© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
August, 2016 − Rev. 14 1Publication Order Number:
NCV7321/D
NCV7321
Stand-alone LIN Transceiver
Description
The NCV7321 is a fully featured local interconnect network (LIN)
transceiver designed to interface between a LIN protocol controller
and the physical bus. The transceiver is implemented in I3T
technology enabling both high−voltage analog circuitry and digital
functionality to co−exist on the same chip.
The NCV7321 LIN device is a member of the in−vehicle
networking (IVN) transceiver family.
The LIN bus is designed to communicate low rate data from control
devices such as door locks, mirrors, car seats, and sunroofs at the
lowest possible cost. The bus is designed to eliminate as much wiring
as possible and is implemented using a single wire in each node. Each
node has a slave MCU−state machine that recognizes and translates
the instructions specific to that function. The main attraction of the
LIN bus is that all the functions are not time critical and usually relate
to passenger comfort.
Features
LIN−Bus Transceiver
LIN Compliant to Specification Revision 2.x (Backwards
Compatible to Version 1.3) and J2602
Bus Voltage $45 V
Transmission Rate 1 kbps to 20 kbps
Supports K−Line Bus Architecture
Protection
Thermal Shutdown
Indefinite Short−Circuit Protection on Pins LIN and WAKE
Towards Supply and Ground
Load Dump Protection (45 V)
Bus Pins Protected Against Transients in an Automotive
Environment
EMI Compatibility
Integrated Slope Control
Modes
Normal Mode: LIN Transceiver Enabled, Communication via the
LIN Bus is Possible, INH Switch is On
Sleep Mode: LIN Transceiver Disabled, the Consumption from
VBB is Minimized, INH Switch is Off
Standby Mode: Transition Mode reached either after Powerup or
after a Wake−up Event, INH Switch is on
Wake−up Bringing the Component from Sleep Mode into Standby
Mode is Possible either by LIN Command or a Digital Signal on
WAKE Pin (e.g. External Switch)
Quality
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring
Unique Site and Control Change Require− ments; AEC−Q100
Qualified and PPAP Capable
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS
Compliant
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PIN CONNECTIONS
DFN8 (Top View)
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 12 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
1
8
MARKING
DIAGRAMS
SOIC−8:
x = Specific Device Code
0 = NCV7321D10
1 = NCV7321D11
2 = NCV7321D12
DFN8:
y = Specific Device Code
2 = NCV7321MW2
F = Fab Location Code
= (NCV7321D11R2G only)
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G= Pb−Free Package
NV7321−x
FALYW
G
1
8
SOIC−8
CASE 751
1
DFN8
CASE 506DG NV73
21−y
ALYWG
G
1
5
6
7
81
2
3
4
RxD
TxD
INH
EN
LIN
VBB
GND
WAKE
SOIC−8 (Top View)
5
6
7
81
2
3
4
RxD
TxD
INH
EN
LIN
VBB
GND
WAKE
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
EP
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES AND KEY TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 1. RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES AND KEY TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
VBB Nominal Battery Operating Voltage (Note 1) 5 12 27 V
Load Dump Protection 45
IBB_SLP Supply Current in Sleep Mode 20 mA
VLIN LIN Bus Voltage −45 45 V
VWAKE Operating DC Voltage on WAKE Pin 0 VBB V
Maximum Rating Voltage on WAKE Pin −35 45 V
VINH Operating DC Voltage on INH Pin 0 VBB V
V_Dig_IO Operating DC Voltage on Digital IO Pins (EN, RxD, TxD) 0 5.5 V
TJSD Junction Thermal Shutdown Temperature 150 165 185 °C
Tamb Operating Ambient Temperature −40 +125 °C
VESD Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (all pins) Human Body Model (Note 2) −4 +4 kV
Version NCV7321D11/D12/MW2; no filter on LIN
Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (LIN) System Human Body Model (Note 3) −10 +10 kV
VTRAN Version NCV7321D12/MW2;
Voltage transients (DCC method), pin LIN
According to SAE J2962−1, Class C (Note 4)
−85 +85 V
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
1. Below 5 V on VBB in normal mode, the bus will either stay recessive or comply with the voltage level specifications and transition time
specifications a s required by SAE J2602. It is ensured by the battery monitoring circuit. Above 27 V on VBB, LIN communication is operational
(LIN pin toggling) but parameters cannot be guaranteed. For higher battery voltage operation above 27 V, LIN pull−up resistor must be
selected large enough to avoid clamping of LIN pin by voltage drop over external pull−up resistor and LIN pin min current limitation.
2. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kW resistor conform to MIL STD 883 method 3015.7.
3. Equivalent to discharging a 150 pF capacitor through a 330 W resistor. System HBM levels are verified by an external test−house.
4. Direct Capacitor Coupling (DCC) method according to SAE J2962−1 specification, referring to ISO 7637−3 Slow Transient Pulse. Coupling
Capacitor 10 nF. Tested with no external protections. Verified by an external test house.
Table 2. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Thermal characteristics, SOIC−8 (Note 5)
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, Free air, 1S0P PCB (Note 6)
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, Free air, 2S2P PCB (Note 7) RqJA
RqJA 125
75 °C/W
°C/W
Thermal characteristics, DFN8 (Note 5)
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, Free air, 1S0P PCB (Note 6)
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, Free air, 2S2P PCB (Note 7) RqJA
RqJA 140
47 °C/W
°C/W
5. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe
Operating parameters.
6. Values based on test board according to EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51−3, signal layer with 10% trace coverage.
7. Values based on test board according to EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51−7, signal layers with 10% trace coverage.
NCV7321
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
LIN
NCV7321
GND
RxD
INH
Thermal
shutdown
TxD
COMP
Slope Control
Filter
EN
POR
State
&
Wake−up
Control
WAKE
time−out
Osc
Figure 1. Block Diagram
+
VBB
VBB
TYPICAL APPLICATION
NCV7321
GND
8
3
6
1
2
4
5
7
INH
LIN
WAKE
RxD
TxD
EN
Microcontroller
GND
VCC
bat
3.3/5V
VBAT
LIN
WAKE
GND
KL30
LIN−
BUS
KL31
ECU
Figure 2. Typical Application Diagram for a Master Node
VBB
Table 3. PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Description
1 RxD Receive Data Output; Low in Dominant State; Open−Drain Output
2 EN Enable Input, Transceiver in Normal Operation Mode when High, Pull−down Resistor to GND
3 WAKE High Voltage Digital Input Pin to Apply Local Wake−up, Sensitive to Falling Edge, Pull−up Current Source to VBB
4 TxD Transmit Data Input, Low for Dominant State, Pull−down to GND (Switchable Strength for Wake−up Source Recognition)
5 GND Ground
6 LIN LIN Bus Output/Input
7 VBB Battery Supply Input
8 INH Inhibit Output, Switch Between INH and VBB can be Used to Control External Regulator or Pull−up Resistor on LIN Bus
EP Exposed Pad. Recommended to connect to GND or left floating in application (DFN8 package only).
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Table 4. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
VBB Voltage on Pin VBB −0.3 +45 V
VLIN LIN Bus Voltage −45 +45 V
VWAKE DC Voltage on WAKE Pin −35 +45 V
VINH DC Voltage on INH Pin −0.3 VBB + 0.3 V
IINH DC Current from INH Pin 50 mA
V_Dig_IO DC Input Voltage on Pins (EN, RxD, TxD) −0.3 +45 V
TJMaximum Junction Temperature −40 +150 °C
VESD HBM (All Pins) (Note 8) −4 +4 kV
CDM (All Pins) (Note 9) −750 +750 V
Version NCV7321D10:
HBM (LIN, INH, VBB, WAKE) (Note 10)
System HBM (LIN, VBB, WAKE) (Note 11) −5
−5 +5
+5 kV
kV
Version NCV7321D11/D12/MW2:
HBM (LIN, INH, VBB, WAKE) (Note 10)
System HBM (VBB, WAKE) (Note 12)
System HBM (LIN) (Note 12)
−8
−6
−10
+8
+6
+10
kV
kV
kV
Version NCV7321D12/MW2:
Powered ESD (LIN), Contact/Air, 330 pF / 2 kW (Note 13)
Powered ESD (LIN), Air, 150 pF / 2 kW (Note 13) −15
−25 +15
+25 kV
kV
VTRAN Version NCV7321D12/MW2;
Voltage transients (DCC method), pin LIN
According to SAE J2962−1, Class C (Note 14)
−85 +85 V
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be af fected.
8. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kW resistor conform to MIL STD 883 method 3015.7.
9. Charged device model test according to ESD STM5.3.1−1999.
10.Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kW resistor referenced to GND.
11.Equivalent t o discharging a 150 pF capacitor through a 330 W resistor. 220 nF filter on LIN pin. System HBM levels are verified by an external
test−house.
12.Equivalent to discharging a 150 pF capacitor through a 330 W resistor. No filter on LIN pin. System HBM levels are verified by an external
test−house.
13.Powered ESD test method according to SAE J2962−1 specification, referring to ISO 10605. Verified by an external test house.
14.Direct Capacitor Coupling (DCC) method according to SAE J2962−1 specification, referring to ISO 7637−3 Slow Transient Pulse. Coupling
Capacitor 10 nF. Tested with no external protections. Verified by an external test house.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Overall Functional Description
LIN is a serial communication protocol that efficiently
supports the control of mechatronic nodes in distributed
automotive applications. The domain is class−A multiplex
buses with a single master node and a set of slave nodes.
The NCV7321 contains the LIN transmitter, LIN receiver,
power−on−reset (POR) circuits and thermal shutdown
(TSD). The LIN transmitter is optimized for the maximum
specified transmission speed of 20 kB with EMC
performance due to reduced slew rate of the LIN output.
The junction temperature is monitored via a thermal
shutdown circuit that switches the LIN transmitter of f when
temperature exceeds the TSD trigger level.
The NCV7321 has four operating states (unpowered
mode, standby mode, normal mode and sleep mode) that are
determined b y the supply voltage VBB, input signals EN and
WAKE and activity on the LIN bus.
OPERATING STATES
Sleep Mode
Normal modeStandby mode
Unpowered
Figure 3. State Diagram
LIN Wake−Up or Local Wake−Up
EN = High for t > T_enable
EN = High for t > T_enable
EN = Low for t > T_disable
− LIN Transceiver: OFF
− LIN Term: 30 kW
− INH Pin = High
− RxD: Low After a Wake−up/
Floating Otherwise
− TxD: Wake−up Source Flag
− LIN Transceiver: OFF
− LIN Term: Floating
− INH Pin: Floating
− RxD: Floating
− TxD: Weak Pull−down
− LIN Transceiver: OFF
− LIN Term: Current Source
− INH Pin: Floating
− RxD: Floating
− TxD: Weak Pull−down
− LIN Transceiver: ON
− LIN Term: 30 kW
− INH Pin: High
− RxD: Received LIN Data
− TxD: Weak Pull−down
Transmitter Input
(VBB Below Reset Level)
VBB Above Reset Level
Unpowered Mode
As long as VBB remains below its power−on−reset level,
the chip is kept in a safe unpowered state. LIN transmitter is
inactive, both LIN and INH pins are left floating and only a
weak pull−down is connected on pin TxD. Pin RxD remains
floating.
The unpowered state will be entered from any other state
when VBB falls below its power−on−reset level.
Standby Mode
Standby mode is a low−power mode, where LIN
transceiver remains inactive while INH pin is driven high to
activate an external voltage regulator – see Figure 2.
Depending on the transition which led to the standby mode,
pins RxD and TxD are configured differently during this
mode. A 30 kW resistor in series with a reverse−protection
diode is internally connected between LIN and VBB Pins.
Standby mode is entered in one of the following ways:
After the voltage level at VBB pin rises above its
power−on−reset level. In this case, RxD Pin remains
high−impedant and the pull−down applied on pin TxD
remains weak.
After a wake−up event is recognized while the chip was
in the sleep mode. Pin RxD is pulled low while pin
TxD signals the type of wake−up leading to the standby
mode – its pull−up remains weak for LIN wake−up and
it is switched to strong pull−down for the case of local
wake−up (i.e. wake−up via Pin WAKE).
While in the standby mode, the configuration of Pins RxD
and TxD remains unchanged, regardless the activity on
WAKE and LIN Pins – i.e. if additional wake−ups occur
during the standby mode, they have no influence on the chip
configuration.
Normal Mode
In normal mode, the full functionality of the LIN
transceiver is available. Data according the state of TxD
input are sent to the LIN bus while pin RxD reflects the
logical symbol received on the LIN bus – high−impedant for
recessive and Low for dominant. A 30 kW resistor in series
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with a reverse−protection diode is internally connected
between LIN and VBB pins.
To avoid that, due to a failure of the application (e.g.
software error), the LIN bus is permanently driven dominant
and thus blocking all subsequent communication, signal on
pin TxD passes through a timer, which releases the bus in
case TxD remains low for longer than T_TxD_timeout. The
transmission can continue once the TxD returns to High
logical level.
In case the junction temperature increases above the
thermal shutdown threshold, e.g. due to a short of the LIN
wiring to the battery, the transmitter is disabled and releases
LIN bus to recessive. Once the junction temperature
decreases back below the thermal shutdown release level,
the transmission can be enabled again – however, to avoid
thermal oscillations, first a High logical level on TxD must
be encountered before the transmitter is enabled.
As required by SAE J2602, the transceiver must behave
safely below its operating range – it shall either continue to
transmit correctly (according its specification) or remain
silent (transmit a recessive state regardless of the TxD
signal). A battery monitoring circuit in NCV7321
de−activates the transmitter in the normal mode if the VBB
level drops below MONL_VBB. Transmission is enabled
again when VBB reaches MONH_VBB. The internal logic
remains in the normal mode and the reception from the LIN
line is still possible even if the battery monitor disables the
transmission. Although the specifications of the monitoring
and power−on−reset levels are overlapping, it’s ensured by
the implementation that the monitoring level never falls
below the power−on−reset level.
Normal mode can be entered from either standby or sleep
mode when EN Pin is High for longer than T_enable. When
the transition is made from standby mode, TxD pull−down
is set to weak and RxD is put high−impedant immediately
after EN becomes High (before the expiration of T_enable
filtering time). This excludes signal conflicts between the
standby mode pin settings and the signals required to control
the chip in the normal mode (e.g. strong pull−down on TxD
after local wake−up vs. High logical level on TxD required
to send a recessive symbol on LIN).
Sleep Mode
Sleep mode provides extremely low current consumption.
The LIN transceiver is inactive and the battery consumption
is minimized. Pin INH is put to high−impedant state to
disable the external regulator and, in case of a master node,
the LIN termination – see Figure 2. Only a weak pull−up
current source is internally connected between LIN and
VBB Pins, in order to minimize current consumption even in
case of LIN short to GND.
Sleep mode can be entered from normal mode by
assigning Low logical level to pin EN for longer than
T_disable. The sleep mode can be entered even if a
permanent short occurs either on LIN or WAKE Pin.
If a wake−up event occurs during the transition between
normal and sleep mode (during the T_disable filtering time),
it will be regarded as valid wake−up and the chip will enter
standby mode with the appropriate setting of Pins RxD and
TxD.
Wake−up
Two types of wake−up events are recognized by NCV7321:
Local wake−up – when a high−to−low transition on pin
WAKE is encountered and WAKE pin remains Low at
least during T_WAKE – see Figure 4.
Remote (or LIN) wake−up – when LIN bus is
externally driven dominant during longer than
T_LIN_wake and a rising edge on LIN occurs
afterwards – see Figure 5.
Wake−up events can be exclusively detected in sleep mode
or during the transition from normal mode to sleep mode.
Due to timing tolerances, valid wake−up events beginning
shortly before normal−to−sleep mode transition can be also
sometimes regarded as valid wake−ups.
WAKE
t
VBB
Local Wake−up recognized
Sleep Mode Standby Mode
V_WAKE_th
T_WAKE
Figure 4. Local Wake−up Detection
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LIN recessive level
LIN
t
T_LIN_wake
Detection of Remote Wake−Up
Sleep Mode Standby Mode
LIN dominant level
T_to_stb
Figure 5. Remote (LIN) Wake−up Detection
VBB
40% VBB
60% VBB
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Definitions
All voltages are referenced to GND (Pin 5). Positive currents flow into the IC.
Table 5. DC CHARACTERISTICS (VBB = 5 V to 27 V; TJ = −40°C to +150°C; Bus Load = 500 W (VBB to LIN); unless otherwise
specified. Typical values are given at VBB = 12 V and TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VBB CURRENT CONSUMPTION
IBB_ON_rec VBB Consumption Normal Mode; LIN Recessive
VLIN = VBB = VINH = VWAKE 1.6 mA
IBB_ON_dom VBB Consumption Normal Mode; LIN Dominant
VBB = VINH = VWAKE 8 mA
IBB_STB VBB Consumption Standby Mode
VLIN = VBB = VINH = VWAKE 350 mA
IBB_SLP VBB Consumption Sleep Mode
VLIN = VBB = VINH = VWAKE 30 mA
IBB_SLP_18V VBB Consumption Sleep Mode, VBB < 18 V
VLIN = VBB = VINH = VWAKE
(Note 15)
20 mA
IBB_SLP_12V VBB Consumption Sleep Mode, VBB = 12 V, TJ < 85°C
VLIN = VBB = VINH = VWAKE
(Note 15)
10 mA
POR AND VBB MONITOR
PORH_VBB Power−on Reset High
Level on VBB VBB Rising 2 4.5 V
PORL_VBB Power−on Reset Low
Level on VBB VBB Falling 1.7 4 V
MONH_VBB Battery Monitoring
High Level VBB Rising 4.5 V
MONL_VBB Battery Monitoring Low
Level VBB Falling 3 V
LIN TRANSMITTER
VLIN_dom_LoSup LIN Dominant Output
Voltage TxD = Low; VBB = 7.3 V 1.2 V
15.Values based on design and characterization. Not tested in production.
16.The voltage drop in Normal mode between LIN and VBB pin is the sum of the diode drop and the drop at serial pull−up resistor . The drop
at the switch is negligible. See Figure 1.
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Table 5. DC CHARACTERISTICS (VBB = 5 V to 27 V; TJ = −40°C to +150°C; Bus Load = 500 W (VBB to LIN); unless otherwise
specified. Typical values are given at VBB = 12 V and TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol UnitMaxTypMinConditionsParameter
LIN TRANSMITTER
VLIN_dom_HiSup LIN Dominant Output
Voltage TxD = Low; VBB = 18 V 2.0 V
VLIN_REC LIN Recessive Output
Voltage (Note 16) TxD = High; ILIN = 10 mAVBB − 1.5 VBB V
ILIN_lim Short Circuit Current
Limitation VLIN = VBB_max 40 200 mA
Rslave Internal Pull−up
Resistance 20 33 47 kW
CLIN Capacitance on Pin
LIN (Note 15) 20 30 pF
LIN RECEIVER
Vbus_dom Bus Voltage for
Dominant State 0.4 VBB
Vbus_rec Bus Voltage for
Recessive State 0.6 VBB
Vrec_dom Receiver Threshold LIN Bus Recessive − Dominant 0.4 0.6 VBB
Vrec_rec Receiver Threshold LIN Bus Dominant − Recessive 0.4 0.6 VBB
Vrec_cnt Receiver Centre
Voltage (Vrec_dom + Vrec_rec)/2 0.475 0.525 VBB
Vrec_hys Receiver Hysteresis (Vrec_rec − Vrec_dom) 0.05 0.175 VBB
ILIN_off_dom LIN Output Current,
Bus in Dominant State Normal Mode, Driver Off;
VBB = 12 V, VLIN = 0 V −1 mA
ILIN_off_dom_slp LIN Output Current,
Bus in Dominant State Sleep Mode, Driver Off;
VBB = 12 V, VLIN = 0 V −20 −15 −2 mA
ILIN_off_rec LIN Output Current,
Bus in Recessive State Driver Off;
VBB < 18 V; VBB < VLIN < 18 V 1mA
ILIN_no_GND Communication not
Affected VBB = GND = 12 V; 0 < VLIN < 18 V −1 1 mA
ILIN_no_VBB LIN Bus Remains
Operational VBB = GND = 0 V; 0 < VLIN < 18 V 5mA
PIN EN
Vil_EN Low Level Input
Voltage −0.3 0.8 V
Vih_EN High Level Input
Voltage 2.0 5.5 V
Rpd_EN Pull−down Resistance
to Ground 150 350 650 kW
PIN TxD
Vil_TxD Low Level Input
Voltage −0.3 0.8 V
Vih_TxD High Level Input
Voltage 2.0 5.5 V
Rpd_TxD Pull−down Resistor on
TxD Pin,
Corresponding to
“Weak Pull−down”
Normal Mode or Sleep Mode or
Standby Mode after Power up or
Standby Mode after LIN W ake−up
150 350 650 kW
15.Values based on design and characterization. Not tested in production.
16.The voltage drop in Normal mode between LIN and VBB pin is the sum of the diode drop and the drop at serial pull−up resistor . The drop
at the switch is negligible. See Figure 1.
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Table 5. DC CHARACTERISTICS (VBB = 5 V to 27 V; TJ = −40°C to +150°C; Bus Load = 500 W (VBB to LIN); unless otherwise
specified. Typical values are given at VBB = 12 V and TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol UnitMaxTypMinConditionsParameter
PIN TxD
Ipd_TxD_Strong Pull−down Current on
TxD Pin Corresponding
to “Strong Pull−down”
Standby Mode after Local Wake−up 1.5 mA
PIN RxD
Iol_RxD Low Level Output
Current VRxD = 0.4 V, Normal Mode,
VLIN = 0 V 1.5 mA
Ioh_RxD High Level Output
Current VRxD = 5 V, Normal Mode,
VLIN = VBB −5 0 5 mA
PIN WAKE
V_wake_th WAKE Threshold
Voltage VBB − 3.3 VBB − 1.1 V
I_wake_pull−up Pull−up Current on Pin
WAKE VWAKE = 0 V −30 −15 −1 mA
I_wake_leak Leakage of Pin WAKE VWAKE = VBB −5 0 5 mA
PIN INH
Delta_VH High Level Voltage
Drop IINH = 15 mA, INH Active 0.05 0.35 0.75 V
I_leak Leakage Current Sleep Mode; VINH = 0 V −1 0 1 mA
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
TJSD Thermal Shutdown
Junction Temperature Temperature Rising 150 165 185 °C
TJSD_hyst Thermal Shutdown
Hysteresis 5°C
15.Values based on design and characterization. Not tested in production.
16.The voltage drop in Normal mode between LIN and VBB pin is the sum of the diode drop and the drop at serial pull−up resistor. The drop
at the switch is negligible. See Figure 1.
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Table 6. AC CHARACTERISTICS (VBB = 5 V to 27 V; TJ = −40°C to +150°C; unless otherwise specified. For the transmitter
parameters, the following bus loads are considered: L1 = 1 kW / 1 nF; L2 = 660 W / 6.8 nF; L3 = 500 W / 10 nF)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
LIN TRANSMITTER
D1 Duty Cycle 1 =
tBUS_REC(min) /
(2 x TBIT)
THREC(max) = 0.744 x VBB
THDOM(max) = 0.581 x VBB
TBIT = 50 ms
VBB = 7 V to 18 V
0.396 0.5
D2 Duty Cycle 2 =
tBUS_REC(max) /
(2 x TBIT)
THREC(min) = 0.422 x VBB
THDOM(min) = 0.284 x VBB
TBIT = 50 ms
VBB = 7.6 V to 18 V
0.5 0.581
D3 Duty Cycle 3 =
tBUS_REC(min) /
(2 x TBIT)
THREC(max) = 0.778 x VBB
THDOM(max) = 0.616 x VBB
TBIT = 96 ms
VBB = 7 V to 18 V
0.417 0.5
D4 Duty Cycle 4 =
tBUS_REC(max) /
(2 x TBIT)
THREC(min) = 0.389 x VBB
THDOM(min) = 0.251 x VBB
TBIT = 96 ms
VBB = 7.6 V to 18 V
0.5 0.590
Ttx_prop_down Propagation Delay of
TxD to LIN. TxD high
to low
(Note 17) 6ms
Ttx_prop_up Propagation Delay of
TxD to LIN. TxD low to
high
(Note 17) 6ms
T_fall LIN Falling Edge Normal Mode; VBB = 12 V 22.5 ms
T_rise LIN Rising Edge Normal Mode; VBB = 12 V 22.5 ms
T_sym LIN Slope Symmetry Normal Mode; VBB = 12 V −4 0 4 ms
LIN RECEIVER
Trec_prop_down Propagation Delay of
Receiver Falling Edge 0.1 6 ms
Trec_prop_up Propagation Delay of
Receiver Rising Edge 0.1 6 ms
Trec_sym Propagation Delay
Symmetry T rec_prop_down − Trec_prop_up −2 2ms
MODE TRANSITIONS AND TIMEOUTS
T_LIN_wake Duration of LIN
Dominant for Detection
of Wake−up via LIN bus
Sleep Mode 30 90 150 ms
T_to_stb Delay from LIN Bus
Dominant to Recessive
Edge to Entering of
Standby Mode after
Valid LIN Wake−up
Sleep Mode 10 ms
T_WAKE Duration of Low Level
on WAKE Pin for Local
W ake−up Detection
Sleep Mode 7 50 ms
T_enable Duration of High Level
on EN Pin for T ran−
sition to Normal Mode
Version NCV7321D10 2 5 10 ms
Version NCV7321D11/D12/MW2 2 7.5 18.5 ms
T_disable Duration of Low Level
on EN Pin for T ran−
sition to Sleep Mode
Version NCV7321D10 2 5 10 ms
Version NCV7321D11/D12/MW2 2 7.5 18.5 ms
T_TxD_timeout TxD Dominant
Time−Out Normal Mode, TxD = Low, Guaran−
tees Baudrate as Low as 1 kbps 15 50 ms
17.Values based on design and characterization. Not tested in production.
NCV7321
www.onsemi.com
11
tBUS_DOM(min)
LIN
t
THREC(max)
THREC(min)
THDOM(max)
THDOM(min)
tBUS_DOM(max)
tBUS_REC(max)
tBUS_REC(min)
tBIT tBIT
50%
Thresholds of
receiving node 1
Thresholds of
receiving node 2
TxD
t
Figure 6. LIN Transmitter Duty Cycle
Figure 7. LIN Transmitter Timing
50%
tBIT
TxD
LIN
t
ttx_prop_down
t
tBIT
ttx_prop_up
VBB
60% VBB
40% VBB
T_fall T_rise
LIN
t
60%
40%
60%
40%
100%
0%
Figure 8. LIN Transmitter Rising and Falling Times
NCV7321
www.onsemi.com
12
50%
trec_prop_up
RxD
t
LIN
t
trec_prop_down
Figure 9. LIN Receiver Timing
60% VBB
40% VBB
VBB
DEVICE ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Description Temperature Range Package Shipping
NCV7321D10G Stand−alone LIN
Transceiver −40°C to +125°CSOIC−8
(Pb−Free)
96 Tube / Tray
NCV7321D10R2G 3000 / Tape & Reel
NCV7321D11G Improved Stand−alone LIN
Transceiver 96 Tube / Tray
NCV7321D11R2G 3000 / Tape & Reel
NCV7321D12R2G
ESD Improved Stand−alone
LIN Transceiver −40°C to +125°C
SOIC−8
(Pb−Free) 3000 / Tape & Reel
NCV7321MW2R2G DFN8
Wettable Flank
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
DFN8, 3x3, 0.65P
CASE 506DG
ISSUE A
DATE 28 APR 2016
SCALE 2:1
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL
AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND
0.30mm FROM THE TERMINAL TIP.
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED
PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
A
B
E
D
D2
E2
BOTTOM VIEW
b
e
8X
0.10 B
0.05
AC
CNOTE 3
2X
0.10 C
PIN ONE
REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
2X 0.10 C
A
A1
A3
0.05 C
0.05 C
CSEATING
PLANE
SIDE VIEW
L
8X
14
58
1
DIM MIN MAX
MILLIMETERS
A0.80 1.00
A1 0.00 0.05
A3 0.20 REF
b0.25 0.35
D3.00 BSC
D2 2.30 2.50
E3.00 BSC
E2 1.50 1.70
e0.65 BSC
L0.35 0.45
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
8X
0.60
2.56
1.70
0.40
1
0.65
PITCH
3.30
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
RECOMMENDED
8X
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
DETAIL A
ALTERNATE TERMINAL
CONSTRUCTION
L
DETAIL A
K
NOTE 4
e/2
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
XXXXXX= Specific Device Code
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G= PbFree Package
*This information is generic. Please refer
to device data sheet for actual part
marking.
PbFree indicator, “G” or microdot “ G”,
may or may not be present.
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
ALYWG
G
1
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
K
0.30 TYP
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98AON10527G
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
DFN8 3X3, 0.65P
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019 www.onsemi.com
SOIC8
CASE 751AZ
ISSUE B
DATE 18 MAY 2015
7.00
8X
0.76
8X
1.52
1.27
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
1
PITCH
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
RECOMMENDED
SCALE 1:1
1
8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. DIMENSION b DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION.
ALLOWABLE PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.004 mm IN EXCESS OF
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
4. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS
OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006 mm PER SIDE. DIMENSION E1 DOES
NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD
FLASH OR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 mm PER SIDE.
5. THE PACKAGE TOP MAY BE SMALLER THAN THE PACKAGE BOT
TOM. DIMENSIONS D AND E1 ARE DETERMINED AT THE OUTER
MOST EXTREMES OF THE PLASTIC BODY AT DATUM H.
6. DIMENSIONS A AND B ARE TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM H.
7. DIMENSIONS b AND c APPLY TO THE FLAT SECTION OF THE LEAD
BETWEEN 0.10 TO 0.25 FROM THE LEAD TIP.
8. A1 IS DEFINED AS THE VERTICAL DISTANCE FROM THE SEATING
PLANE TO THE LOWEST POINT ON THE PACKAGE BODY.
14
85
SEATING
PLANE
DETAIL A
0.10 C
A1
DIM MIN MAX
MILLIMETERS
h0.25 0.41
A--- 1.75
b0.31 0.51
L0.40 1.27
e1.27 BSC
c0.10 0.25
A1 0.10 0.25
L2
M
0.25 A-B
b8X
CD
A
B
C
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
0.25 BSC
E1 3.90 BSC
E6.00 BSC
D
e
D
0.20 C
0.10 C
2X
NOTE 6
NOTES 4&5
NOTES 4&5
SIDE VIEW
END VIEW
E E1
D
0.10 C D
D
NOTES 3&7
NOTE 6
NOTE 8
A
A2
A2 1.25 ---
D4.90 BSC
H
SEATING
PLANE
DETAIL A
LC
L2
h
45 CHAMFER5
c
NOTE 7
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G= PbFree Package
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
*This information is generic. Please refer
to device data sheet for actual part
marking. PbFree indicator, “G”, may
or not be present.
XXXXX
ALYWX
G
1
8
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98AON34918E
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
SOIC8
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019 www.onsemi.com
www.onsemi.com
1
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