000h–06FFFFh 030000h–037FFFh
SA7 000111xxx 64/32 070000h–07FFFFh 038000h–03FFFFh
SA8 001000xxx 64/32 080000h–08FFFFh 040000h–047FFFh
SA9 001001xxx 64/32 090000h–09FFFFh 048000h–04FFFFh
SA10 001010xxx 64/32 0A0000h–0AFFFFh 050000h–057FFFh
SA11 001011xxx 64/32 0B0000h–0BFFFFh 058000h–05FFFFh
SA12 001100xxx 64/32 0C0000h–0CFFFFh 060000h–067FFFh
SA13 001101xxx 64/32 0D0000h–0DFFFFh 068000h–06FFFFh
SA14 001110xxx 64/32 0E0000h–0EFFFFh 070000h–077FFFh
SA15 001111xxx 64/32 0F0000h–0FFFFFh 078000h–07FFFFh
SA16 010000xxx 64/32 100000h–10FFFFh 080000h–087FFFh
SA17 010001xxx 64/32 110000h–11FFFFh 088000h–08FFFFh
SA18 010010xxx 64/32 120000h–12FFFFh 090000h–097FFFh
SA19 010011xxx 64/32 130000h–13FFFFh 098000h–09FFFFh
SA20 010100xxx 64/32 140000h–14FFFFh 0A0000h–0A7FFFh
SA21 010101xxx 64/32 150000h–15FFFFh 0A8000h–0AFFFFh
SA22 010110xxx 64/32 160000h–16FFFFh 0B0000h–0B7FFFh
SA23 010111xxx 64/32 170000h–17FFFFh 0B8000h–0BFFFFh
SA24 011000xxx 64/32 180000h–18FFFFh 0C0000h–0C7FFFh
SA25 011001xxx 64/32 190000h–19FFFFh 0C8000h–0CFFFFh
SA26 011010xxx 64/32 1A0000h–1AFFFFh 0D0000h–0D7FFFh
SA27 011011xxx 64/32 1B0000h–1BFFFFh 0D8000h–0DFFFFh
SA28 011100xxx 64/32 1C0000h–1CFFFFh 0E0000h–0E7FFFh
SA29 011101xxx 64/32 1D0000h–1DFFFFh 0E8000h–0EFFFFh
SA30 011110xxx 64/32 1E0000h–1EFFFFh 0F0000h–0F7FFFh
SA31 011111xxx 64/32 1F0000h–1FFFFFh 0F8000h–0FFFFFh
SA32 100000xxx 64/32 200000h–20FFFFh 100000h–107FFFh
SA33 100001xxx 64/32 210000h–21FFFFh 108000h–10FFFFh
SA34 100010xxx 64/32 220000h–22FFFFh 110000h–117FFFh
SA35 100011xxx 64/32 230000h–23FFFFh 118000h–11FFFFh
SA36 100100xxx 64/32 240000h–24FFFFh 120000h–127FFFh
SA37 100101xxx 64/32 250000h–25FFFFh 128000h–12FFFFh
SA38 100110xxx 64/32 260000h–26FFFFh 130000h–137FFFh
SA39 100111xxx 64/32 270000h–27FFFFh 138000h–13FFFFh
SA40 101000xxx 64/32 280000h–28FFFFh 140000h–147FFFh
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 16 of 64
S29AL032D
Note
The address range is A20:A-1 i n byte mode (BYTE#=VIL) or A20:A0 in word mode
(BYTE#=VIH).
SA41 101001xxx 64/32 290000h–29FFFFh 148000h–14FFFFh
SA42 101010xxx 64/32 2A0000h–2AFFFFh 150000h–157FFFh
SA43 101011xxx 64/32 2B0000h–2BFFFFh 158000h–15FFFFh
SA44 101100xxx 64/32 2C0000h–2CFFFFh 160000h–167FFFh
SA45 101101xxx 64/32 2D0000h–2DFFFFh 168000h–16FFFFh
SA46 101110xxx 64/32 2E0000h–2EFFFFh 170000h–177FFFh
SA47 101111xxx 64/32 2F0000h–2FFFFFh 178000h–17FFFFh
SA48 110000xxx 64/32 300000h–30FFFFh 180000h–187FFFh
SA49 110001xxx 64/32 310000h–31FFFFh 188000h–18FFFFh
SA50 110010xxx 64/32 320000h–32FFFFh 190000h–197FFFh
SA51 110011xxx 64/32 330000h–33FFFFh 198000h–19FFFFh
SA52 110100xxx 64/32 340000h–34FFFFh 1A0000h–1A7FFFh
SA53 110101xxx 64/32 350000h–35FFFFh 1A8000h–1AFFFFh
SA54 110110xxx 64/32 360000h–36FFFFh 1B0000h–1B7FFFh
SA55 110111xxx 64/32 370000h–37FFFFh 1B8000h–1BFFFFh
SA56 111000xxx 64/32 380000h–38FFFFh 1C0000h–1C7FFFh
SA57 111001xxx 64/32 390000h–39FFFFh 1C8000h–1CFFFFh
SA58 111010xxx 64/32 3A0000h–3AFFFFh 1D0000h–1D7FFFh
SA59 111011xxx 64/32 3B0000h–3BFFFFh 1D8000h–1DFFFFh
SA60 111100xxx 64/32 3C0000h–3CFFFFh 1E0000h–1E7FFFh
SA61 111101xxx 64/32 3D0000h–3DFFFFh 1E8000h–1EFFFFh
SA62 111110xxx 64/32 3E0000h–3EFFFFh 1F0000h–1F7FFFh
SA63 111111000 8/4 3F0000h–3F1FFFh 1F8000h–1F8FFFh
SA64 111111001 8/4 3F2000h–3F3FFFh 1F9000h–1F9FFFh
SA65 111111010 8/4 3F4000h–3F5FFFh 1FA000h–1FAFFFh
SA66 111111011 8/4 3F6000h–3F7FFFh 1FB000h–1FBFFFh
SA67 111111100 8/4 3F8000h–3F9FFFh 1FC000h–1FCFFFh
SA68 111111101 8/4 3FA000h–3FBFFFh 1FD000h–1FDFFFh
SA69 111111110 8/4 3FC000h–3FDFFFh 1FE000h–1FEFFFh
SA70 111111111 8/4 3FE000h–3FFFFFh 1FF000h–1FFFFFh
Table 10. Model 03 Sector Addresses (Sheet 2 of 2)
Sector Sector Address
A20–A12
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Kwords)
(x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
Table 11. Model 03 Secured Silicon Sector Addresses
Sector Address
A20–A12 Sector Size
(bytes/words) (x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
111111111 256/128 3FFF00h–3FFFFFh 1FFF80h–1FFFFFh
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 17 of 64
S29AL032D
Table 12. Model 04 Sector Addresses (Sheet 1 of 2)
Sector Sector Address
A20–A12
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Kwords)
(x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
SA0 000000000 8/4 000000h-001FFFh 000000h–000FFFh
SA1 000000001 8/4 002000h-003FFFh 001000h–001FFFh
SA2 000000010 8/4 004000h-005FFFh 002000h–002FFFh
SA3 000000011 8/4 006000h-007FFFh 003000h–003FFFh
SA4 000000100 8/4 008000h-009FFFh 004000h–004FFFh
SA5 000000101 8/4 00A000h-00BFFFh 005000h–005FFFh
SA6 000000110 8/4 00C000h-00DFFFh 006000h–006FFFh
SA7 000000111 8/4 00E000h-00FFFFh 007000h–007FFFh
SA8 000001xxx 64/32 010000h-01FFFFh 008000h–00FFFFh
SA9 000010xxx 64/32 020000h-02FFFFh 010000h–017FFFh
SA10 000011xxx 64/32 030000h-03FFFFh 018000h–01FFFFh
SA11 000100xxx 64/32 040000h-04FFFFh 020000h–027FFFh
SA12 000101xxx 64/32 050000h-05FFFFh 028000h–02FFFFh
SA13 000110xxx 64/32 060000h-06FFFFh 030000h–037FFFh
SA14 000111xxx 64/32 070000h-07FFFFh 038000h–03FFFFh
SA15 001000xxx 64/32 080000h-08FFFFh 040000h–047FFFh
SA16 001001xxx 64/32 090000h-09FFFFh 048000h–04FFFFh
SA17 001010xxx 64/32 0A0000h-0AFFFFh 050000h–057FFFh
SA18 001011xxx 64/32 0B0000h-0BFFFFh 058000h–05FFFFh
SA19 001100xxx 64/32 0C0000h-0CFFFFh 060000h–067FFFh
SA20 001101xxx 64/32 0D0000h-0DFFFFh 068000h–06FFFFh
SA21 001110xxx 64/32 0E0000h-0EFFFFh 070000h–077FFFh
SA22 001111xxx 64/32 0F0000h-0FFFFFh 078000h–07FFFFh
SA23 010000xxx 64/32 100000h-10FFFFh 080000h–087FFFh
SA24 010001xxx 64/32 110000h-11FFFFh 088000h–08FFFFh
SA25 010010xxx 64/32 120000h-12FFFFh 090000h–097FFFh
SA26 010011xxx 64/32 130000h-13FFFFh 098000h–09FFFFh
SA27 010100xxx 64/32 140000h-14FFFFh 0A0000h–0A7FFFh
SA28 010101xxx 64/32 150000h-15FFFFh 0A8000h–0AFFFFh
SA29 010110xxx 64/32 160000h-16FFFFh 0B0000h–0B7FFFh
SA30 010111xxx 64/32 170000h-17FFFFh 0B8000h–0BFFFFh
SA31 011000xxx 64/32 180000h-18FFFFh 0C0000h–0C7FFFh
SA32 011001xxx 64/32 190000h-19FFFFh 0C8000h–0CFFFFh
SA33 011010xxx 64/32 1A0000h-1AFFFFh 0D0000h–0D7FFFh
SA34 011011xxx 64/32 1B0000h-1BFFFFh 0D8000h–0DFFFFh
SA35 011100xxx 64/32 1C0000h-1CFFFFh 0E0000h–0E7FFFh
SA36 011101xxx 64/32 1D0000h-1DFFFFh 0E8000h–0EFFFFh
SA37 011110xxx 64/32 1E0000h-1EFFFFh 0F0000h–0F7FFFh
SA38 011111xxx 64/32 1F0000h-1FFFFFh 0F8000h–0FFFFFh
SA39 100000xxx 64/32 200000h-20FFFFh 100000h–107FFFh
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 18 of 64
S29AL032D
Note
The address range is A20:A-1 i n byte mode (BYTE#=VIL) or A20:A0 in word mode
(BYTE#=VIH).
SA40 100001xxx 64/32 210000h-21FFFFh 108000h–10FFFFh
SA41 100010xxx 64/32 220000h-22FFFFh 110000h–117FFFh
SA42 100011xxx 64/32 230000h-23FFFFh 118000h–11FFFFh
SA43 100100xxx 64/32 240000h-24FFFFh 120000h–127FFFh
SA44 100101xxx 64/32 250000h-25FFFFh 128000h–12FFFFh
SA45 100110xxx 64/32 260000h-26FFFFh 130000h–137FFFh
SA46 100111xxx 64/32 270000h-27FFFFh 138000h–13FFFFh
SA47 101000xxx 64/32 280000h-28FFFFh 140000h–147FFFh
SA48 101001xxx 64/32 290000h-29FFFFh 148000h–14FFFFh
SA49 101010xxx 64/32 2A0000h-2AFFFFh 150000h–157FFFh
SA50 101011xxx 64/32 2B0000h-2BFFFFh 158000h–15FFFFh
SA51 101100xxx 64/32 2C0000h-2CFFFFh 160000h–167FFFh
SA52 101101xxx 64/32 2D0000h-2DFFFFh 168000h–16FFFFh
SA53 101110xxx 64/32 2E0000h-2EFFFFh 170000h–177FFFh
SA54 101111xxx 64/32 2F0000h-2FFFFFh 178000h–17FFFFh
SA55 111000xxx 64/32 300000h-30FFFFh 180000h–187FFFh
SA56 110001xxx 64/32 310000h-31FFFFh 188000h–18FFFFh
SA57 110010xxx 64/32 320000h-32FFFFh 190000h–197FFFh
SA58 110011xxx 64/32 330000h-33FFFFh 198000h–19FFFFh
SA59 110100xxx 64/32 340000h-34FFFFh 1A0000h–1A7FFFh
SA60 110101xxx 64/32 350000h-35FFFFh 1A8000h–1AFFFFh
SA61 110110xxx 64/32 360000h-36FFFFh 1B0000h–1B7FFFh
SA62 110111xxx 64/32 370000h-37FFFFh 1B8000h–1BFFFFh
SA63 111000xxx 64/32 380000h-38FFFFh 1C0000h–1C7FFFh
SA64 111001xxx 64/32 390000h-39FFFFh 1C8000h–1CFFFFh
SA65 111010xxx 64/32 3A0000h-3AFFFFh 1D0000h–1D7FFFh
SA66 111011xxx 64/32 3B0000h-3BFFFFh 1D8000h–1DFFFFh
SA67 111100xxx 64/32 3C0000h-3CFFFFh 1E0000h–1E7FFFh
SA68 111101xxx 64/32 3D0000h-3DFFFFh 1E8000h–1EFFFFh
SA69 111110xxx 64/32 3E0000h-3EFFFFh 1F0000h–1F7FFFh
SA70 111111xxx 64/32 3F0000h-3FFFFFh 1F8000h–1FFFFFh
Table 12. Model 04 Sector Addresses (Sheet 2 of 2)
Sector Sector Address
A20–A12
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Kwords)
(x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
Table 13. Model 04 Secured Silicon Sector Addresses
Sector Address
A20–A12 Sector Size
(bytes/words) (x8)
Address Range (x16)
Address Range
000000000 256/128 000000h-0000FFh 00000h-0007Fh
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 19 of 64
S29AL032D
7.11 Autoselect Mode
The autoselect mode provid es manufacturer and device identification, and sector protection verification, through identifi er codes
output on DQ7–DQ0. This mode is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a device to be
programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. However, th e autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system
through the command register.
When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode requires VID (11.5 V to 12.5 V) on address pin A9. Address pins A6, A1,
and A0 must be as shown in Table 8. In addition, when verifying sector protection, the sector address must appear on the
appropriate highest order address bits (see Table 8 on page 13 and Table 10 on page 15). Table 8 shows the remaining address bits
that are don’t care. When all necessary bits have been set as required, the programming equipment may then read the
corresponding identifier code on DQ7-DQ0.
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autoselect command via the c ommand register, as shown
in Table 1 3 on page 35. This method does not require VID. See Co mmand Definitions for details on using the autoselect mode.
Legend
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.
Note
The autoselect codes may also be accessed in-system via command sequences. See Table 13 on page 35.
Table 8. S29AL032D Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)
Description Mode CE# OE# WE# A21
to
A12
A11
to
A10 A9 A8
to
A7 A6 A5 to
A4
A3
to
A2 A1 A0 DQ8
to
DQ15
DQ7
to
DQ0
Manufacturer ID:
Spansion LLHXXV
ID XLXLLL X 01h
Device ID:
S29AL032D
(Model 00) Byte LLHXXV
ID XLXLLHN/A A3h
Device ID:
S29AL032D
(Model 03)
Word LLH
XXV
ID XLXLLH22h F6h
Byte LLH X F6h
Device ID:
S29AL032D
(Model 04)
Word LLH
XXV
ID XLXLLH22h F9h
Byte LLH X F9h
Sector Protection
Verification LLHSAXV
ID XLXLHL X 01h (protected)
X 00h (unprotected)
Secured Silicon Sector
Indicator Bit (DQ7)
(Model 00) LLHXXV
ID XLXLHH X 85 (factory locked)
X05 (not factory
locked)
Secured Silicon Sector
Indicator Bit (DQ7)
(Model 03) LLHXXV
ID XLXLHH X 8D (factory locked)
X1D (not factory
locked)
Secured Silicon Sector
Indicator Bit (DQ7)
(Model 04) LLHXXV
ID XLXLHH X 9D (factory locked)
X0D (not factory
locked)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 20 of 64
S29AL032D
7.12 Sector Protection/Unprotection
The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any sector. The hardware sector unprotection
feature re-enables both program and erase operations in previ ously protected sectors.
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected. Spansion offe rs the option of programming and protecting sectors at its factory
prior to shipping the device through the Spansion ExpressFlash™ Service. Conta c t a Spansion representative for further details.
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected or unprotected. See Autoselect Mode for details.
Sector protection/unprotection can be implemented via two methods.
The primary method requires VID on the RESET# pin only, and can be implemented either in-system or via programming equipment.
Figure 10.1 on page 23 shows the algorithms and Figure 18.3 on page 55 shows the timing diagram. This method uses standard
microprocessor bus cycle timing. For sector unprotect, al l unprotected sectors must first be protected prior to the first sector
unprotect write cycle.
The alternate method intended only for programming equipment requires VID on address pin A9 and OE#. This method is
compatible with programmer routines written for earlier 3.0-volt-only Spansion flash devices. Details on this method are provided in
a supplement, publication number 21468. Contact a Spansion representative to request a copy.
Table 8. Sector Block Addresses for Protection/Unprotection — Model 00
Sector/Sector Block A21–A16 Sector/Sector Block Size
SA0 000000 64 Kbytes
SA1-SA3 000001, 000010, 000011 192 (3x64) Kbytes
SA4-SA7 000100, 000101, 000110, 000111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA8-SA11 001000, 001001, 001010, 001011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA12-SA15 001100, 001101, 001110, 001111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA16-SA19 010000, 010001, 010010, 010011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA20-SA23 010100, 010101, 010110, 010111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA24-SA27 011000, 011001, 011010, 011011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA28-SA31 011100, 011101, 011110, 011111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA32-SA35 100000, 100001, 100010, 100011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA36-SA39 100100, 100101, 100110, 100111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA40-SA43 101000, 101001, 101010, 101011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA44-SA47 101100, 101101, 101110, 101111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA48-SA51 110000, 110001, 110010, 110011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA52-SA55 110100, 110101, 110110, 110111 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA56-SA59 111000, 111001, 111010, 111011 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA60-SA62 111100, 111101, 111110 192 (4x64) Kbytes
SA63 111111 64 Kbytes
Table 9. Sector Block Addresses for Protection/Unprotection — Model 03 (Sheet 1 of 2)
Sector / Sector Block A20–A12 Sector/Sector Block Size
SA0-SA3 000000XXX, 000001XXX, 000010XXX, 000011XXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA4-SA7 0001XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA8-SA11 0010XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA12-SA15 0011XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA16-SA19 0100XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 21 of 64
S29AL032D
SA20-SA23 0101XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA24-SA27 0110XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA28-SA31 0111XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA32-SA35 1000XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA36-SA39 1001XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA40-SA43 1010XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA44-SA47 1011XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA48-SA51 1100XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA52-SA55 1101XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA56-SA59 1110XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA60-SA62 111100XXX, 111101XXX, 111110XXX 192 (3x64) Kbytes
SA63 111111000 8 Kbytes
SA64 111111001 8 Kbytes
SA65 111111010 8 Kbytes
SA66 111111011 8 Kbytes
SA67 111111100 8 Kbytes
SA68 111111101 8 Kbytes
SA69 111111110 8 Kbytes
SA70 111111111 8 Kbytes
Table 10. Sector Block Addresses for Protection/Unprotection — Model 04
Sector / Sector Block A20–A12 Sector/Sector Block Size
SA70-SA67 111111XXX, 111110XXX, 111101XXX, 111100XXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA66-SA63 1110XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA62-SA59 1101XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA58-SA55 1100XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA54-SA51 1011XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA50-SA47 1010XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA46-SA43 1001XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA42-SA39 1000XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA38-SA35 0111XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA34-SA31 0110XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA30-SA27 0101XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA26-SA23 0100XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA22–SA19 0011XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA18-SA15 0010XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA14-SA11 0001XXXXX 256 (4x64) Kbytes
SA10-SA8 000011XXX, 000010XXX, 000001XXX 192 (3x64) Kbytes
SA7 000000111 8 Kbytes
SA6 000000110 8 Kbytes
SA5 000000101 8 Kbytes
Table 9. Sector Block Addresses for Protection/Unprotection — Model 03 (Sheet 2 of 2)
Sector / Sector Block A20–A12 Sector/Sector Block Size
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 22 of 64
S29AL032D
SA4 000000100 8 Kbytes
SA3 000000011 8 Kbytes
SA2 000000010 8 Kbytes
SA1 000000001 8 Kbytes
SA0 000000000 8 Kbytes
Table 10. Sector Block Addresses for Protection/Unprotection — Model 04
Sector / Sector Block A20–A12 Sector/Sector Block Size
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 23 of 64
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Figure 10.1 In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms
Sector Protect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 0, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Set up sector
address
Wait 150 µs
Verify Sector
Protect: Write 40h
to sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
START
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
ID
Wait 1
m
s
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
Data = 01h?
Remove V
ID
from RESET#
Write reset
command
Sector Protect
complete
Ye s
Ye s
No
PLSCNT
= 25?
Ye s
Device failed
Increment
PLSCNT
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
No
Sector Unprotect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Set up first sector
address
Wait 15 ms
Verify Sector
Unprotect: Write
40h to sector
address with
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
START
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
ID
Wait 1
m
s
Data = 00h?
Last sector
verified?
Remove V
ID
from RESET#
Write reset
command
Sector Unprotect
complete
Ye s
No
PLSCNT
= 1000?
Ye s
Device failed
Increment
PLSCNT
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
No All sectors
protected?
Ye s
Protect all sectors:
The indicated portion
of the sector protect
algorithm must be
performed for all
unprotected sectors
prior to issuing the
first sector
unprotect address
Set up
next sector
address
No
Ye s
No
Ye s
No
No
Ye s
No
Sector Protect
Algorithm
Sector Unprotect
Algorithm
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
Protect another
sector?
Reset
PLSCNT = 1
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 24 of 64
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7.13 Write Protect (WP#) — Models 03, 04 Only
The Write Protect function provides a hardware method of protecting certain boot sectors without using VID. This fu nction is one of
two provided by the WP#/ACC pin.
If the system asserts VIL on the WP#/ACC pin, the device disables program and erase functions in the two outermost 8-Kbyte boot
sectors independently of whether those sectors were protected or unp rotected using the method described in Sector Protection/
Unprotection on page 20. The two outermost 8-Kbyte boot sectors are the two sectors co ntaining the lowest addresses in a bottom-
boot-configured device, or the two sectors containing the highest addresses in a top-boot-configured device.
If the system asserts VIH on the WP#/ACC pin, the device reverts to whether the two outermost 8-KByte boot sectors were last set to
be protected or unprotected. That is, sector protection or unprotection for these two sectors depends on whether they were last
protected or unprotected using the method described in Sector Protection/Unprotection on page 20.
Note that the WP # /AC C pi n mu st no t be left floating or unconnected; inconsistent behavior of the device may result.
7.14 Temporary Sector Unprotect
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previously protected sectors to change data in-system. The Sector Unprotect mode is
activated by sett ing the R ESET# pi n to VID. During this mode, formerly protected sectors can be programmed or erased by selecting
the sector addresses. Once VID is removed from the RESET# pin, all the previously protected sectors are protected again. Figure ,
shows the algorithm, and Figure 18.1 on page 53 shows the timing diagrams, for this feature.
Figure 7.2 Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation
Notes
1. All protected sectors unprotected.
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once again.
8. Secured Silicon Sector Flash Memory Region
The Secured Silicon Sector feature provides a 256-byte Flash memory region that enables permanent part identification through an
Electronic Serial Number (ESN). The Secured Silicon Sector uses a Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit (DQ7) to indicate whether
or not the Secured Silicon Sector is locked when shipped from the factory. Th is bit is permanently set at the factory and cannot be
changed, which prevents cloning of a factory-locked part. This ensures the security of the ESN once the product is shipped to the
field.
START
Perform Erase or
Program Operations
RESET# = VIH
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Completed
(Note 2)
RESET# = VID
(Note 1)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 25 of 64
S29AL032D
Spansion offers the device with the Secured Silicon Sector either factory-locked or customer-lockable. The factory-locked version is
always protected when shipped fro m the fa ctory, and has the Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a 1. The
customer-lockable version is shipped with the Secured Sili con Sector unprotected, allowing customers to utilize the that sector in
any manner they choose. The customer-lockable version has the Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a 0. Thus,
the Secured Silicon Sector Indicato r Bit prevents customer-lockable devices from being used to replace devices that are factory
locked.
The system accesses the Secured Silicon Sector through a command sequence (see Enter Secured Silicon Sector/Exit Secured
Silicon Sector Command Sequence on page 30). After the system writes the Enter Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, it
may read the Secured Silicon Sector by using the addresses normally occupied by the boot sectors. Thi s mode of operation
continues until the system issues the Exit Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, or until power is removed from the device. On
power-up, or following a hardware reset, the device reverts to sending commands to the boot sectors.
8.1 Factory Locked: Secured Silicon Sector Programmed
and Protected at the Factory
In a factory locked device, the Secured Silicon Sector is protected when the device is shipped from the factory. The Secured Silicon
Sector cannot be modified in any way. The device is available pre-programmed with one of the following:
A random, secure ESN only.
Customer code th rough the ExpressFlash service.
Both a random, secure ESN and customer code through the ExpressFlash service.
In devices that have an ESN, a Bottom Boot device has the 16-byte (8-word) ESN in sector 0 at addresses 00000h–0000Fh in byte
mode (or 00000h–00007h in word mode). In the Top Boot device, the ESN is in sector 70 at addresses 3FFF00h–3FFF0Fh in byte
mode (or 1FFF80h–1FFF87h in word mode). In the Uniform device, the ESN is in sector 63 at addresses 3FFF00h-3FFF0Fh in byte
mode (or 1FFF80h-1FFF87h in word mode).
Customers may opt to have their code programmed by Spansion through the Spansion ExpressFlash service . Span sion programs
the customer’s code, with or without the random ESN. The devices are then shipped from the Spansion factory with the Secured
Silicon Sector permanently locked. Contact a Spansion representative for details on using the Spansion ExpressFlash service.
8.2 Customer Lockable: Secured Silicon Sector NOT Programmed
or Protected at the Factory
The customer lockable version allows the Secured Silicon Sector to be programmed once, and then permanently locked after it
ships from Spansion. Note that the accelerated programming (ACC) and unlock bypass functions are not available when
programming the Secured Silicon Sector.
The Secured Silicon Sector area can be protected using the following procedures:
Write the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Region command sequence, and then follow the in-system sector protect algorithm as
shown in Figure 10.1 on page 23, except that RESET# may be at either VIH or VID. This allows in-system protection of the
Secured Silicon Sector without raising an y device pin to a high voltage. Note that this method is only applicable to the Secured
Silicon Sector.
To verify the protect/unprotect status of the Secured Silicon Sector, follow the algorithm shown in Figure 8.1 on page 26.
Once the Secured Silicon Sector is locked and verified, the system must write the Exit Secured Silicon Sector Region command
sequence to return to reading and writing the remainder of the array.
The Secured Silicon Sector protection must be used wi th caution since, once protected, there is no procedure available for
unprotecting the Secured Silicon Sector area, and none of the bits in th e Secured Silicon Sector memory space can be modified in
any way.
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 26 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 8. 1 Secured Silicon Sector Protect Verify
9. Hardware Data Protection
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for programming or erasing provides data protection against inadvertent
writes (refer to Table 13 on page 35 for command definitions). In addition, the following hardware data protection measures prevent
accidental erasure or programming, which might otherwise be caused by spurious system level signals during VCC power-up and
power-down transitions, or from system noise.
9.1 Low VCC Write Inhibit
When VCC is less than VLKO, the device does not accept any write cycles. This protects data during VCC power-up and power-down.
The command register and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the devi ce resets. Subsequent writes are ignored
until VCC is greater than VLKO. The system must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes when
VCC is greater than VLKO.
9.2 Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE# do not initiate a write cycle.
9.3 Logical Inhibit
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL, CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and WE# must be
a logical zero while OE# is a logical one.
9.4 Power-Up Write Inhibit
If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the device does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal
state machine is a ut om at ica l l y rese t to readi n g array data on power-up.
Write 60h to
any address
Write 40h to SecSi
Sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
START
RESET# =
VIH or VID
Wait 1 ms
Read from SecSi
Sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
If data = 00h,
SecSi Sector is
unprotected.
If data = 01h,
SecSi Sector is
protected.
Remove VIH or VID
from RESET#
Write reset
command
SecSi Sector
Protect Verify
complete
Not Recommended for New Design
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10. Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)
The Common Flash Interface (CFI) specification outlines device and host system softw are interrogation handshake, which allows
specific vendor-specified software algorithms to be used for entire families of devices. Software support can then be device-
independent, JEDEC ID-independent, and forward- and backward-compati ble for the specified flash device families. Flash vendors
can standardize their existing interfaces for long-term compatibility.
This device enters the CFI Query mode when the system writes the CFI Query command, 98h, to address 55h in word mode (or
address AAh in byte mode), any time the device is ready to read array data. The system can read CFI information at the addresses
given in Tables 1114. In word mode, the uppe r address bits (A7–MSB) must be all zeros. To termi nate reading CFI data, the
system must write the reset command.
The system can also write the CFI query command when the device is in the autoselect mode. The device enters the CFI query
mode, and the system can read CFI data at th e addresses given in Tables 1114. The system must write the reset command to
return the device to the autoselect mode.
For further information, please contact a Spansion representative for a copy of this document.
Table 11. CFI Query Identification String
Addresses Addresses
(Models 03, 04
Byte Mode Only) Data Description
10h
11h
12h
20h
22h
24h
0051h
0052h
0059h Query Unique ASCII string QRY
13h
14h 26h
28h 0002h
0000h Primary OEM Command Set
15h
16h 2Ah
2Ch 0040h
0000h Address for Primary Extended Table
17h
18h 2Eh
30h 0000h
0000h Alternate OEM Command Set (00h = none exists)
19h
1Ah 32h
34h 0000h
0000h Address for Alternate OEM Extended Table (00h = none exists)
Table 12. System Interface String
Addresses Addresses
(Models 03, 04
Byte Mode Only) Data Description
1Bh 36h 0027h VCC Min. (write/erase)
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt
1Ch 38h 0036h VCC Max. (write/erase)
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt
1Dh 3Ah 0000h VPP Min. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
1Eh 3Ch 0000h VPP Max. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
1Fh 3Eh 0004h Typical timeout per single byte/word write 2N µs
20h 40h 0000h Typical timeout for Min. size buffer write 2N µs (00h = not supported)
21h 42h 000Ah Typical timeout per individual block erase 2N ms
22h 44h 0000h Typical timeout for full chip erase 2N ms (00h = not supported)
23h 46h 0005 h Max. timeout for byte/word write 2N times typical
24h 48h 0000h Max. timeout for buffer write 2N times typical
25h 4Ah 0004h Max. timeout per individual block erase 2N times typical
26h 4Ch 0000h Max. timeout for full chip erase 2N times typical (00h = not supported)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 28 of 64
S29AL032D
Table 13. Device Geometry Definition
Addresses Addresses
(Models 03, 04
Byte Mode Only) Data Description
27h 4Eh 0016h Device Size = 2N byte
28h
29h 50h
52h 000xh
0000h Flash Device Interface description (refer to CFI publication 100)
(0 = Model 00, 2 = Models 03, 04)
2Ah
2Bh 54h
56h 0000h
0000h Max. number of byte in multi-byte write = 2N
(00h = not supported)
2Ch 58h 000xh Number of Erase Block Regions within device
(1 = Model 00, 2 = Models 03, 04)
2Dh
2Eh
2Fh
30h
5Ah
5Ch
5Eh
60h
00xxh
0000h
00x0h
000xh
Erase Block Region 1 Information
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)
(003F, 0000, 0000, 0001) = Model 00
(0007, 0000, 0020, 0000) = Models 03, 04
31h
32h
33h
34h
62h
64h
66h
68h
00xxh
0000h
0020h
000xh
Erase Block Region 2 Information
(0000, 0000, 0000, 0000) = Model 00
(003E, 0000, 0000, 0001) = Models 03, 04
35h
36h
37h
38h
6Ah
6Ch
6Eh
70h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Erase Block Region 3 Information
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
72h
74h
76h
78h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Erase Block Region 4 Information
Table 14. Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Sheet 1 of 2)
Addresses Addresses
(Models 03, 04
Byte Mode Only) Data Description
40h
41h
42h
80h
82h
84h
0050h
0052h
0049h Query-unique ASCII string “PRI”
43h 86h 0031 h Major version number, ASCII
44h 88h 0031 h Minor version number, ASCII
45h 8Ah 000xh Address Sensitive Unlock
0 = Required (Models 03, 04), 1 = Not Required (Model 00)
46h 8Ch 0002h Erase Suspend
0 = Not Supported, 1 = To Read Only, 2 = To Read & Write
47h 8Eh 0001h Sector Protect
0 = Not Supported, X = Number of sectors in per group
48h 90h 0001h Sector Tempo rary Unprotect
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported
49h 92h 0004h Sector Protect/Unprotect scheme
01 = 29F040 mode, 02 = 29F016 mode,
03 = 29F400 mode, 04 = 29LV800A mode
4Ah 94h 0000h Simultaneous Operation
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 29 of 64
S29AL032D
11. Command Definitions
Writing specific address and data command s or sequence s into the command register initiates device operations. Table 13 on
page 35 defines the valid register command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the
improper sequence resets the device to reading array data.
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE#
or CE#, whichever happens first. Refer to the appropriate timing diagrams under AC Characteristics.
11.1 Reading Array Data
The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve data. The device
is also ready to read array data after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm.
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can read array data
using the standard read timings, except that if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status data.
After completing a programming operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same
exception. See Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands on page 32 for more information on this mode.
The system must issue the reset command in order to re-enable th e device for reading array data if DQ5 goes high, or while in th e
autoselect mode. See Reset Command on page 29.
See also Requirements for Reading Array Data on page 11 for more information. The Read Operations on page 47 provides the
read parameters, and Figure 17.1 on page 47 shows the timing diagram.
11.2 Reset Command
Writing the reset command to the device resets the device to reading array data. Address bits are don’t care for this command.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing begins. This
resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is
complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program command sequence before programming begins.
This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Suspen d mode). Once programming begins,
however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an autoselect command sequence. Once in the autoselect
mode, the reset command must be written to return to reading array data (also applies to autoselect during Erase Suspen d).
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command returns the device to reading array data (also
applies during Erase Suspend).
4Bh 96h 0000h Burst Mode Type
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported
4Ch 98h 0000h Page Mode Type
00 = Not Supported, 01 = 4 Word Page, 02 = 8 Word Page
4Dh 9Ah 00B5h ACC (Acceleration) Supply Minimum
00h = Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0: 100 mV
4Eh 9Ch 00C5h ACC (Acceleration) Supply Maximum
00h = Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0: 100 mV
4Fh 9Eh 000xh Top/Bottom Boot Sector Flag
(0 = Model 00, 3 = Model 03, 2 = Model 04)
Table 14. Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Sheet 2 of 2)
Addresses Addresses
(Models 03, 04
Byte Mode Only) Data Description
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 30 of 64
S29AL032D
11.3 Autoselect Command Sequence
The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to access the manufacturer and devices codes, and determine whether
a sector is protected. Table 13 on page 35 shows the address and data requirements. This method is an alternative to that shown in
Table on page 19, which is intended for PROM programmers and requires VID on address bit A9.
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect command. The device then
enters the autoselect mode, and the system may read at any address any number of times, without initiating another command
sequence.
A read cycle at address 0XXX00h retrieves the manufacturer code. A read cycle at address 0XXX01h returns the device code. A
read cycle containing a sector address (SA) an d the address 02h in word mode (or 04h in byte mode) retu rns 01h if that sector is
protected, or 00h if it is unprotected. Refer to Table 8 on page 13 and Table 10 on page 15 for valid sector addresses.
The system must write the reset command to exit the autoselect mode and return to reading array data.
11.4 Enter Secured Silicon Sector/Exit Secure d Silicon Sector
Command Sequence
The Secured Silicon Sector region provides a secured data area containing a random, sixteen-byte electronic serial number (ESN).
The system can access the Secured Silicon Sector region by issuing the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Sector command
sequence. The device continues to access the Secured Silicon Sector region until the system issues the four-cycle Exit Secured
Silicon Sector command sequence. The Exit Secured Silicon Sector command sequence returns the device to normal operation.
Table 12 o n page 34 and Table 13 on page 35 show the addresses and data requirements for both command sequences. Note that
the ACC function and unlock bypass modes are not available when the device enters the Secured Silicon Sector. See also Secured
Silicon Sector Flash Memory Region on page 24 for further information.
11.5 Word/Byte Program Command Sequence
Models 03, 04 may program the device by word or byte, depending on the state of the BYTE# pin. Model 00 may program the device
by byte only. Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock write
cycles, followed by the program set-up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the
Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device automatically generates
the program pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin. Table 13 on page 35 shows the address and data requirements for the
byte program command sequence.
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer
latched. The system can determine the status of the program operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. See W r ite Operation
Status on page 37 for information on these status bits.
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset immediately
terminates the programming operation. The Byte Program command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has reset to
reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundarie s. A bit cannot be programmed from a 0 back to a 1.
Attempting to do so may halt the operation and set DQ5 to 1, or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indicate the operation was
successful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data is still 0. Only erase operations can convert a 0 to a 1.
11.6 Unlock Bypass Command Sequence
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to program bytes or words to the device faster than using the standard program
command sequence. The unlock bypass command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed by a thi rd
write cycle containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The device then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-cycle unlock
bypass program command sequence is all that is required to program in this mode. The first cycle in this sequence contains the
unlock bypass program command, A0h; the second cycle contains the program address and data. Additional data is programmed in
the same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial two unlock cycles required in the standard program command sequence,
resulting in faster total programming time. Table 13 on p a ge 35 shows the requirements for the command sequence.
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 31 of 64
S29AL032D
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands are valid. To exit the unlock
bypass mode, the system must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset command sequence. The first cycle must contain the data
90h; the second cycle the data 00h. Addresses are don’t care for both cycles. The device then returns to reading array data.
Figure 11.1 on page 31 illustrates the algorithm for the program operation. See the Erase/Program Operations on page 50 for
parameters, and to Figure 18.1 on pag e 50 for timing diagrams.
Figure 11.1 Program Operation
Note
See Table 13 for program command sequence.
11.7 Chip Erase Command Sequence
Chip erase is a six bus-cycle operation. The chip erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a
set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which in turn invokes the
Embedded Erase algorithm. The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm
automatically preprograms and verifies the entire memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not
required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. Table 13 on page 35 shows the address and data requirements
for the chip erase command seque nce.
Any commands written to the chip during the Embedded Era se algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset duri ng the chip
erase operation immediately terminates the operation. The Chip Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device
has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
START
Write Program
Command Sequence
Data Poll
from System
Verify Data? No
Ye s
Last Address?
No
Ye s
Programming
Completed
Increment Address
Embedded
Program
algorithm
in progress
Not Recommended for New Design
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S29AL032D
The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. See Write Operation Status on
page 37 for information on these status bits. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array
data and addresses are no longer latched .
Figure 11.2 on page 33 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. See Erase/Program Operations on page 50 for parameters,
and to Figure 18.2 on page 51 for timing diagrams.
11.8 Sector Erase Command Sequence
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by
a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be erased, and the sector
erase command. Table 1 3 on pag e 35 shows the address and data requirements for the sector erase command sequence.
The device does not requ ire the system to preprogram the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase alg orithm automaticall y
programs and verifies the sector for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any
controls or timings during these operations.
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase time-out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period, additional sector
addresses and sector erase commands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence, and the
number of sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The time between these additional cycles must be less than 50 µs,
otherwise the last address and command might not be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recommend ed that processor
interrupts be disabled during this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector
Erase command is written. If the time between additional sector erase commands can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system
need not monitor DQ3. Any command other than Sector Erase or Erase Suspend during the time-out period resets the
device to reading array data. The system must rewrite the command sequence and any additional sector addresses and
commands.
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector erase timer has timed out. (See the DQ3: Sector Erase Timer section.) The
time-out begins from the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
Once the sector erase operation has begun, only the Erase Suspend command is valid. All other commands are ignored. Note that
a hardware reset during the sector erase operation immediately terminates the opera tion. The Sector Erase command sequence
should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and ad dresses are no longer latched.
The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. (Refer to Write Operation Status
for information on these status bits.)
Figure 11.2 on page 33 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. Refer to Erase/Program Operations on page 50 for
parameters, and to Figure 18.2 on pag e 51 for timing diagrams.
11.9 Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data from, or program data to,
any sector not selected for erasure. This command is valid only during the sector erase operation, including the 50-µs time -out
period during the sector erase command sequence. The Erase Suspend command is ignored if it is written during the chip erase
operation or Embedded Program algorithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the Sector Erase time-out immediately
terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation. Addresses are don’t cares when writin g the Erase Suspend
command.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum of 20 µs to suspend
the erase operation. However, when the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase time-out, the device
immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation.
After the erase operation has been suspended, the system can read array data from or program data to any sector not selected for
erasure. (The device erase suspends all sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings and command definitions
apply. Reading at any address within erase-suspended sectors produces status data on DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or
DQ6 and DQ2 together, to determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. See Write Operation Status on page 37
for information on these status bits.
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S29AL032D
After an erase-suspended program operation is comple te, the system can once again read array data within non-suspended
sectors. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard
program operation. See Write Operation Status on page 37 for more information.
The system may also write the autoselect command sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode. The device allows
reading autoselect codes even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the codes are not stored in the memory array. When the
device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See
Autoselect Command Sequence on page 30 for more information.
The system must write the Erase Resume command (address bits are don’t care) to exit the erase suspend mode and continue the
sector erase operation. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend command can be written after
the device has resumed erasing.
Figure 11.2 Erase Operation
Notes
1. See Table 13 for erase command sequence.
2. See DQ3: Sector Erase Timer on page 41 for more information.
START
Write Erase
Command Sequence
Data Poll
from System
Data = FFh?
No
Ye s
Erasure Completed
Embedded
Erase
algorithm
in progress
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S29AL032D
11.10 Command Definitions Table
Legend
Notes
Table 12. S29AL032D Command Definitions — Model 00
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–3)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read (Note 4) 1RA RD
Reset (Note 7) 1 XXX F0
Autoselect
(Note 6)
Manufacturer ID (Note 7) 4 XXX AA XXX 55 0XXXXX 90 0XXX00 01
Device ID (Note 7) 4 XXX AA XXX 55 0XXXXX 90 0XXX01 A3
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect (Note 14) 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X06 85/05
Sector Protect Verify
(Note 8) 4XXX AA XXX 55 0XXXXX
or
2XXXXX 90 SA
X02
00
XXX XXX 01
Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region 3 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 88 XXX
Exit Secured Silicon Sector Region 4 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 90 XXX 00
Byte Program 4 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass 3 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 2 0
Unlock Bypass Program
(Note 9) 2 XXX A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass Reset
(Note 10) 2 XXX 90 XXX 00
Chip Erase 6 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 80 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 10
Sector Erase 6 XXX AA XXX 55 XXX 80 XXX AA XXX 55 SA 30
Erase Suspend (Note 11) 1 XXX B0
Erase Resume (Note 12) 1 XXX 30
CFI Query (Note 13) 1 XXX 98
X = Don’t care
RA = Address of the memory location to be read
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation
PA = Address of the memory location to be pr ogrammed. Addresse s are latched
on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge
of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Address of the sector to be erased or verifi ed. Address bits A21–A16
uniquely select any sector.
1. See Table 8 on page 10 for descriptions of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal. Except when reading array or autoselect dat a,
all bus cycles are write operations.
3. Address bits are don’t care fo r unlock and command cycles, except when PA
or SA is required.
4. No unlock or command cycles required when device is in read mode.
5. The Reset command is required t o retu rn to t he read mode when the device
is in the autoselect mode or if DQ5 goes high.
6. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle.
7. In the third and fourth cycles of the command sequence, set A21 to 0.
8. In the third cycle of the command sequence, address bi t A21 must be set to
0 if verifying sectors 0–31, or to 1 if verif ying sectors 32–64. The data in the
fourth cycle is 00h for an unprotected sector /sector block and 01h for a
protected sector/sector block.
9. The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock Bypass
Program command.
10.The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to reading array
data when the device is in the Unl ock Bypass mode.
1 1.The system may read and program fun ctions in non-erasing sectors, or enter
the autoselect mode , when in the Erase Suspend mode . The Erase
Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
12.The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode.
13.Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or when device is
in autoselect mode.
14.The data is 85h for factory locked and 05h for not factory locked.
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S29AL032D
Legend
Notes
Table 13. S29AL032D Command Definitions, x8 Mode — Models 03, 04
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read (Note 6) 1RA RD
Reset (Note 7) 1 XXX F0
Autoselect (Note 8)
Manufacturer ID 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X00 01
Device ID, Model 03 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X02 22F6
Device ID, Model 04 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X02 F9
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect, Model 03 (Note 9) 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X06 8D/1D
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect, Model 04 (Note 9) 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 X06 9D/0D
Sector Protect Verify
(Note 10) 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 (SA)X04 (Note 10)
Enter Secured Silico n Sector Region 3 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 88
Exit Secured Silicon Sector Region 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 XXX 00
CFI Query (Note 11) 1AA 98
Program 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass 3 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 20
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 12) 2 XXX A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass Reset (Not e 13) 2 XXX 90 XXX 00
Chip Erase 6 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 10
Sector Erase 6 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 SA 30
Erase Suspend (Note 14) 1 XXX B0
Erase Resume (Note 15) 1 XXX 30
X = Don’t care
RA = Address of the memory location to be read
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation
PA = Address of the memory location to be pr ogrammed. Addresse s are latched
on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge
of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Address of the sector to be erased or verifi ed. Address bits A19–A12
uniquely select any sector.
1. See Table 8 on page 10 for description of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Except for the read cycle and the fourth cycle of the autoselect command
sequence, all bus cycles are write cycles.
4. Data bit s DQ15 –DQ8 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles.
5. Address bits A19–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles,
unless SA or PA required.
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data.
7. The Reset command is required to re tu rn to r eadin g array data when device
is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while the device is providing
status data).
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle.
9. For Model 03, the data is 8Dh for factory locked and 0Dh for not factory
locked. For Model 04, the data is 9Dh for factory locked and 1Dh for not
factory locked.
10.The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected sector.
See “Autoselect Command Sequence”for more information.
11. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or when device is
in autoselect mode.
12.The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock Bypass
Program command.
13.The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to reading array
data when the device is in the unlock bypass mode. F0h is also acceptable.
14.The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter the
autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend
command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
15.The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode.
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S29AL032D
Legend
Notes
Table 14. S29AL032D Command Definitions, x16 Mode — Models 03, 04
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read (Note 6) 1RA RD
Reset (Note 7) 1 XXX F0
Autoselect (Note 8)
Manufacturer ID 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X00 01
Device ID, Model 03 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X01 22F6
Device ID, Model 04 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X01 22F9
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect, Model 03 (Note 9) 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X03 8D/0D
Secured Silicon Sector Factory
Protect, Model 04 (Note 9) 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X03 9D/1D
Sector Protect Verify
(Note 10) 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 (SA)X02 (Note 10)
Enter Secured Silico n Sector Region 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 88
Exit Secured Silicon Sector Re gion 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 XXX 00
CFI Query (Note 11) 155 98
Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 20
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 12) 2 XXX A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass Reset (Not e 13) 2 XXX 90 XXX 00
Chip Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 555 10
Sector Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 SA 30
Erase Suspend (Note 14) 1 XXX B0
Erase Resume (Note 15) 1 XXX 30
X = Don’t care
RA = Address of the memory location to be read
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation
PA = Address of the memory location to be pr ogrammed. Addresse s are latched
on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge
of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Address of the sector to be erased or verifi ed. Address bits A19–A12
uniquely select any sector.
1. See Table 8 on page 10 for description of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Except for the read cycle and the fourth cycle of the autoselect command
sequence, all bus cycles are write cycles.
4. Data bit s DQ15 –DQ8 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles.
5. Address bits A19–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles,
unless SA or PA required.
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data.
7. The Reset command is required to re tu rn to r eadin g array data when device
is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while the device is providing
status data).
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle.
9. For Model 03, the data is 8Dh for factory locked and 0Dh for not factory
locked. For Model 04, the data is 9Dh for factory locked and 1Dh for not
factory locked.
10.The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected sector.
See “Autoselect Command Sequence”for more information.
11. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or when device is
in autoselect mode.
12.The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock Bypass
Program command.
13.The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to reading array
data when the device is in the unlock bypass mode. F0 is also acceptable.
14.The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter the
autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend
command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
15.The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode.
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S29AL032D
12. Write Operation Status
The device provides several bits to determine the status of a write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#. Table 13 on
page 41 and the following subsections describe the functions of th ese bits. DQ7, RY/BY#, and DQ6 each offer a method for
determining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are discussed first.
12.1 DQ7: Data# Polling
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or completed, or whether
the device is in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command
sequence.
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum programmed to DQ7. This DQ7
status also applies to programming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs
the datum programmed to DQ7. The system must provide the program address to read valid status information on DQ7. If a program
address fall s wi thin a protected secto r, Da ta# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 1 µs, then the device returns to reading
array data.
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling produces a 0 on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, or if
the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a 1 on DQ7. This is analogous to the complement/true datum
output described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to 1; prior to this, the
device outputs the complement, or 0. The system must provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read
valid status information on DQ7.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for
approximately 100 µs, then the device returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase
algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignore s the selected sectors that are protected.
When the system detects DQ7 has changed fro m the comple ment to true data, it can read valid data at DQ7–DQ0 on the following
read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 whil e Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. Figure
18.4 on page 52, Data# Polling Timin gs (During Embedded Algorithms), under AC Characteristics on page 47 illustrates this.
Figure 13 on page 41 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on DQ7. Figure 12.2 on page 40 shows the Data# Polling algorithm.
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S29AL032D
Figure 12.1 Data# Polling Algorithm
Notes
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operat ion, a valid address is an address within any sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid
address is any non-protected sector address.
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = 1 because DQ7 may change simultane ously with DQ5.
12.2 RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. The
RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output,
several RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to VCC.
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing or programming. (This includes programming in the Erase Suspend mode.)
If the output is high (Ready), the device is ready to read array data (including during the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby
mode.
Table 13 on page 41 shows the outputs for RY/BY#. Figures Figure 17.1 on page 47, Figure 17.2 on page 48, Figure 18.1 on page
50 and Figure 18.2 on page 51 shows RY/BY# for read, reset, program, and erase operations, respectively.
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12.3 DQ6: Toggle Bit I
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device
has entered the Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge of the final WE#
pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase operation), and during the sector erase time-out.
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, successi ve read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. (The
system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles for approximately 100 µs,
then returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Eras e algorithm erases the unprotected
sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected.
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. When the
device is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase
Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-
suspended. Alternatively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on DQ7: Data# Polling on page 37).
If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 toggles for approximately 1 µs after the program command sequence is
written, then returns to reading array data.
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete.
Table 13 on page 41 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Figure 12.2 on page 40 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart
form, and the section Readi ng Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 on page 3 9 explains the algorithm. Figure 18.5 on page 53 shows the toggle
bit timing diagrams. Figure 18.6 on page 53 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also the
subsection on DQ2: Toggle Bit II.
12.4 DQ2: Toggle Bit II
The Toggle Bit II on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded
Erase algorithm is in progress), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE#
pulse in the command sequence.
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within those sectors that have been selected for erasure. (The system may use
either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-
suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspen d, but cannot distinguish
which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mo de information. Refer to Table 13 on
page 41 to compare outputs for DQ2 and DQ6.
Figure 12.2 on page 40 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the section Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 on p age 39
explains the algorithm. See also the DQ6: Toggle Bit I subsection. Figure 18.5 on page 53 shows the toggle bit timing diagram.
Figure 18.6 on page 53 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.
12.5 Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2
Refer to Figure 12.2 on page 40 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins reading toggl e bit status, it must
read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggli n g. Typically , the system would note and store the
value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the
first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erase operation. T he system can read array data on
DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycle.
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note
whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again whether the toggle bit is
toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, then the device
has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, then the device had not complete the operation
successfully, and the system must write the reset command in order to return to reading array data.
The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system
may continue to monitor the toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous
paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the
algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 12.2 on page 40 ).
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Figure 12.2 Toggle Bit Algorithm
Notes
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text.
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5 changes to 1. See text.
12.6 DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has exceeded a specified internal pul se count limit. Under these conditio ns DQ5
produces a 1. This is a failure condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully completed.
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a 1 to a location that is previously programmed to 0. Only an
erase operation can change a 0 back to a 1. Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the operation has
exceeded the timing limits, DQ5 produces a 1.
START
No
Ye s
Ye s
DQ5 = 1?
No
Ye s
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
No
Program/Erase
Operation Not
Complete, Write
Reset Command
Program/Erase
Operation Complete
Read DQ7–DQ0
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Read DQ7–DQ0
Tw i c e
Read DQ7–DQ0
(Note 1)
(Notes 1, 2)
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Under both these conditions, the system must issue the reset command to return the device to reading array data.
12.7 DQ3: Sector Erase Timer
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an erase operation has
begun. (The sector erase timer does not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected for erasure, the entire
time-out also applies after each additional sector erase command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches from 0 to 1. The
system may ignore D Q3 if the system can guaran tee that the time betwe en additional sector erase commands will always be less
than 50 s. See also Sector Erase Command Seq uence on page 32.
After the sector erase command sequence is written, the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit
I) to ensure that the device accepts the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is 1, the internally controlled erase cycle
has begun; all further commands (other than Erase Suspend) are ignored until the erase operation is comple te. If DQ3 is 0, the
device accepts additional sector erase commands. To ensure that the command has bee n accepted, the system software should
check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check,
the last command might not have been accep te d. Table 13 shows the outputs for DQ3.
Notes
1. DQ5 switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation exceeds the maximum timing l i mits. See DQ5: Exceeded
Timing Limit s on page 40 for more information.
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading st atus information. Refer to t he appropriate subsection for fu rther details.
Table 13. Write Operation Status
Operation DQ7
(Note 2) DQ6 DQ5
(Note 1) DQ3 DQ2
(Note 2) RY/BY#
Standard
Mode Embedded Program Algorithm DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A No toggle 0
Embedded Erase Algorithm 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Erase
Suspend
Mode
Reading within Erase
Suspended Sector 1 No toggle 0 N/A Toggle 1
Reading within Non-Erase
Suspended Sector Data Data Data Data Data 1
Erase-Suspend-Program DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A N/A 0
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13. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Notes
1. Minimum DC voltage o n input or I/O pins is –0. 5 V. During volt age t ransitions, inp ut or I/O pins may overshoo t VSS to –2 .0 V for per iods of up t o 20 n s. See Fig ure 14.1
on page 42. Maximu m DC voltage on in put or I/O p ins is VCC +0.5 V. During volt age tra nsitions, input or I/O pi ns may oversh oot to V CC +2.0 V for peri ods up to 20 ns.
See Figure 14.2 on p age 42.
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and RESET# may overshoot VSS to –2.0 V for periods of up
to 20 ns. See Figure 14.1 on page 42. Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +12.5 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for pe riods up to 20 ns.
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.
4. Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This i s a stress rating on ly; functional operation of the
device at these or any o ther conditi ons abov e those indicat ed in the operat ional secti ons of this d ata sheet is n ot implie d. Ex posure of the device to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended period s may affect device reliability.
Figure 14.1 Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform
Figure 14.2 Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
Table 14. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Rating
Storage Temperature, Plastic Packages –65C to +150C
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied –65C to +125C
Voltage with Respect to Ground
VCC (Note 1) –0.5 V to +4.0 V
A9, OE#, and RESET# (Note 2) –0.5 V to +12.5 V
All other pins (Note 1) –0.5 V to VCC+0.5 V
Output Short Circuit Curren t (Not e 3) 200 mA
20 ns
20 ns
+0.8 V
–0.5 V
20 ns
–2.0 V
20 ns
VCC
+2.0 V
VCC
+0.5 V
20 ns
2.0 V
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 43 of 64
S29AL032D
14. Operating Ranges
Note
Operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed.
Table 15. Operating Ranges
Parameter Range
Ambient Temperature (TA)Industrial (I) Devices –40°C to +85°C
Extended (N) Devices –40°C to +125°C
VCC Supply Voltages VCC for standard voltage range 2.7 V to 3.6 V
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 44 of 64
S29AL032D
15. DC Characteristics
Notes
1. On the ACC pin only, the maximum input load current when ACC = VIL is ±5.0 µA.
2. The ICC current listed is typically less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH. Typical VCC is 3.0 V.
3. Maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = VCCmax.
4. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.
5. At extended temperature range (>+85C), maximum current is 15 µA.
6. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 30 ns. Typical sleep mode current is 200 nA.
7. Not 100% tested.
Table 16. DC Characte ristics, CMOS Compatible
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
ILI Input Load Current (Note 1) VIN = VSS to VCC,
VCC = VCC max 1.0 µA
ILIT A9 Input Load Current VCC = VCC max; A9 = 12.5 V 35 µA
ILO Output Leakage Current VOUT = VSS to VCC,
VCC = VCC max 1.0 µA
ICC1 VCC Active Read Current
(Notes 2, 3)
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,
Byte Mode
10 MHz 15 30
mA
5 MHz 9 16
1 MHz 2 4
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,
Word Mode
10 MHz 18 35
5 MHz 9 16
1 MHz 2 4
ICC2 VCC Active Write Current
(Notes 3, 4, 6)CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH 15 35 mA
ICC3 VCC Standby Current (Notes 3, 5) CE#, RESET# = VCC0.3 V 0.2 5 µA
ICC4 VCC Standby Current During Reset
(Notes 3, 5)RESET# = VSS 0.3 V 0.2 5 µA
ICC5 Automatic Sleep Mode
(Notes 3, 5, 7)VIH = VCC 0.3 V;
VIL = VSS 0.3 V 0.2 5 µA
IACC ACC Accelerated Program Current,
Word or Byte CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH ACC pin 5 10 mA
VCC pin 15 30 mA
VIL Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
VIH Input High Voltage 0.7 x VCC VCC + 0.3 V
VHH Voltage for WP#/ACC Sector Protect/
Unprotect and Program Acceleration VCC = 3.0 V 10% 11.5 12.5 V
VID Voltage for Autoselect and Temporary
Sector Unprotect VCC = 3.3 V 11.5 12.5 V
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 4.0 mA, VCC = VCC min 0.45 V
VOH1 Output High Voltage IOH = -2.0 mA, VCC = VCC min 2.4 V
VOH2 IOH = -100 µA, VCC = VCC min V
CC–0.4 V
VLKO Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage (Note 4) 2.3 2.5 V
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 45 of 64
S29AL032D
15.1 Zero Power Flash
Figure 15.1 ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and
Automatic Sleep Currents)
Note
Addresses are switching at 1 MHz. Figure 15.2 Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency
Note
T = 25
C
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Time in ns
Supply Current in mA
10
8
2
0
1 2345
Frequency in MHz
Supply Current in mA
2.7 V
3.6 V
4
6
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 46 of 64
S29AL032D
16. Test Conditions
Figure 16.1 Test Setup
Note
Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent.
16.1 Key to Switching Waveforms
2.7 k
CL6.2 k
3.3 V
Device
Under
Test
Table 17. Test Specification s
Speed Option 70 90 Unit
Output Load 1 TTL gate
Output Load Capacitance, CL
(including jig capacitance) 30 100 pF
Input Rise and Fall Times 5 ns
Input Pulse Levels 0.0 or VCC V
Input timing measurement reference levels 0.5 VCC V
Output timing measurement reference levels 0.5 VCC V
Waveform Inputs Outputs
Steady
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted Changing, State Unknown
Does Not Apply Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 47 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 16.1 Input Waveforms and Measu r ement Levels
17. AC Characteristics
17.1 Read Operations
Notes
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Figure 16.1 on p age 46 and Table 17 on page 46 for test specifications.
Figure 17.1 Read Operations Timings
Parameter Description Speed Options
JEDEC Std Test Setup 70 90 Unit
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 ns
tAVQV tACC Address to Output Delay CE# = VIL
OE# = VIL Max 70 90 ns
tELQV tCE Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = VIL Max 70 90 ns
tGLQV tOE Output Enable to Output Delay Max 30 35 ns
tEHQZ tDF Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max 16 ns
tGHQZ tDF Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max 16 ns
tSR/W Latency Between Read and Write Operations Min 20 ns
tOEH Output Enable
Hold Time (Note 1) Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and Data# Polling Min 10 ns
tAXQX tOH Output Hold T ime From Addresses, CE# or OE#, Whichever
Occurs First (Note 1) Min 0 ns
VCC
0.0 V 0.5 VCC OutputMeasurement LevelInput 0.5 VCC
tCE
Outputs
WE#
Addresses
CE#
OE#
HIGH Z
Output Valid
HIGH Z
Addresses Stable
tRC
tACC
tOEH
tOE
0 V
RY/BY#
RESET#
tDF
tSR/W
tOH
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 48 of 64
S29AL032D
17.2 Hardware Reset (RESET#)
Note
Not 100% tested.
Figure 17.2 RESET# Timings
Parameter Description All Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Test Setup Unit
tREADY RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded Algorithms) to
Read or Write (See Note) Max 20 µs
tREADY RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note) Max 500 ns
tRP RESET# Pulse Width Min 500 ns
tRH RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note) Min 50 ns
tRPD RESET# Low to Standby Mode Min 20 µs
tRB RY/BY# Recovery Time Min 0 ns
RESET#
RY/BY#
RY/BY#
tRP
tReady
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms
tReady
CE#, OE#
tRH
CE#, OE#
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms
RESET#
tRP
tRB
tRH
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 49 of 64
S29AL032D
17.3 Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#) (Models 03, 04 Only)
Figure 17.3 BYTE# Timings for Read Operations
Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description 70 90 Unit
tELFL/tELFH CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High Max 5 ns
tFLQZ BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z Max 16 ns
tFHQV BYTE# Switching High to Output Active Min 70 90 ns
DQ15
Output
Data Output
(DQ0–DQ7)
CE#
OE#
BYTE#
tELFL
DQ0–DQ14 Data Output
(DQ0–DQ14)
DQ15/A-1 Address
Input
tFLQZ
BYTE#
Switching
from word
to byte
mode
DQ15
Output
Data Output
(DQ0–DQ7)
BYTE#
tELFH
DQ0–DQ14 Data Output
(DQ0–DQ14)
DQ15/A-1 Address
Input
tFHQV
BYTE#
Switching
from byte
to word
mode
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 50 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 17.4 BYTE# Timings for Write Operations
Note
Refer to the Erase/Program Operations ta ble for tAS and tAH specifications.
17.4 Erase/Program Operations
Notes
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Erase and Programming Performance on page 57 for more information.
Figure 18.1 Program Operation T imings
Notes
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address.
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
Table 18. Erase/Program Operations
Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description 70 90 Unit
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 ns
tAVWL tAS Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
tWLAX tAH Address Hold Time Min 45 45 ns
tDVWH tDS Data Setup Time Min 35 45 ns
tWHDX tDH Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
tOES Output Enable Setup Time Min 0 ns
tGHWL tGHWL Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) Min 0 ns
tELWL tCS CE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
tWHEH tCH CE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
tWLWH tWP Write Pulse Width Min 35 35 ns
tWHWL tWPH Write Pulse Width High Min 30 ns
tSR/W Latency Between Read and Write Operations Min 20 ns
tWHWH1 tWHWH1 Programming Operation (Note 2) Byte Typ 9 µs
Word Typ 11
tWHWH1 tWHWH1 Accelerated Programming Operation, Word or Byte (Note 2) Typ 7 µs
tWHWH2 tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Typ 0.7 sec
tVCS VCC Setup Time (Note 1) Min 50 µs
tRB Recovery Time from RY/BY# Min 0 ns
tBUSY Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay Max 90 ns
CE#
WE#
BYTE#
The falling edge of the last WE# signal
tHOLD (tAH)
tSET
(tAS)
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 51 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 18.2 Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings
Notes
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see Write Operation Status on page 37).
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
OE#
WE#
CE#
VCC
Data
Addresses
tDS
tAH
tDH
tWP
PD
tWHWH1
tWC tAS
tWPH
tVCS
555h PA PA
Read Status Data (last two cycles)
A0h
tCS
Status DOUT
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)
RY/BY#
tRB
tBUSY
tCH
PA
OE#
CE#
Addresses
VCC
WE#
Data
2AAh SA
tAH
tWP
tWC tAS
tWPH
555h for chip erase
10 for Chip Erase
30h
tDS
tVCS
tCS
tDH
tCH
In
Progress Complete
tWHWH2
VA
VA
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles) Read Status Data
RY/BY#
tRB
tBUSY
55h
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 52 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 18.3 Back to Back Read/Write Cycle Timing
Figure 18.4 Data# Polling Timi ngs (During Embe dded Algorithms)
Note
VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after co mmand sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
PA
Valid In Valid In Valid Out
Valid Out
PA PARA
t
WC
t
AH
t
WP
t
DS
t
OH
t
DH
t
DF
t
CE
t
CP
t
OE
t
RC
t
ACC
t
WDH
t
CPH
t
GHWL
t
SR/W
Addresses
Data
WE#
OE#
CE#
WE#
CE#
OE#
High Z
t
OE
High Z
DQ7
DQ0–DQ6
RY/BY#
t
BUSY
Complement Tr u e
Addresses VA
t
OEH
t
CE
t
CH
t
OH
t
DF
VA VA
Status Data
Complement
Status Data Tr u e
Valid Data
Valid Data
t
ACC
t
RC
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 53 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 18.5 Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)
Note
VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data
read cycle.
Figure 18.6 DQ2 vs. DQ6 for Erase and Erase Suspend Operations
Note
The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector.
17.5 Temporary Sector Unprotect
Note
Not 100% tested.
Figure 18.1 Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram
Table 18. Temporary Sector Unprotect
Parameter All Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description Unit
tVIDR VID Rise and Fall Time (See Note) Min 500 ns
tRSP RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector
Unprotect Min 4 µs
WE#
CE#
OE#
High Z
tOE
DQ6/DQ2
RY/BY#
tBUSY
Addresses VA
tOEH
tCE
tCH
tOH
tDF
VA VA
tACC
tRC
Valid DataValid StatusValid Status
(first read) (second read) (stops toggling)
Valid Status
VA
Enter
Erase
Erase
Erase
Enter Erase
Suspend Program
Erase Suspend
Read Erase Suspend
Read
Erase
WE#
DQ6
DQ2
Erase
Complete
Erase
Suspend
Suspend
Program
Resume
Embedded
Erasing
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 54 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 18.2 Accelerated Program Timing Diagram
RESET#
t
VIDR
12 V
0 or 3 V
CE#
WE#
RY/BY#
t
VIDR
t
RSP
Program or Erase Command Sequence
WP#/ACC
t
VHH
VHH
VIL or VIH VIL or VIH
tVHH
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 55 of 64
S29AL032D
Figure 18.3 Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram
Note
For sector protect , A6 = 0, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector unprotect, A6 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.
17.6 Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations
Table 18. Alternate CE # C ontro l l ed Er ase / Program Operat io n s
Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description 70 90 Unit
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 ns
tAVEL tAS Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
tELAX tAH Address Hold Time Min 45 45 ns
tDVEH tDS Data Setup Time Min 35 45 ns
tEHDX tDH Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
tOES Output Enable Setup Time Min 0 ns
tGHEL tGHEL Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) Min 0 ns
tWLEL tWS WE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
tEHWH tWH WE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
tELEH tCP CE# Pulse Width Min 35 35 ns
tEHEL tCPH CE# Pulse Width High Min 30 ns
tSR/W Latency Between Read and Write Operations Min 20 ns
tWHWH1 tWHWH1 Programming Operation (Note 2) Byte Typ 9 µs
Word Typ 11
Sector Protect: 150 µs
Sector Unprotect: 15 ms
1 µs
RESET#
SA, A6,
A1, A0
Data
CE#
WE#
OE#
60h 60h 40h
Valid* Valid* Valid*
Status
Sector Protect/Unprotect Verify
V
ID
V
IH
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 56 of 64
S29AL032D
Notes
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the Erase and Programming Performance on page 57 section for more information.
Figure 18.1 Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings
Notes
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written to the device, DOUT = data written to the device.
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.
3. Word mode address used as an example.
tWHWH1 tWHWH1 Accelerated Programming Operation,
Word or Byte (Note 2) Typ 7 µs
tWHWH2 tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Typ 0.7 sec
Table 18. Alternate CE # C ontro l l ed Er ase / Program Operat io n s
Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description 70 90 Unit
tGHEL
tWS
OE#
CE#
WE#
RESET#
tDS
Data
tAH
Addresses
tDH
tCP
DQ7# D
OUT
tWC tAS
tCPH
PA
Data# Polling
A0 for program
55 for erase
tRH
tWHWH1 or 2
RY/BY#
tWH
PD for program
30 for sector erase
10 for chip erase
555 for program
2AA for erase
PA for program
SA for sector erase
555 for chip erase
tBUSY
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 57 of 64
S29AL032D
18. Erase and Programming Performance
Notes
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25C, VCC = 3.0 V, 100,000 cycles, checkerboard data pattern.
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, VCC = 2.7 V, 1,000,000 cycles.
3. The typical chip programmin g ti me is consi derably less t han the maximum chip programmin g ti me liste d, since most bytes p rogra m fast er than
the maximum program times listed.
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the two- or four-bus-cycle sequence for the prog ram command. See Table 13 for further
information on command definitions.
6. The device has a minimum erase and program cycle endurance of 100,000 cycles per sector.
7. At extended temperature range (>+85°C), typical erase time is 1.75 s and maximum erase time is 25 s.
8. At extended temperature range (>+85°C), typical erase time is 112 s.
19. TSOP and BGA Pin Capacitance
Notes
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.Physical Dimensions
Parameter Typ (Note 1) Max (Note 2) Unit Comments
Sector Erase Time (Note 7) 0.7 10 s Excludes 00h programming
prior to erasure (Note 4)
Chip Erase Time (Note 8) 45 s
Byte Programming Time 9 300 µs
Excludes system level overhead
(Note 5)
Word Programming Time 11 360 µs
Accelerated Byte/Word Programming Time 7 210 µs
Chip Programming Time
(Note 3) Byte Mode 36 108 s
Word Mode 24 72 s
Parameter Symbol Parameter Description Test Setu p Package Typ Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0 TSOP 6 7.5 pF
BGA 4.2 5.0 pF
COUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 TSOP 8.5 12 pF
BGA 5.4 6.5 pF
CIN2 Control Pin Capacitance VIN = 0 TSOP 7.5 9 pF
BGA 3.9 4.7 pF
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 58 of 64
S29AL032D
19.1 TS040—40-Pin Standard TSOP
Dwg rev AA; 10/99
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 59 of 64
S29AL032D
Dwg rev AA; 10/99
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 60 of 64
S29AL032D
19.2 TS 048— 48-Pin Standard TSOP
* For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering.
6
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
MO-142 (D) DD
48
MIN
0.05
0.95
0.17
0.17
0.10
0.10
18.30
19.80
0.50
0.08
11.90
0.50 BASIC
MAX
0.15
1.20
0.27
0.16
0.21
0.20
18.50
12.10
0.70
20.20
0.23
1.05
0.20
1.00
0.22
18.40
20.00
0.60
12.00
NOM
Symbol
Jedec
b1
A2
A1
A
D
L
e
E
D1
b
c1
c
0
R
N
1
NOTES:
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (mm).
(DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING CONFORMS TO ANSI Y14.5M-1982)
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER FOR REVERSE PIN OUT (DIE UP).
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER FOR REVERSE PIN OUT (DIE DOWN), INK OR LASER MARK.
TO BE DETERMINED AT THE SEATING PLANE -C- . THE SEATING PLANE IS DEFINED AS THE PLANE OF
CONTACT THAT IS MADE WHEN THE PACKAGE LEADS ARE ALLOWED TO REST FREELY ON A FLAT
HORIZONTAL SURFACE.
DIMENSIONS D1 AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE MOLD PROTUSION IS
0.15mm (.0059") PER SIDE.
DIMENSION b DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTUSION SHALL BE
0.08 (0.0031") TOTAL IN EXCESS OF b DIMENSION AT MAX. MATERIAL CONDITION. MINIMUM SPACE
BETWEEN PROTRUSION AND AN ADJACENT LEAD TO BE 0.07 (0.0028").
THESE DIMENSIONS APPLY TO THE FLAT SECTION OF THE LEAD BETWEEN 0.10MM (.0039") AND
0.25MM (0.0098") FROM THE LEAD TIP.
LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE WITHIN 0.10mm (0.004") AS MEASURED FROM THE SEATING PLANE.
DIMENSION "e" IS MEASURED AT THE CENTERLINE OF THE LEADS.
N
+1
2
N
1
2
N
3
REVERSE PIN OUT (TOP VIEW)
C
e
A1
A2
2X (N/2 TIPS)
0.10
9
SEATING
PLANE
A
SEE DETAIL A
B
B
AB
E
D1
D
2X
2X (N/2 TIPS)
0.25
2X 0.10
0.10
N
5
+1
N
2
4
5
1
N
2
2
STANDARD PIN OUT (TOP VIEW)
SEE DETAIL B
DETAIL A
(c)
L
0.25MM (0.0098") BSC
C
R
GAUGE PLANE
PARALLEL TO
SEATING PLANE
b
b1
(c)
76
c1
WITH PLATING
BASE METAL
7
0.08MM (0.0031") M C A - B S
SECTION B-B
DETAIL B
X
e/2
X = A OR B
3355 \ 16-038.10c
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 61 of 64
S29AL032D
19.3 VBN048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) 10.0 x 6.0 mm
3425\ 16-038.25
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JESD 95-1, SPP-010 (EXCEPT
AS NOTED).
4. e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL ROW MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"D" DIRECTION.
SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL COLUMN MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"E" DIRECTION.
N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS.
6 DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.
7 SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS
A AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER
SOLDER BALL IN THE OUTER ROW.
WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW PARALLEL TO THE D OR E DIMENSION,
RESPECTIVELY, SD OR SE = 0.000.
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW, SD OR SE = e/2
8. NOT USED.
9. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF DEPOPULATED
BALLS.
10 A1 CORNER TO BE IDENTIFIED BY CHAMFER, LASER OR INK
MARK, METALLIZED MARK INDENTATION OR OTHER MEANS.
PACKAGE VBN 048
JEDEC N/A
10.00 mm x 6.00 mm NOM
PACKAGE
SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A --- --- 1.00 OVERALL THICKNESS
A1 0.17 --- --- BALL HEIGHT
A2 0.62 --- 0.73 BODY THICKNESS
D 10.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
E 6.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
D1 5.60 BSC. BALL FOOTPRINT
E1 4.00 BSC. BALL FOOTPRINT
MD 8 ROW MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION
ME 6 ROW MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION
N 48 TOTAL BALL COUNT
fb 0.35 --- 0.45 BALL DIAMETER
e 0.80 BSC. BALL PITCH
SD / SE 0.40 BSC. SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT
NONE DEPOPULATED SOLDER BALLS
+0.20
-0.50
1.00
-0.50
+0.20
1.00
Ø0.50
SEATING PLANE
A1 ID. A1 CORNER
A2
A
Øb
e
D
E
BA
M
Ø0.15
C
M
7
7
6
e
SE
SD
C0.10
A1
C
6
5
4
3
2
A
BCDEFG
1
H
B
A
C0.08
E1
D1
C
Ø0.08
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 62 of 64
S29AL032D
20. Document History Page
Document Title:S29AL032D 32 Mbit, 3 V, Flash 4 M x 8-Bit Uniform Sector 4 M x 8-Bit/2 M x 16-Bit Boot Sector
Document Number: 00 2-02003
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change Submission
Date Description of Change
** - RYSU
01/31/2005 Initial release
Spansion Publication Number: S29AL032D_00
03/16/2005 Distinctive Cha racteristics
Revised Secured Silicon Sector with 128-word information.
Common Flash Memory Interface — (CFI) Modified Primary Vendor-
Specific Extended Query table information for 45h address..
04/19/2005 Valid Combi nations Table
Clarified available packing types for TSOP and FBGA package. Modified
Note 1.
Device Bus Operations
Added Secured Silicon Sector Addresses—Model 00 table Modified Top
Boot Secured Silicon Sector Addresses—Model 03 and Bottom Boot
Secured
Silicon Sector Addresses—Model 04 tables
S29AL032D Command Definitions Model 00 table
Added Secured Silicon Sector Factory Protect informati on.
Accelerated Program Operation Added section.
Secured Silicon Sector Added section.
AC Characteristics
Added ACC programming timing diagram
** - RYSU
06/13/2005 Autoselect Mode
Updated Table 8 to include models 00, 03, and 04.
Common Flash Memory Interface
Updated table headings in table 12, 13, 14, and 15.
Absolute Maximum Rating
Updated figure 8.
DC Characteristics
Updated CMOS Compatible table.
AC Characteristics
Updated Erase/Program Operations table. Added new figure: Back-to-Back
Read/Write Cycle
Timing. Updated Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations table.
07/29/2005 DS Status
Change of DS status to “Preliminary” from “Advance Information”.
Output Disable Mode
Updated Model 00 Secured Silicon Sector Analysis table.
Autoselect Mode
Updated S29AL032D Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) table.
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Page 63 of 64
S29AL032D
** - RYSU 09/21/2005 DS Status
Change of DS status to “Preliminary” from “Advance Information”.
Sector Protection/Unprotection
Corrected “In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms” figure.
05/22/2006 AC Characteristics
Added tSR/W parameter to read and erase/program operations tables.
Added back-to-back read/write cycle timing diagram. Changed maximum
value for tDF and tFLQZ.
06/19/2006 Ordering Information
Added extended temperature range options to valid combinations.
Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)
Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table: Change description for
data at address 4Fh
(address 9Eh on Models 03, 04).
DC Characteristics
Changed Note 4.
Read Operations Timings figure
Connected end of tRC period to start of tOH period.
Erase and Programming Performance
Added Notes 7 and 8 to table.
** - RYSU
11/02/2006 Vali d Combinations
Updated table.
01/19/2007 Autoselect Code (High Voltage Method)table; Command Definitions,
x8 Mode—Models 03, 04 table
Corrected data for Secured Silicon Sector Sector Indicator Bit.
*A 5038714 RYSU 12/07/2015 Updated to cypress template
*B 5075821 RYSU 01/08/2016 Added a note in blue font in pag e 1 showing the suggested replacement
parts.
Removed Spansion Revision History.
Document Title:S29AL032D 32 Mbit, 3 V, Flash 4 M x 8-Bit Uniform Sector 4 M x 8-Bit/2 M x 16-Bit Boot Sector
Document Number: 00 2-02003
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change Submission
Date Description of Change
Not Recommended for New Design
Document Number: 002-02003 Rev. *B Revised January 08, 2016 Page 64 of 64
Cypress®, Span sio n®, MirrorBit®, MirrorBit® Eclipse™, ORNAND™, EcoRAM™, HyperBus™, HyperFlash™, and combinations thereof, are trademarks and registered trademarks of Cypress
Semiconductor Corp. All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.
© Cypress Semicondu ctor Corpor ation, 2005-2016. The informatio n cont ained herei n is subject to chan ge without no tice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of
any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress pro duc ts are n ot war ran ted no r inte nd ed to be us ed fo r
medical, life supp or t, lif e savi n g, critical control o r saf ety ap pl ic at io ns, unless pursuant to a n exp re ss wr itte n agreement wit h C ypress. Fu rth er mor e, Cypre ss does not auth ori ze i t s pr o ducts for use as
critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress produ cts in life-supp ort systems
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assume any liabil ity arisi ng ou t of the a pplic ation or use o f any pr oduct or circ uit descri bed herein . Cypress d oes not a uthor ize its p roducts for use as critical compon ent s in life-suppo rt systems where
a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
S29AL032D
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