USB2512B-AEZG - Microchip Technology, Inc.

SMSC USB251x Hub Family DATASHEET Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

Datasheet

PRODUCT FEATURES

USB2512/12A/12B

USB2513/13B

USB2514/14B

USB2517

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed

Hub Controller

General Description

The SMSC USB251x hub is a family of low-power, OEM

configurable, MTT (multi transaction translator)1 hub

controller IC products for embedded USB solutions. The

“x” in the part number indicates the number of

downstream ports available. The SMSC hub supports

low-speed, full-speed, and hi-speed (if operating as a hi-

speed hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled

downstream ports.

For a summary of the products documented in this

datasheet, please refer to the Chapter 1, "USB251x Hub

Family Differences Overview," on page 7.

Highlights

High performance, low-power, small footprint hub

controller IC with 2, 3, 4, or 7 downstream ports

(indicated by the “x” in the part number)

Fully compliant with the USB 2.0 specification

Enhanced OEM configuration options available

through either a single serial I2C® EEPROM, or

SMBus slave port

MultiTRAKTM

— High-performance multiple transaction translator which

provides one transaction translator per port

PortMap

— Flexible port mapping and disable sequencing

PortSwap

— Programmable USB differential-pair pin locations ease

PCB design by aligning USB signal lines directly to

connectors

PHYBoost

— Programmable USB signal drive strength for recovering

signal integrity using 4-level driving strength resolution

Features

USB251xB/xBi products are fully footprint compatible

with USB251x/xi/xA/xAi products as direct drop-in

replacements

— Cost savings include using the same PCB components

and application of USB-IF Compliance by Similarity

Full power management with individual or ganged

power control of each downstream port

Fully integrated USB termination and pull-up/pull-

down resistors

Supports a single external 3.3 V supply source;

internal regulators provide 1.2 V or 1.8 V internal

core voltage

Onboard 24 MHz crystal driver, ceramic resonator, or

external 24/48 MHz clock input

Customizable vendor ID, product ID, and device ID

4 kilovolts of HBM JESD22-A114F ESD protection

(powered and unpowered)

Supports self- or bus-powered operation

USB251xB and USB251xBi products support the

USB Battery Charging specification Rev. 1.1 for

Charging Downstream Ports (CDP)

Lead-free RoHS compliant packages:

— 36-pin QFN (6x6 mm)

— 48-pin QFN (7x7 mm)

— 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm)

USB251xi, USB2512Ai, and USB251xBi products

support the industrial temperature range of -40ºC

to +85ºC

USB251xB products support the extended

commercial temperature range of 0ºC to +85ºC

Applications

LCD monitors and TVs

Multi-function USB peripherals

PC motherboards

Set-top boxes, DVD players, DVR/PVR

Printers and scanners

PC media drive bay

Portable hub boxes

Mobile PC docking

Embedded systems

1.USB2512A/Ai only uses a single transaction translator.

ORDER NUMBERS:

THIS PRODUCT MEETS THE HALOGEN MAXIMUM CONCENTRATION VALUES PER IEC61249-2-21.

FOR ROHS COMPLIANCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION, PLEASE VISIT WWW.SMSC.COM/ROHS.

ORDER NUMBERS

LEAD-FREE

ROHS COMPLIANT

PACKAGE PACKAGE SIZE TEMPERATURE

RANGE

USB2512-AEZG

USB2512A-AEZG

USB2513-AEZG

USB2514-AEZG

36QFN 6 x 6 x 0.5 mm

0ºC to 70ºC

USB2512B-AEZG

USB2513B-AEZG

USB2514B-AEZG

0ºC to 85ºC

USB2512i-AEZG

USB2512Ai-AEZG

USB2512Bi-AEZG

USB2513i-AEZG

USB2513Bi-AEZG

USB2514i-AEZG

USB2514Bi-AEZG

-40ºC to 85ºC

USB2513-HZH

USB2514-HZH 48QFN 7 x 7 x 0.5 mm

0ºC to 70ºC

USB2513i-HZH

USB2514i-HZH -40ºC to 85ºC

USB2517-JZX 64QFN 9 x 9 x 0.5 mm

0ºC to 70ºC

USB2517i-JZX -40ºC to 85ºC

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 2 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

80 ARKAY DRIVE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788 (631) 435-6000, FAX (631) 273-3123

Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for

construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC

reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications

before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent

rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated

version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors

known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not

designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property

damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of

this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered

trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders.

SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE

OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT;

TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD

TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 3 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 USB251x Hub Family Differences Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Chapter 2 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Chapter 3 Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Chapter 4 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Chapter 5 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

5.1 Pin Configurations and Lists (Organized by Package Type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (Grouped by Function). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

5.3 Buffer Type Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Chapter 6 LED Usage Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.1 LED Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.1.1 USB Mode 14-Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.1.2 LED Mode Speed Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Chapter 7 Battery Charging Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.1 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.2 USB Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.2.1 Special Behavior of PRTPWR Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.3 Battery Charging Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

7.3.1 Battery Charging enabled via EEPROM or SMBus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Chapter 8 Configuration Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

8.1 Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

8.1.1 Hub Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

8.1.2 SMBus or EEPROM Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

8.1.3 VBus Detect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8.2 EEPROM Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8.2.1 Internal Register Set (Common to EEPROM and SMBus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

8.2.2 I2C EEPROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

8.2.3 In-Circuit EEPROM Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

8.3 SMBus Slave Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

8.3.1 SMBus Slave Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

8.3.2 Bus Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

8.3.3 Invalid Protocol Response Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.4 General Call Address Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.5 Slave Device Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.6 Stretching the SCLK Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.7 SMBus Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.8 Bus Reset Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

8.3.9 SMBus Alert Response Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.4 Default Configuration Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.5 Default Strapping Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.6 Strap Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.6.1 Non-Removable Strap Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.6.2 Internal Pull-Down (IPD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

8.6.3 LED Strap Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

8.7 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 4 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

8.7.1 External Hardware RESET_N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

8.7.2 USB Bus Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Chapter 9 DC Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

9.1 Maximum Guaranteed Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

9.2 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

9.2.1 Package Thermal Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Chapter 10 AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

10.1 Oscillator/Crystal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

10.2 Ceramic Resonator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

10.3 External Clock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

10.3.1 SMBus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

10.3.2 I2C EEPROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

10.3.3 USB 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Chapter 11 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

11.1 Tape and Reel Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 5 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

List of Tables

Table 1.1 36-pin QFN (6x6x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 1.2 48-pin QFN (7x7x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 1.3 64-pin QFN (9x9x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 2.1 Summary of Compatibilities between USB251xB/xBi and USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Products. . . . . . 9

Table 5.1 Pin List in Alphabetical Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 5.3 Buffer Type Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Table 8.1 Hub Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Table 8.2 Internal Default, EEPROM and SMBus Register Memory Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Table 8.3 PortMap Register for Ports 1 & 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Table 8.4 PortMap Register for Ports 3 & 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Table 8.5 PortMap Register for Ports 5 & 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Table 8.6 PortMap Register for Port 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Table 8.7 Summary of Strap Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Table 8.8 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Table 8.9 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Table 8.10 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Table 9.1 DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Table 9.2 Supply Current Unconfigured: Hi-Speed Host (ICCINTHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Table 9.3 Supply Current Unconfigured: Full-Speed Host (ICCINTFS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Table 9.4 Supply Current Configured: Hi-Speed Host (IHCH1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Table 9.5 Supply Current Configured: Full-Speed Host (IFCC1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Table 9.6 USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Supply Current Suspend (ICSBY). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 9.7 USB251xB/xBi Supply Current Suspend (ICSBY) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 9.8 USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Supply Current Reset (ICRST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 9.9 USB251xB/xBi Supply Current Reset (ICRST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 9.10 Pin Capacitance for USB251x, USB251xi, USB251xA, USB251xAi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 9.11 Pin Capacitance for USB251xB and USB251xBi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 9.12 Package Thermal Resistance Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Table 9.13 Legend. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Table 10.1 Crystal Circuit Legend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Table 11.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 6 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

List of Figures

Figure 4.1 USB251x Hub Family Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Figure 5.1 2-Port 36-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Figure 5.2 3-Port 36-pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Figure 5.3 4-Port 36-pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Figure 5.4 3-Port 48-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Figure 5.5 4-Port 48-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 5.6 7-Port 64-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 6.1 Dual Color LED Implementation Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Figure 7.1 Battery Charging via External Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Figure 8.1 Block Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Figure 8.2 Block Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Figure 8.3 Non-Removable Pin Strap Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Figure 8.4 Pin Strap Option with IPD Pin Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Figure 8.5 LED Pin Strap Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Figure 8.6 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Figure 8.7 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Figure 8.8 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Figure 9.1 Supply Rise Time Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Figure 10.1 Typical Crystal Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Figure 10.2 Formula to Find the Value of C1 and C2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Figure 10.3 Ceramic Resonator Usage with SMSC IC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Figure 11.1 36-Pin QFN, 6x6 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Figure 11.2 48-Pin QFN, 7x7 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Figure 11.3 64-Pin QFN, 9x9 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Figure 11.4 36-Pin Package Tape Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Figure 11.5 48-Pin Package Tape Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Figure 11.6 36-Pin and 48-Pin Package Reel Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 7 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 1 USB251x Hub Family Differences Overview

Table 1.1 36-pin QFN (6x6x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers

Table 1.2 48-pin QFN (7x7x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers

Table 1.3 64-pin QFN (9x9x0.5 mm) RoHS Compliant Part Numbers

Note 1.1 *USB2512A/Ai only uses a single transaction translator, whereas all other parts use a multi

transactions translator.

Part

Number

Down-

stream

ports

True

Speed

Battery

Charging

Lower Power

Consumption

LED Port

Indicators

Clock

(MHz)

0ºC

70ºC

0ºC

85ºC

-40ºC

85ºC

USB2512

USB2512A* 224 3

USB2512i

USB2512Ai* 224 3

USB2512B 233 24 3

USB2512Bi 233 24 3

USB2513 3 24 3

USB2513i 3 24 3

USB2513B 3 33 24 3

USB2513Bi 333 24 3

USB2514 4 24 3

USB2514i 424 3

USB2514B 4 33 24 3

USB2514Bi 433 24 3

Part

Number

Down-

stream

ports

True

Speed

Battery

Charging

Lower Power

Consumption

LED Port

Indicators

Clock

(MHz)

0ºC

70ºC

0ºC

85ºC

-40ºC

85ºC

USB2513 3 3324/48 3

USB2513i 3 3324/48 3

USB2514 4 3324/48 3

USB2514i 4 3324/48 33

Part

Number

Down-

stream

ports

True

Speed

Battery

Charging

Lower Power

Consumption

LED Port

Indicators

Clock

(MHz)

0ºC

70ºC

0ºC

85ºC

-40ºC

85ºC

USB2517 7 3324 3

USB2517i 73324 3

USB 2.0 High-Speed 2-Port Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 8 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Chapter 2 General Description

The SMSC USB251x hub family is a group of low-power, OEM configurable, MTT (multi

transaction translator)1 hub controller IC’s with downstream ports for embedded USB solutions.

The SMSC USB251x hub family is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 specification. Each of the

SMSC hub controllers can attach to an upstream port as a full-speed hub or as a full-/hi-speed

hub. The SMSC hub controllers support low-speed, full-speed, and hi-speed (if operating as a

hi-speed hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled downstream ports.

All required resistors on the USB ports are integrated into the hub. This includes all series

termination resistors on D+ and D– pins and all required pull-down and pull-up resistors on D+

and D– pins. The over-current sense inputs for the downstream facing ports have internal pull-

up resistors.

The USB251x hub family includes programmable features such as:

MultiTRAKTM Technology which utilizes a dedicated TT per port to maintain consistent full-

speed data throughput regardless of the number of active downstream connections. MultiTRAKTM

outperforms conventional USB 2.0 hubs with a single TT in USB full-speed data transfers.

PortMap which provides flexible port mapping and disable sequences. The downstream ports of

a USB251x hub can be reordered or disabled in any sequence to support multiple platform

designs with minimum effort. For any port that is disabled, the USB251x hub controllers

automatically reorder the remaining ports to match the USB host controller’s port numbering

scheme.

PortSwap which adds per-port programmability to USB differential-pair pin locations. PortSwap

allows direct alignment of USB signals (D+/D-) to connectors to avoid uneven trace length or

crossing of the USB differential signals on the PCB.

PHYBoost which enables 4 programmable levels of USB signal drive strength in downstream

port transceivers. PHYBoost attempts to restore USB signal integrity.

OEM Selectable Features

A default configuration is available in each of the SMSC USB251x hub controllers following a

reset. This configuration may be sufficient for most applications. Strapping option pins make it

possible to modify a sub-set of the configuration options.

The USB251x hub controllers may be configured by an external EEPROM or a microcontroller.

When using the microcontroller interface, the hub appears as an SMBus slave device. If the hub

is pin-strapped for external EEPROM configuration but no external EEPROM is present, then a

value of ‘0’ will be written to all configuration data bit fields (the hub will attach to the host with

all ‘0’ values).

The USB251x hub family supports OEM selectable features including:

Optional OEM configuration via I2C EEPROM or via the industry standard SMBus interface

from an external SMBus host or microcontroller.

Supports compound devices on a port-by-port basis.

Selectable over-current sensing and port power control on an individual or ganged basis to

match the OEM’s choice of circuit board component selection.

Customizable vendor ID, product ID, and device ID.

Configurable delay time for filtering the over-current sense inputs.

Configurable downstream port power-on time reported to the host.

Supports indication of the maximum current that the hub consumes from the USB upstream

port.

Supports Indication of the maximum current required for the hub controller.

1.USB2512A/2Ai only uses a single transaction translator.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 9 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Supports custom string descriptors (up to 31 characters):

- Product string

- Manufacturer string

- Serial number string

When available, pin selectable options for default configuration may include:

-Downstream ports as non-removable ports

-Downstream ports as disabled ports

-Downstream port power control and over-current detection on a ganged or individual basis

-USB signal drive strength

-USB differential pair pin location

For more information, please contact your sales representative to obtain a copy of the latest Battery

Charging white paper.

USB251xB/xBi products are fully footprint compatible with USB251x/xi/xA/xAi products:

-pin-compatible

-direct drop-in replacement

-use the same PCB components

-USB-IF Compliance by Similarity for ease of use and a complete cost reduction solution

-PIDs, DIDs, and other register defaults may differ and can be configured to match the OEM’s needs. Please

see Table 8.2, "Internal Default, EEPROM and SMBus Register Memory Map" for details.

Table 2.1 Summary of Compatibilities between USB251xB/xBi and USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Products

Part

Number Drop-in

Replacement PACKAGE

USB2512 USB2512B

36QFN

USB2512i USB2512Bi

USB2512A USB2512B

USB2512Ai USB2512Bi

USB2513 USB2513B

USB2513i USB2513Bi

USB2514 USB2514B

USB2514i USB2514Bi

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 10 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Chapter 3 Acronyms

I2C®: Inter-Integrated Circuit1

OCS: Over-Current Sense

PCB: Printed Circuit Board

PHY: Physical Layer

PLL: Phase-Locked Loop

QFN: Quad Flat No Leads

RoHS: Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive

SCL: Serial Clock

SIE: Serial Interface Engine

SMBus: System Management Bus

TT: Transaction Translator

1.I2C is a registered trademark of Philips Corporation.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 11 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 4 Block Diagram

Figure 4.1 USB251x Hub Family Block Diagram

Note 4.1 USB2512A/USB2512Ai only supports a single transaction translator.

Note 4.2 The LED port indicators only apply to USB2513/13i/14/14i (48QFN only) and USB2517/17i.

To Upstream

VBUS

3.3 V

Upstream

PHY

Upstream

USB Data

Repeater Controller

Serial

Interface

Engine

Serial

Interface

To EEPROM or

SMBus Master

SCL

SDA

Port

Controller

Bus-

Power

Detect/

Vbus Pulse

PHY#1

USB Data

Downstream

Sense

Switch/

LED

Drivers

USB Data

Downstream

Port

Power

3.3 V

PLL

24 MHz

Crystal

Routing & Port Re-Ordering Logic

Regulator

CRFILT

Port

Power

Regulator

PHY#x

Port #x

OC Sense

Switch Driver/

LED Drivers

...

Port #1

OC Sense

Switch Driver/

LED Drivers

Sense

Switch/

LED

Drivers

...

The ‘x’ indicates the number of available downstream ports: 2, 3, 4, or 7.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 12 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Chapter 5 Pin Descriptions

This chapter is organized by a set of pin configurations (organized by package type) followed by a

corresponding pin list organized alphabetically. A comprehensive and detailed description list of each

signal (named in the pin list) is organized by function in Table 5.2, “USB251x Pin Descriptions,” on

page 22. Please refer to Table 5.3, “Buffer Type Descriptions,” on page 27 for a list of buffer types.

The “N” symbol in the signal name indicates that the active, or asserted, state occurs when the signal

is at a low voltage level. When “N” is not present after the signal name, the signal is asserted when it

is at the high voltage level. The terms assertion and negation are used exclusively. This is done to

avoid confusion when working with a mixture of “active low” and “active high” signals. The term assert,

or assertion, indicates that a signal is active, independent of whether that level is represented by a

high or low voltage. The term negate, or negation, indicates that a signal is inactive.

5.1 Pin Configurations and Lists (Organized by Package Type)

Figure 5.1 2-Port 36-Pin QFN

Note: *Battery charging enable (BC_EN) is only available in the USB251xB/Bi.

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2512/12A/12B

USB2512i/12Ai/12Bi

(Top View QFN-36)

VDD33

RESET_N

HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

22 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

21 NC

20 NC

VBUS_DET

18 NC

17 OCS_N[2]

16 PRTPWR[2] / BC_EN[2]*

OCS_N[1]

VDD33

CRFILT

12 PRTPWR[1] / BC_EN[1]*

11 TEST

10 VDD33

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0] 28

VDD33 29

USBDP_UP 31

XTALOUT 32

XTALIN / CLKIN 33

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 34

USBDM_UP 30

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1]

USBDP_DN[1]

USBDM_DN[2]

USBDP_DN[2]

NC 6

NC 7

NC 8

NC 9

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 13 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Figure 5.2 3-Port 36-pin QFN

Note: *Battery charging enable (BC_EN) is only available in the USB251xB/Bi.

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2513/13i

USB2513B/13Bi

(Top View QFN-36)

VDD33

RESET_N

HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

22 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

21 NC

20 NC

VBUS_DET

OCS_N[3]

18 PRTPWR[3] / BC_EN[3]*

17 OCS_N[2]

16 PRTPWR[2] / BC_EN[2]*

OCS_N[1]

VDD33

CRFILT

12 PRTPWR[1] / BC_EN[1]*

11 TEST

10 VDD33

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0] 28

VDD33 29

USBDP_UP 31

XTALOUT 32

XTALIN / CLKIN 33

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 34

USBDM_UP 30

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_M[1]

USBDP_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_P[1]

USBDM_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_M[2]

USBDP_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_P[2]

USBDM_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_M[3] 6

USBDP_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_P[3] 7

NC 8

NC 9

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 14 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 5.3 4-Port 36-pin QFN

Note: *Battery charging enable (BC_EN) is only available in the USB251xB/Bi.

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2514/14i

USB2514B/14Bi

(Top View QFN-36)

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

VDD33

RESET_N

HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

22 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

21 OCS_N[4]

20 PRTPWR[4] / BC_EN[4]*

VBUS_DET

OCS_N[3]

18 PRTPWR[3] / BC_EN[3]*

17 OCS_N[2]

16 PRTPWR[2] / BC_EN[2]*

OCS_N[1]

VDD33

CRFILT

12 PRTPWR[1] / BC_EN[1]*

11 TEST

10 VDD33

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0] 28

VDD33 29

USBDP_UP 31

XTALOUT 32

XTALIN / CLKIN 33

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 34

USBDM_UP 30

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_M[1]

USBDP_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_P[1]

USBDM_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_M[2]

USBDP_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_P[2]

USBDM_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_M[3] 6

USBDP_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_P[3] 7

USBDM_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_M[4] 8

USBDP_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_P[4] 9

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 15 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Figure 5.4 3-Port 48-Pin QFN

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2513 / USB2513i

(Top View QFN-48)

PRTPWR_POL 38

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0] 39

LED_A_N[1] / PRTSWP[1] 37

SEL48 40

VDD33 41

USBDP_UP 43

XTALOUT 44

XTALIN / CLKIN 45

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 46

USBDM_UP 42

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_M[1]

USBDP_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_P[1]

USBDM_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_M[2]

USBDP_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_P[2]

USBDM_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_M[3] 6

USBDP_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_P[3] 7

NC 8

NC 9

NC 11

VDD33

21 PRTPWR[3]

20 OCS_N[2]

19 PRTPWR[2]

18 VDD33

PRTPWR[1]

CRFILT

OCS_N[1]

14 TEST

13 NC

23 LED_A_N[3] / PRTSWP[3]

22 LED_B_N[3] / GANG_EN

24 LED_B_N[2] / BOOST[1]

LED_B_N[1] / BOOST[0]

VBUS_DET

RESET_N

32 HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

31 SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

30 VDD33

29 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

28 NC

CFG_SEL[2]

27 NC

26 OCS_N[3]

25 LED_A_N[2] / PRTSWP[2]

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 16 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 5.5 4-Port 48-Pin QFN

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2514 / USB2514i

(Top View QFN-48)

PRTPWR_POL 38

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0] 39

LED_A_N[1] / PRTSWP[1] 37

SEL48 40

VDD33 41

USBDP_UP 43

XTALOUT 44

XTALIN / CLKIN 45

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 46

USBDM_UP 42

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_M[1]

USBDP_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_P[1]

USBDM_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_M[2]

USBDP_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_P[2]

USBDM_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_M[3] 6

USBDP_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_P[3] 7

USBDM_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_M[4] 8

USBDP_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_P[4] 9

LED_B_N[4]

NC 11

VDD33

21 PRTPWR[3]

20 OCS_N[2]

19 PRTPWR[2]

18 VDD33

PRTPWR[1]

CRFILT

OCS_N[1]

14 TEST

13 LED_A_N[4] / PRTSWP[4]

23 LED_A_N[3] / PRTSWP[3]

22 LED_B_N[3] / GANG_EN

24 LED_B_N[2] / BOOST[1]

LED_B_N[1] / BOOST[0]

VBUS_DET

RESET_N

32 HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

31 SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

30 VDD33

29 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

28 OCS_N[4]

CFG_SEL[2]

27 PRTPWR[4]

26 OCS_N[3]

25 LED_A_N[2] / PRTSWP[2]

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 17 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Figure 5.6 7-Port 64-Pin QFN

Ground Pad

(must be connected to VSS)

SMSC

USB2517/17i

(Top View QFN-64)

USBDP_DN[6] / PRT_DIS_P[6] 54

USBDM_DN[7] / PRT_DIS_M[7] 55

USBDM_DN[6] / PRT_DIS_M[6] 53

USBDP_DN[7] / PRT_DIS_P[7] 56

VDD33 57

USBDP_UP 59

XTALOUT 60

XTALIN / CLKIN 61

RBIAS

VDD33

PLLFILT 62

USBDM_UP 58

VDD33

USBDM_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_M[1]

USBDP_DN[1] / PRT_DIS_P[1]

USBDM_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_M[2]

USBDP_DN[2] / PRT_DIS_P[2]

USBDM_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_M[3] 6

USBDP_DN[3] / PRT_DIS_P[3] 7

USBDM_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_M[4] 8

USBDP_DN[4] / PRT_DIS_P[4] 9

USBDP_DN[5] / PRT_DIS_P[5]

USBDM_DN[5] / PRT_DIS_M[5] 11

VDD33

27 OCS_N[2]

26 PRTPWR[2]

25 CRFILT

24 VDD33

OCS_N[4]

PRTPWR[3]

OCS_N[3]

20 PRTPWR[4]

19 TEST

29 PRTPWR[1]

28 OCS_N[1]

30 PRTPWR[5]

VDD33

SUSP_IND / LOCAL_PWR / NON_REM[0]

VBUS_DET

42 HS_IND / CFG_SEL[1]

41 SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0]

40 SDA / SMBDATA / NON_REM[1]

39 PRTPWR[6]

38 OCS_N[6]

RESET_N

37 OCS_N[7]

36 PRTPWR[7]

35 OCS_N[5]

LED_B_N[1] / BOOST[0] 50

LED_A_N[1] / PRTSWP[1] 51

LED_A_N[2] / PRTSWP[2] 49

VDD33 52

LED_B_N[2] / BOOST[1]

LED_A_N[3] / PRTSWP[3]

LED_B_N[3] / GANG_EN

LED_A_N[4] / PRTSWP[4]

18 LED_B_N[5]

17 LED_A_N[6] / PRTSWP[6]

32 LED_B_N[4]

31 LED_A_N[5] / PRTSWP[5]

CFG_SEL[2] 13

LED_B_N[6]

LED_A_N[7] / PRTSWP[7] 15

LED_B_N[7]

Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 18 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Table 5.1 Pin List in Alphabetical Order

SYMBOL NAME

PIN NUMBERS

36 QFN 48QFN 64 QFN

USB2512

USB2512i

USB2512A

USB2512Ai

USB2512B

USB2512Bi

USB2513

USB2513i

USB2513B

USB2513Bi

USB2514

USB2514i

USB2514B

USB2514Bi

USB2513

USB22513i

USB2514

USB22514i

USB2517

USB2517i

BC_EN[1] Battery

Charging Strap

Option

-12-12-12 -

BC_EN[2] - 16 - 16 - 16 -

BC_EN[3] - 18 - 18 -

BC_EN[4] - 20 -

BOOST[0] PHY Boost

Strapping

Option

-3650

BOOST[1] - 24 48

CFG_SEL[0] Configuration

Programming

Selection

24 31 41

CFG_SEL[1] 25 32 42

CFG_SEL[2] - 33 13

CLKIN External Clock

Input 33 45 61

CRFILT Core Regulator

Filter Capacitor

14 17 25

GANG_EN Ganged Port

Power Strap

Option

-2234

Ground Pad Exposed Pad

Tied to Ground

(VSS)

ePad

HS_IND Hi-Speed

Upstream Port

Indicator

25 32 42

LED_A_N[1] Port LED

Indicator

-3751

LED_A_N[2] - 25 49

LED_A_N[3] - 23 47

LED_A_N[4] - 13 33

LED_A_N[5] - 31

LED_A_N[6] - 17

LED_A_N[7] - 15

LED_B_N[1] Enhanced

Indicator

Port LED

-3650

LED_B_N[2] - 24 48

LED_B_N[3] - 22 34

LED_B_N[4] - 12 32

LED_B_N[5] - 18

LED_B_N[6] - 16

LED_B_N[7] - 14

LOCAL_PWR Local Power

Detection

28 39 45

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 19 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

NC No Connect 6 - 8 11 -

NC 7 - 9 -

NC 18 - 11 -

NC 19 - 12 -

NC 8 - 13 -

NC 9 - 27 -

NC 20 - 28 -

NC 21 -

NON_REM[0] Non-

Removable

Port Strap

Option

28 39 45

NON_REM[1] 22 29 40

OCS_N[1] Over-Current

Sense

13 16 28

OCS_N[2] 17 20 27

OCS_N[3] - 19 26 22

OCS_N[4] - 21 - 28 21

OCS_N[5] - 35

OCS_N[6] - 38

OCS_N[7] - 37

PLLFILT PLL Regulator

Filter Capacitor

34 46 62

PRT_DIS_M[1] Downstream

Port Disable

Strap Option

-1

PRT_DIS_M[2] - 3

PRT_DIS_M[3] - 6

PRT_DIS_M[4] - 8 - 8

PRT_DIS_M[5] - 11

PRT_DIS_M[6] - 53

PRT_DIS_M[7] - 55

PRT_DIS_P[1] Port Disable - 2

PRT_DIS_P[2] - 4

PRT_DIS_P[3] - 7

PRT_DIS_P[4] - 9 - 9

PRT_DIS_P[5] - 12

PRT_DIS_P[6] - 54

PRT_DIS_P[7] - 56

Table 5.1 Pin List in Alphabetical Order (continued)

SYMBOL NAME

PIN NUMBERS

36 QFN 48QFN 64 QFN

USB2512

USB2512i

USB2512A

USB2512Ai

USB2512B

USB2512Bi

USB2513

USB2513i

USB2513B

USB2513Bi

USB2514

USB2514i

USB2514B

USB2514Bi

USB2513

USB22513i

USB2514

USB22514i

USB2517

USB2517i

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 20 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

PRTPWR[1] USB Port

Power Enable

12 15 29

PRTPWR[2] 16 19 26

PRTPWR[3] - 18 21 23

PRTPWR[4] - 20 - 27 20

PRTPWR[5] - 30

PRTPWR[6] - 39

PRTPWR[7] - 36

PRTPWR_POL Port Power

Polarity

Strapping

-38-

PRTSWP[1] Port Swap

Strapping

Option

-3751

PRTSWP[2] - 25 49

PRTSWP[3] - 23 47

PRTSWP[4] - 13 33

PRTSWP[5] - 31

PRTSWP[6] - 17

PRTSWP[7] - 15

RBIAS USB

Transceiver

Bias

35 47 63

RESET_N Reset Input 26 34 43

SCL Serial Clock 24 31 41

SDA Serial Data

Signal

22 29 40

SEL48 Select 48 MHz

Clock Input -40-

SMBCLK System

Management

Bus Clock

24 31 41

SMBDATA Server

Message Block

Data Signal

22 29 40

SUSP_IND Active/Suspend

Status Indicator

28 39 45

TEST Test Pin 11 14 19

USBDM_UP USB Bus Data 30 42 58

USBDP_UP 31 43 59

Table 5.1 Pin List in Alphabetical Order (continued)

SYMBOL NAME

PIN NUMBERS

36 QFN 48QFN 64 QFN

USB2512

USB2512i

USB2512A

USB2512Ai

USB2512B

USB2512Bi

USB2513

USB2513i

USB2513B

USB2513Bi

USB2514

USB2514i

USB2514B

USB2514Bi

USB2513

USB22513i

USB2514

USB22514i

USB2517

USB2517i

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 21 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

USBDM_DN[1] Hi-Speed USB

Data

USBDM_DN[2] 3

USBDM_DN[3] - 6

USBDM_DN[4] - 8 - 8

USBDM_DN[5] - 11

USBDM_DN[6] - 53

USBDM_DN[7] - 55

USBDP_DN[1] 2

USBDP_DN[2] 4

USBDP_DN[3] - 7

USBDP_DN[4] - 9 - 9

USBDP_DN[5] - 12

USBDP_DN[6] - 54

USBDP_DN[7] - 56

VBUS_DET Upstream

VBUS Power

Detection

27 35 44

VDD33 3.3 V Power 5

VDD33 10

VDD33 15 18 24

VDD33 23 30 46

VDD33 29 41 52

VDD33 36 48 57

VDD33 - 64

XTALIN Crystal Input 33 45 61

XTALOUT Crystal Output 32 44 60

Table 5.1 Pin List in Alphabetical Order (continued)

SYMBOL NAME

PIN NUMBERS

36 QFN 48QFN 64 QFN

USB2512

USB2512i

USB2512A

USB2512Ai

USB2512B

USB2512Bi

USB2513

USB2513i

USB2513B

USB2513Bi

USB2514

USB2514i

USB2514B

USB2514Bi

USB2513

USB22513i

USB2514

USB22514i

USB2517

USB2517i

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 22 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (Grouped by Function)

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

UPSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACES

USBDM_UP

USBDP_UP

IO-U USB Data

These pins connect to the upstream USB bus data signals (host, port, or

upstream hub).

VBUS_DET I/O12 Detect Upstream VBUS Power

Detects the state of Upstream VBUS power. The SMSC hub monitors

VBUS_DET to determine when to assert the internal D+ pull-up resistor which

signals a connect event.

When designing a detachable hub, this pin should be connected to VBUS on

the upstream port via a 2 to 1 voltage divider.

For self-powered applications with a permanently attached host, this pin must

be connected to 3.3 V (typically VDD33).

DOWNSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACES

USBDP_DN[x:1]/

PRT_DIS_P[x:1] IO-U Hi-Speed USB Data

These pins connect to the downstream USB peripheral devices attached to

the hub’s port. To disable, pull up with a 10 K resistor to 3.3 V.

USBDM_DN[x:1]/

PRT_DIS_M[x:1]

Downstream Port Disable Strap Option

If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings (see Table 8.1,

"Hub Configuration Options"), then this pin will be sampled at RESET_N

negation to determine if the port is disabled.

To disable a port, pull up both PRT_DIS_M[x:1] and PRT_DIS_P[x:1] pins

corresponding to the port numbers.

PRTPWR[x:1] /

BC_EN[x]

O12 USB Power Enable

Enables power to USB peripheral devices downstream.

When PRTPWR_POL pin is unavailable, the hub supports active high power

controllers only.

When PRTPWR_POL pin is available, the active signal level of the PRTPWR

pins is determined by the power polarity strapping function of the

PRTPWR_POL pin.

IPD Battery Charging Strap Option

*This feature is only available on USB251xB/Bi.

If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings, (see Table 8.1,

"Hub Configuration Options"), this pin will be sampled at RESET_N negation

to determine if ports [x:1] support the battery charging protocol (and thus the

supporting external port power controllers) that would enable a device to draw

the currents per the USB battery charging specification.

BC_EN[x] = 1: Battery charging feature is supported for port x

BC_EN[x] = 0: Battery charging feature is not supported for

port x

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SMSC USB251x 23 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

DOWNSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACES (continued)

LED_A_N[x:1] /

PRTSWP[x:1]

I/O12 Port LED Indicators

This pin will be active low when LED support is enabled via EEPROM or

SMBus.

Port Swap Strapping Option

If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings (see Table 8.1,

"Hub Configuration Options"), this pin will be sampled at RESET_N negation

to determine the electrical connection polarity of the downstream USB port

pins (USB_DP and USB_DM).

Also, the active state of the LED will be determined as follows:

‘0’ = Port polarity is normal, LED is active high.

‘1’ = Port polarity (USB_DP and USB_DM) is swapped, LED is active low.

LED_B_N[7:4] I/O12 Enhanced Indicator Port LED for ports 4-7

Enhanced indicator LED for ports 4-7. This pin will be active low when LED

support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.

LED_B_N[3] /

GANG_EN

I/O12 Enhanced Indicator Port LED for port 3

This pin will be active low when LED support is enabled via EEPROM or

SMBus.

Ganged Power and Over-current strap option

This signal selects between ganged or individual port power and over-current

sensing. If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings (see

Table 8.1, "Hub Configuration Options"), this pin will be sampled at RESET_N

negation to determine the mode as follows:

‘0’ = Individual sensing and switching, LED_B_N[3] is active high.

‘1’ = Ganged sensing and switching, LED_B_N[3] is active low.

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (continued)

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 24 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

DOWNSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACES (continued)

LED_B_N[2:1] /

BOOST[1:0]

I/O12 Enhanced Indicator Port LED for ports 1 and 2

Enhanced indicator LED for ports 1 and 2. This pin will be active low when

LED support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.

If this strap option is enabled by package and configuration settings (see

Table 8.1, "Hub Configuration Options"), this pin will be sampled at RESET_N

negation to determine if all PHY ports (upstream and downstream) operate at

a normal or boosted electrical level. Also, the active state of the LEDs will be

determined as follows:

See Section 8.2.1.27, "Register F6h: Boost_Up," on page 45 and Section

8.2.1.29, "Register F8h: Boost_4:0," on page 46 for more information.

BOOST[1:0] = BOOST_IOUT[1:0]

BOOST[1:0] = ‘00’,

LED_B_N[2] is active high,

LED_B_N[1] is active high.

BOOST[1:0] = ‘01’,

LED_B_N[2] is active high,

LED_B_N[1] is active low.

BOOST[1:0] = ‘10’,

LED_B_N[2] is active low,

LED_B_N[1] is active high.

BOOST[1:0] = ‘11’,

LED_B_N[2] is active low,

LED_B_N[1] is active low.

PRTPWR_POL IPU Port Power Polarity Strapping

Port Power Polarity strapping determination for the active signal polarity of

the [x:1]PRTPWR pins.

While RESET_N is asserted, the logic state of this pin will (through the use

of internal combinatorial logic) determine the active state of the PRTPWR

pins in order to ensure that downstream port power is not inadvertently

enabled to inactive ports during a hardware reset.

When RESET_N is negated, the logic value will be latched internally, and will

retain the active signal polarity for the PRTPWR[x:1] pins.

‘1’ = PRTPWR[x:1]_P/N pins have an active ‘high’ polarity

‘0’ = PRTPWR[x:1]_P/N pins have an active ‘low’ polarity

Warning: Active low port power controllers may glitch the downstream port

power when the system power is first applied. Care should be taken when

designing with active low components.

When PRTPWR_POL is not an available pin on the package, the hub will only

support active high power controllers.

OCS_N[x:1] IPU Over-Current Sense

Input from external current monitor indicating an over-current condition.

RBIAS I-R USB Transceiver Bias

A 12.0 kΩ (+/- 1%) resistor is attached from ground to this pin to set the

transceiver’s internal bias settings.

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (continued)

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 25 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

SERIAL PORT INTERFACES

SDA /

SMBDATA /

NON_REM[1]

I/OSD12 Serial Data signal (SDA)

Server Message Block Data signal (SMBDATA)

Non-removable Port Strap Option

If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings (see Table 8. 1),

this pin will be sampled (in conjunction with LOCAL_PWR / SUSP_IND /

NON_REM[0]) at RESET_N negation to determine if ports [7:1] contain

permanently attached (non-removable) devices:

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘00’, All ports are removable.

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘01’, Port 1 is non-removable.

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘10’, Ports 1 & 2 are non-removable.

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘11’, When available, ports 1 2 & 3 are non-removable.

RESET_N IS RESET Input

The system can reset the chip by driving this input low. The minimum active

low pulse is 1 μs.

SCL /

SMBCLK /

CFG_SEL[0]

I/OSD12 Serial Clock (SCL)

System Management Bus Clock (SMBCLK)

Configuration Select: The logic state of this multifunction pin is internally

latched on the rising edge of RESET_N (RESET_N negation), and will

determine the hub configuration method as described in Table 8.1, "Hub

Configuration Options".

HS_IND /

CFG_SEL[1]

I/O12 Hi-Speed Upstream Port Indicator

HS_IND: Hi-speed Indicator for upstream port connection speed.

The active state of the LED will be determined as follows:

CFG_SEL[1] = ‘0’,

HS_IND is active high,

CFG_SEL[1] = ‘1’,

HS_IND is active low,

‘Asserted’ = the hub is connected at HS

‘Negated’ = the hub is connected at FS

Configuration Programming Select

CFG_SEL[1]: The logic state of this pin is internally latched on the rising edge

of RESET_N (RESET_N negation), and will determine the hub configuration

method as described in Table 8.1, "Hub Configuration Options".

CFG_SEL[2] I Configuration Programming Select

The logic state of this pin is internally latched on the rising edge of RESET_N

(RESET_N negation), and will determine the hub configuration method as

described in Table 8.1, "Hub Configuration Options". When the CFG_SEL[2]

pin is unavailable, then the logic is internally tied to ‘0’.

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (continued)

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 26 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

MISC

XTALIN ICLKx Crystal Input

24 MHz crystal

This pin connects to either one terminal of the crystal or to an external

24 MHz clock when a crystal is not used.

CLKIN External Clock Input

This pin connects to either one terminal of the crystal or to an external

24 MHz clock when a crystal is not used.

XTALOUT OCLKx Crystal Output

24 MHz crystal

This is the other terminal of the crystal, or a no connect pin, when an external

clock source is used to drive XTALIN/CLKIN.

SUSP_IND /

LOCAL_PWR /

NON_REM[0]

I/O Active/Suspend status LED

Suspend Indicator: Indicates USB state of the hub.

‘negated’ = Unconfigured, or configured and in USB Suspend

‘asserted’ = the hub is configured, and is active (i.e., not in suspend)

Local Power: Detects availability of local self-power source.

Low = Self/local power source is NOT available (i.e., the hub gets all power

from Upstream USB VBus).

High = Self/local power source is available.

NON_REM[0] Strap Option:

If this strap is enabled by package and configuration settings (see Table 8.1,

"Hub Configuration Options"), this pin will be sampled (in conjunction with

NON_REM[1]) at RESET_N negation to determine if ports [x:1] contain

permanently attached (non-removable) devices. Also, the active state of the

LED will be determined as follows:

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘00’, All ports are removable, and the LED is active high

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘01’, Port 1 is non-removable, and the LED is active low

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘10’, Ports 1 & 2 are non-removable, and the LED is active

high

NON_REM[1:0] = ‘11’, When available, ports 1, 2 & 3 are non-removable, and

the LED is active low

TEST IPD TEST pin

User must treat as a no connect pin or connect to ground. No trace or signal

should be routed or attached to this pin.

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (continued)

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 27 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

5.3 Buffer Type Descriptions

SEL48 I 48 MHz Clock Input Selection

48 MHz external input clock select. When the hub is clocked from an external

clock source, this pin selects either 24 MHz or 48 MHz mode.

‘0’ = 24 MHz

‘1’ = 48 MHz

POWER, GROUND, and NO CONNECTS

CRFILT VDD Core Regulator Filter Capacitor

This pin must have a 1.0 μF (or greater) ±20% (ESR <0.1 Ω) capacitor to

VSS.

VDD33 3.3 V Power

PLLFILT PLL Regulator Filter Capacitor

This pin must have a 1.0 μF (or greater) ±20% (ESR <0.1 Ω) capacitor to

VSS.

VSS Ground Pad / ePad

The package slug is the only VSS for the device and must be tied to ground

with multiple vias.

NC No Connect

No signal or trace should be routed or attached to these pins.

Table 5.3 Buffer Type Descriptions

BUFFER DESCRIPTION

I Input.

I/O Input/Output.

IPD Input with internal weak pull-down resistor.

IPU Input with internal weak pull-up resistor.

IS Input with Schmitt trigger.

O12 Output 12 mA.

Table 5.2 USB251x Pin Descriptions (continued)

SYMBOL BUFFER

TYPE DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 28 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

I/O12 Input/Output buffer with 12 mA sink and 12 mA source.

I/OSD12 Open drain with Schmitt trigger and 12 mA sink. Meets the I2C-Bus specification,

version 2.1, requirements.

ICLKx XTAL clock input.

OCLKx XTAL clock output.

I-R RBIAS.

I/O-U Analog Input/Output defined in USB specification.

Table 5.3 Buffer Type Descriptions (continued)

BUFFER DESCRIPTION

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 29 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 6 LED Usage Description

6.1 LED Functionality

USB2513 and USB2514 (48-pin QFN only) and USB2517/17i SMSC hubs support two different

(mutually exclusive) LED modes. The ‘x’ represents the number of downstream ports. The USB mode

provides up to 14 LED’s that conform to the USB 2.0 specification functional requirements for Green

and Amber LED’s. The LED mode “speed indicator” provides the downstream device connection

speed.

6.1.1 USB Mode 14-Wire

The LED_A_N[x:1] pins are used to provide Green LED support as defined in the USB 2.0

specification. The LED_B_N[x:1] pins are used to provide Amber LED support as defined in the USB

2.0 specification. The USB specification defines the LED’s as port status indicators for the downstream

ports. Please note that no indication of port speed is possible in this mode. The pins are utilized as

follows:

LED_A_N[x:1] = Port [x:1] green LED

LED_B_N[x:1] = Port [x:1] amber LED

6.1.2 LED Mode Speed Indication

The LED_A[x:1]_N pins are used to provide connection status as well as port speed by using dual

color LED's. This scheme requires that the LED's be in the same package, and that a third color is

produced so that the user perceives both LED's as being driven "simultaneously".

The LED_A[x:1] pins used in this mode are connected to x number of dual color LED’s (each LED pair

in a single package). These pins indicate the USB speed of each attached downstream device.

Each dual color LED provides two separate colors (commonly Green and Red). If each of these

separate colors are pulsed on and off at a rapid rate, a user will see a third color (in this example,

Orange). Using this method, 4 different "color" states are possible (Green, Red, Orange, and Off).

Figure 6.1 Dual Color LED Implementation Example

Hub LED pin

D1A (Green LED)

D1B (Red LED)

3.3 V General

Purpose

Diode

Current Limiting

Resistor

Connection to

other Dual Color

Diodes

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

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Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 30 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 6.1 shows a simple example of how this LED circuit will be implemented. The circuit should be

replicated for each of the x LED pins on the SMSC hub. In this circuit, when the LED pin is driven to

a logic low state, the Green LED will light up. When the LED pin is driven to a Logic High state the

Red LED will light up. When a 1 KHz square wave is driven out on the LED pin, the Green and Red

LED's will both alternately light up giving the effect of the color Orange. When nothing is driven out on

the LED pin (i.e. the pin floats to a "tri-state" condition), neither the Green nor Red LED will light up,

this is the "Off" state.

The assignment is as follows:

LED_A_N[x:1] = LED D[x:1] (Downstream Port [x:1])

The usage is as follows:

LED_A_N[x] Driven to Logic Low = LS device attached (Green LED)

LED_A_N[x] Driven to Logic High = FS device attached (Red LED)

LED_A_N[x] Pulsed @ 1 KHz = HS device attached (Orange color by pulsing Red & Green).

LED_A_N[x] is tri-state= No devices are attached, or the hub is in suspend, LED's are off.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

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SMSC USB251x 31 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 7 Battery Charging Support

7.1 General Description

The battery charging feature is only available in USB251xB (which represents USB2512B/3B/4B and

USB2512Bi/3Bi/4Bi hub family products). Any one or combination of downstream ports on the

USB251xB hub can be configured to support battery charging.

The SMSC hub provides support for battery charging devices on a per port basis in compliance with

the USB Battery Charging specification, version 1.1. The hub can be configured to individually enable

each downstream port for battery charging support either via pin strapping as illustrated in Figure 7.1

or by setting the corresponding configuration bits via EEPROM or SMBus.

Figure 7.1 Battery Charging via External Power Supply

7.2 USB Battery Charging

A downstream port enabled for battery charging turns on port power as soon as the configuration

process has completed. The hub does not need to be enumerated nor does VBUS_DET need to be

asserted for the port power to be enabled. These conditions allow battery charging in S3, S4 and S5

system power states as well as in the fully operational state. The USB Battery Charging specification

does not interfere with standard USB operation, which allows a device to perform battery charging at

any time.

A port that supports battery charging must be able to support 1.5 amps of current on VBUS. Standard

USB port power controllers typically only allow for 0.8 amps of current before detecting an over-current

condition. Therefore, the 5 volt power supply, port power controller or over-current protection devices

must be chosen to handle the larger current demand compared to standard USB hub designs.

7.2.1 Special Behavior of PRTPWR Pins

The SMSC hub enables VBUS by asserting the port power (PRTPWR) pin as soon as the hardware

configuration process has completed. If the port detects an over-current condition, PRTPWR will be

turned off to protect the circuitry from overloading. If an over-current condition is detected when the

hub is not enumerated, PRTPWR can only be turned on from the host or if RESET_N is toggled. These

USB251xB/xBi VBUSPRTPWR[x]

FLAG

OCS_N[x]

RSTRAP

3.3 V 5 V

Note: RSTRAP enables battery charging.

USB Port Power

Controller

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

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Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 32 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

behaviors provide battery charging even when the hub is not enumerated and protect the hub from

sustained short circuit conditions. If the short circuit condition persists when the hub is plugged into a

host system the user is notified that a port has an over-current condition. Otherwise the PRTPWR is

turned on by the host system and the port operates normally.

7.3 Battery Charging Configuration

Configuration of ports to support battery charging is done through a strap option on the corresponding

ports PRTPWR[x] / BC_EN[x] pin. see Chapter 5, Pin Descriptions, or through EEPROM or SMBus

configuration load.

7.3.1 Battery Charging enabled via EEPROM or SMBus

asserted. Bit 1 represents port 1 and so on. Each port with battery charging enabled asserts the

corresponding PRTPWR[x:0] pin.

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SMSC USB251x 33 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 8 Configuration Options

8.1 Hub

SMSC’s USB 2.0 hub is fully specification compliant to the Universal Serial Bus specification, version

2.0, April 27, 2000 (12/7/2000 and 5/28/2002 Errata). Please reference Chapter 10 (Hub specification)

for general details regarding hub operation and functionality.

The hub provides 1 Transaction Translator (TT) that is shared by both downstream ports (defined as

Single-TT configuration), The TT contains 4 non-periodic buffers.

8.1.1 Hub Configuration Options

The SMSC hub supports a large number of features (some are mutually exclusive), and must be

configured in order to correctly function when attached to a USB host controller. There are three

principal ways to configure the hub: SMBus, EEPROM, or by internal default settings (with or without

configuration option over-rides). In all cases, the configuration method will be determined by the

CFG_SEL[2], CFG_SEL[1] and CFG_SEL[0] pins immediately after RESET_N negation. Please refer

to Table 8.1, "Hub Configuration Options" for more information.

8.1.2 SMBus or EEPROM Interface

Table 8.1 Hub Configuration Options

CFG_SEL[2] CFG_SEL[1] CFG_SEL[0] DESCRIPTION

0 0 0 Internal Default Configuration without any over-rides

Strap options enabled

Self-powered operation enabled

LED mode = Speed (when available on package)

Individual power switching

Individual over-current sensing

0 0 1 Configured as an SMBus slave for external download of

user-defined descriptors

Strap options disabled

All settings are controlled by registers as set by the user

0 1 0 Internal Default Configuration

Strap options enabled

Bus-powered operation

LED mode = USB (when available on package)

Individual power switching

Individual over-current sensing

01 12-Wire I

2C EEPROMS are supported

Strap options disabled

All settings are controlled by registers as set by the user

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

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Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 34 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Note: When the CFG_SEL[2] pin is unavailable, then the logic is internally tied to ‘0’.

8.1.2.1 Power Switching Polarity

When the PRTPWR_POL pin is unavailable (3 and 4 port, 48-pin packages only), the hub only

supports “active high” port power controllers.

8.1.3 VBus Detect

According to Section 7.2.1 of the USB 2.0 specification, a downstream port can never provide power

to its D+ or D- pull-up resistors unless the upstream port’s VBUS is in the asserted (powered) state.

The VBUS_DET pin on the hub monitors the state of the upstream VBUS signal and will not pull-up

the D+ resistor if VBUS is not active. If VBUS goes from an active to an inactive state (Not Powered),

the hub will remove power from the D+ pull-up resistor within 10 seconds.

8.2 EEPROM Interface

The SMSC hub can be configured via a 2-wire (I2C) EEPROM (256x8). (Please see Table 8.1, "Hub

Configuration Options" for specific details on how to enable configuration via an I2C EEPROM).

The internal state-machine will (when configured for EEPROM support) read the external EEPROM for

configuration data. The hub will then “attach” to the upstream USB host.

Note: The hub does not have the capacity to write, or “Program,” an external EEPROM. The hub

only has the capability to read external EEPROMs. The external eeprom will be read (even if

it is blank or non-populated), and the hub will be “configured” with the values that are read.

1 0 0 Internal Default Configuration with the following over-rides

Dynamic power-switching enabled

Strap options disabled

LED mode = Speed (when available on package)

Individual power switching

Individual over-current sensing

1 0 1 Internal Default Configuration with the following over-rides

Dynamic power-switching enabled

Strap options disabled

LED mode = USB (when available on package)

Individual power switching

Individual over-current sensing

1 1 0 Internal Default Configuration with the following over-rides

Strap options disabled

LED mode = Speed (when available on package)

Individual power switching

Individual over-current sensing

1 1 1 Internal Default Configuration with the following over-rides

Strap options disabled

LED mode = USB (when available on package)

Ganged port power switching

Ganged over-current sensing

Table 8.1 Hub Configuration Options (continued)

CFG_SEL[2] CFG_SEL[1] CFG_SEL[0] DESCRIPTION

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SMSC USB251x 35 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Please see the Internal Register Set (Common to EEPROM and SMBus) for a list of the available data

fields. Please visit www.smsc.com/ftpdocs/usb.html to locate the configuration utility for the hub

EEPROM data. Select the “e2prommap.msi” link to download the tool.

Each register has R/W capability. SMBUS and EEPROM Reset Values are 0x00. Reserved registers

should be written to ‘0’ unless otherwise specified. Contents read should be ignored (such as the case

of ‘R’ in the table below).

8.2.1 Internal Register Set (Common to EEPROM and SMBus)

Table 8.2 Internal Default, EEPROM and SMBus Register Memory Map

ADDRESS REGISTER NAME

DEFAULT ROM VALUES (HEXIDECIMAL)

USB2512/12i

USB2512A/12Ai

USB2513/13i

USB2514/14i

USB2512B/12Bi

USB2513B/13Bi

USB2514B/14Bi

USB2517/17i

00h Vendor ID LSB 24

01h Vendor ID MSB 04

02h Product ID LSB 12 13 14 12 13 14 17

03h Product ID MSB 25

04h Device ID LSB 00 A0 00 A0 00

05h Device ID MSB 00 0A 00 0B 00

06h Configuration Data Byte 1 8B 9B

07h Configuration Data Byte 2 20

08h Configuration Data Byte 3 02

09h Non-Removable Devices 00

0Ah Port Disable (Self) 08 00

0Bh Port Disable (Bus) 08 00

0Ch Max Power (Self) 01

0Dh Max Power (Bus) 32

0Eh Hub Controller Max Current (Self) 01

0Fh Hub Controller Max Current (Bus) 32

10h Power-on Time 32

11h Language ID High 00

12h Language ID Low R 00

13h Manufacturer String Length R 00

14h Product String Length R 00

15h Serial String Length R 00

16h-53h Manufacturer String R 00

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8.2.1.1 Register 00h: Vendor ID (LSB)

8.2.1.2 Register 01h: Vendor ID (MSB)

54h-91h Product String R 00

92h-CFh Serial String R 00

D0h Battery Charging Enable R 00

E0h Reserved 00 R

F5h Reserved 00 R 00

F6h Boost_Up 00

F7h Boost_7:5 00 R 00

F8h Boost_x:0 00

F9h Reserved 00

FAh Port Swap 00

FBh Port Map 12 00

FCh Port Map 34 R 00 R 00

FDh Port Map 56 R 00

FEh Port Map 7 R 00

FFh Status/Command

Note: SMBus register only 00

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 VID_LSB Least Significant Byte of the Vendor ID. This is a 16-bit value that uniquely

identifies the Vendor of the user device (assigned by USB-Interface Forum).

This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface

options.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 VID_MSB Most Significant Byte of the Vendor ID. This is a 16-bit value that uniquely

identifies the Vendor of the user device (assigned by USB-Interface Forum).

This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface

options.

Table 8.2 Internal Default, EEPROM and SMBus Register Memory Map (continued)

ADDRESS REGISTER NAME

DEFAULT ROM VALUES (HEXIDECIMAL)

USB2512/12i

USB2512A/12Ai

USB2513/13i

USB2514/14i

USB2512B/12Bi

USB2513B/13Bi

USB2514B/14Bi

USB2517/17i

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.3 Register 02h: Product ID (LSB)

8.2.1.4 Register 03h: Product ID (MSB)

8.2.1.5 Register 04h: Device ID (LSB)

8.2.1.6 Register 05h: Device ID (MSB)

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PID_LSB Least Significant Byte of the Product ID. This is a 16-bit value that the Vendor

can assign that uniquely identifies this particular product (assigned by OEM).

This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface

options.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PID_MSB Most Significant Byte of the Product ID. This is a 16-bit value that the Vendor

can assign that uniquely identifies this particular product (assigned by OEM).

This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface

options.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 DID_LSB Least Significant Byte of the Device ID. This is a 16-bit device release

number in BCD format (assigned by OEM). This field is set by the OEM

using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 DID_MSB Most Significant Byte of the Device ID. This is a 16-bit device release

number in BCD format (assigned by OEM). This field is set by the OEM

using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.7 Register 06h: CONFIG_BYTE_1

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7 SELF_BUS_PWR Self or Bus Power: Selects between Self- and Bus-Powered operation.

The hub is either self-powered (draws less than 2 mA of upstream bus

power) or bus-powered (limited to a 100 mA maximum of upstream power

prior to being configured by the host controller).

When configured as a bus-powered device, the SMSC hub consumes less

than 100 mA of current prior to being configured. After configuration, the bus-

powered SMSC hub (along with all associated hub circuitry, any embedded

devices if part of a compound device, and 100 mA per externally available

downstream port) must consume no more than 500 mA of upstream VBUS

current. The current consumption is system dependent, and the OEM must

ensure that the USB 2.0 specifications are not violated.

When configured as a self-powered device, <1 mA of upstream VBUS

current is consumed and all ports are available, with each port being capable

of sourcing 500 mA of current.

This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface

options.

Please see the description under dynamic power for the self-/bus- power

functionality when dynamic power switching is enabled.

'0' = Bus-powered operation

’1’ = Self-powered operation

If dynamic power switching is enabled, this bit is ignored and the

LOCAL_PWR pin is used to determine if the hub is operating from self or

bus power.

6 Reserved Reserved

5 HS_DISABLE Hi-speed Disable: Disables the capability to attach as either a Hi-/Full-Speed

device, and forces attachment as Full-Speed only (i.e. no Hi-Speed support).

'0' = Hi-/Full-speed

‘1’ = Full-speed-Only (Hi-speed disabled!)

4 MTT_ENABLE Multi-TT enable: Enables one transaction translator per port operation.

(Not available on the USB2512A/12Ai.)

Selects between a mode where only one transaction translator is available

for all ports (Single-TT), or each port gets a dedicated transaction translator

(Multi-TT).

'0' = Single TT for all ports

‘1’ = One TT per port (when multiple TT's are supported)

3 EOP_DISABLE EOP Disable: Disables EOP generation at EOF1 when in Full-Speed mode.

During FS operation only, this permits the hub to send EOP if no

downstream traffic is detected at EOF1. See Section 11.3.1 of the USB 2.0

specification for additional details.

'0' = EOP generation is normal

‘1’ = EOP generation is disabled

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.8 Register 07h: Configuration Data Byte 2

2:1 CURRENT_SNS Over-Current Sense: Selects current sensing on a port-by-port basis, all

ports ganged, or none (only for bus-powered hubs). The ability to support

current sensing on a port or ganged basis is hardware implementation

dependent.

‘00’ = Ganged sensing (all ports together)

‘01’ = Individual (port-by-port)

‘1x’ = Over-current sensing not supported (must only be used with bus-

powered configurations!)

0 PORT_PWR Port Power Switching: Enables power switching on all ports simultaneously

(ganged), or port power is individually switched on and off on a port- by-port

basis (individual). The ability to support power enabling on a port or ganged

basis is hardware implementation dependent.

‘0’ = Ganged switching (all ports together)

‘1’ = Individual port-by-port switching

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7 DYNAMIC Dynamic Power Enable: Controls the ability of the hub to automatically

change from self-powered operation to bus-powered operation if the local

power source is removed or is unavailable (and from bus-powered to self-

powered if the local power source is restored).

When dynamic power switching is enabled, the hub detects the availability

of a local power source by monitoring the external LOCAL_PWR pin. If the

hub detects a change in power source availability, the hub immediately

disconnects and removes power from all downstream devices and

disconnects the upstream port. The hub will then re-attach to the upstream

port as either a bus-powered hub (if local-power is unavailable) or a self-

powered hub (if local power is available).

‘0’ = No dynamic auto-switching

‘1’ = Dynamic auto-switching capable

6 Reserved Reserved

5:4 OC_TIMER OverCurrent Timer: Over-current Timer delay.

‘00’ = 0.1 ms

‘01’ = 4.0 ms

‘10’ = 8.0 ms

‘11’ = 16.0 ms

3 COMPOUND Compound Device: Allows OEM to indicate that the hub is part of a

compound (see the USB specification for definition) device. The applicable

port(s) must also be defined as having a "Non-Removable Device".

Note: When configured via strapping options, declaring a port as non-

removable automatically causes the hub controller to report that it

is part of a compound device.

‘0’ = No

‘1’ = Yes, The hub is part of a compound device

2:0 Reserved Reserved

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

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8.2.1.9 Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 3

8.2.1.10 Register 09h: Non-Removable Device

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:4 Reserved Reserved

3 PRTMAP_EN Port mapping enable: Selects the method used by the hub to assign port

numbers and disable ports.

‘0’ = Standard mode

‘1’ = Port mapping mode

2:1 LED_MODE LED Mode Selection: The LED_A[x:1]_N and LED_B[x:1]_N pins support

several different modes of operation (depending upon OEM implementation

of the LED circuit).

‘00' = USB Mode

‘01’ = Speed Indication Mode

‘10’ = Same as ‘00’, USB Mode

‘11’ = Same as ‘00’, USB Mode

Warning: Do not enable an LED mode that requires LED pins that are not

available in the specific package being used in the implementation.

Note: The hub will only report that it supports LED's to the host when

USB mode is selected. All other modes will be reported as No LED

Support.

0 STRING_EN Enables String Descriptor Support

‘0’ = String support disabled

‘1’ = String support enabled

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 NR_DEVICE Non-removable Device: Indicates which port(s) include non-removable

devices.

‘0’ = port is removable

‘1’ = port is non-removable

Informs the host if one of the active ports has a permanent device that is

undetachable from the hub. (Note: The device must provide its own

descriptor data.)

When using the internal default option, the NON_REM[1:0] pins will

designate the appropriate ports as being non- removable.

Bit 7= Controls Port 7

Bit 6= Controls Port 6

Bit 5= Controls Port 5

Bit 4= Controls Port 4

Bit 3= Controls Port 3

Bit 2= Controls Port 2

Bit 1= Controls Port 1

Bit 0= Reserved

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.11 Register 0Ah: Port Disable For Self-Powered Operation

8.2.1.12 Register 0Bh: Port Disable For Bus-Powered Operation

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PORT_DIS_SP Port Disable Self-Powered: Disables 1 or more ports.

0 = Port is available

1 = Port is disabled

During self-powered operation when mapping mode is disabled

(PRTMAP_EN='0'), this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled,

and are not available to be enabled or enumerated by a host controller. The

ports can be disabled in any order, the internal logic will automatically report

the correct number of enabled ports to the USB host, and will reorder the

active ports in order to ensure proper function.

When using the internal default option, the PRT_DIS_P[x:1] and

PRT_DIS_M[x:1] pins will disable the appropriate ports.

Bit 7= Controls Port 7

Bit 6= Controls Port 6

Bit 5= Controls Port 5

Bit 4= Controls Port 4

Bit 3= Controls Port 3

Bit 2= Controls Port 2

Bit 1= Controls Port 1

Bit 0= Reserved, always = ‘0’

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PORT_DIS_BP Port Disable Bus-Powered: Disables 1 or more ports.

0 = Port is available

1 = Port is disabled

During self-powered operation when mapping mode is disabled

(PRTMAP_EN='0'), this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled,

and are not available to be enabled or enumerated by a host Controller. The

ports can be disabled in any order, the internal logic will automatically report

the correct number of enabled ports to the USB host, and will reorder the

active ports in order to ensure proper function.

When using the internal default option, the PRT_DIS_P[x:1] and

PRT_DIS_M[x:1] pins will disable the appropriate ports.

Bit 7= Controls Port 7

Bit 6= Controls Port 6

Bit 5= Controls Port 5

Bit 4= Controls Port 4

Bit 3= Controls Port 3

Bit 2= Controls Port 2

Bit 1= Controls Port 1

Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.13 Register 0Ch: Max Power For Self-Powered Operation

8.2.1.14 Register 0Dh: Max Power For Bus-Powered Operation

8.2.1.15 Register 0Eh: Hub Controller Max Current For Self-Powered Operation

8.2.1.16 Register 0Fh: Hub Controller Max Current For Bus-Powered Operation

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 MAX_PWR_SP Max Power Self_Powered: Value in 2 mA increments that the hub consumes

from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-powered hub. This

value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption

(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes

the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is

configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports 0

mA in its descriptors.

Note: The USB 2.0 specification does not permit this value to exceed 100

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 MAX_PWR_BP Max Power Bus_Powered: Value in 2 mA increments that the hub consumes

from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-powered hub. This

value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption

(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes

the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is

configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports 0

mA in its descriptors.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 HC_MAX_C_SP Hub Controller Max Current Self-Powered: Value in 2 mA increments that the

hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-

powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined

power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.

This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently

attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.

Note: The USB 2.0 specification does not permit this value to exceed 100

A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100 mA, which is the default value.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 HC_MAX_C_BP Hub Controller Max Current Bus-Powered: Value in 2 mA increments that the

hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-

powered hub. This value will include the hub silicon along with the combined

power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.

This value will NOT include the power consumption of a permanently

attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.

A value of 50 (decimal) would indicate 100 mA, which is the default value.

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Datasheet

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.17 Register 10h: Power-On Time

8.2.1.18 Register 11h: Language ID High

8.2.1.19 Register 12h: Language ID Low

8.2.1.20 Register 13h: Manufacturer String Length

8.2.1.21 Register 14h: Product String Length

8.2.1.22 Register 15h: Serial String Length

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 POWER_ON_TIME Power-On Time: The length of time that it takes (in 2 ms intervals) from the

time the host initiated power-on sequence begins on a port until power is

adequate on that port.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 LANG_ID_H USB Language ID (Upper 8 bits of a 16-bit ID field)

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 LANG_ID_L USB Language ID (Lower 8 bits of a 16-bit ID field)

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 MFR_STR_LEN Manufacturer String Length

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRD_STR_LEN Product String Length

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 SER_STR_LEN Serial String Length

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters.

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.23 Register 16h-53h: Manufacturer String

8.2.1.24 Register 54h-91h: Product String

8.2.1.25 Register 92h-CFh: Serial String

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 MFR_STR Manufacturer String, UNICODE UTF-16LE per USB 2.0 specification

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters (62 bytes).

Note: The string consists of individual 16-bit UNICODE UTF-16LE

characters. The Characters will be stored starting with the LSB at

the least significant address and the MSB at the next 8-bit location

(subsequent characters must be stored in sequential contiguous

address in the same LSB, MSB manner). Some EEPROM

programmers may transpose the MSB and LSB, thus reversing the

Byte order. Please pay careful attention to the Byte ordering or your

selected programming tools.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRD_STR Product String, UNICODE UTF-16LE per USB 2.0 specification

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters (62 bytes).

Note: The string consists of individual 16-bit UNICODE UTF-16LE

characters. The Characters will be stored starting with the LSB at

the least significant address and the MSB at the next 8-bit location

(subsequent characters must be stored in sequential contiguous

address in the same LSB, MSB manner). Some EEPROM

programmers may transpose the MSB and LSB, thus reversing the

Byte order. Please pay careful attention to the Byte ordering or your

selected programming tools.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 SER_STR Serial String, UNICODE UTF-16LE per USB 2.0 specification

When supported, the maximum string length is 31 characters (62 bytes).

Note: The string consists of individual 16-bit UNICODE UTF-16LE

characters. The Characters will be stored starting with the LSB at

the least significant address and the MSB at the next 8-bit location

(subsequent characters must be stored in sequential contiguous

address in the same LSB, MSB manner). Some EEPROM

programmers may transpose the MSB and LSB, thus reversing the

Byte order. Please pay careful attention to the Byte ordering or your

selected programming tools.

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 45 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

8.2.1.26 Register D0h: Battery Charging Enable

8.2.1.27 Register F6h: Boost_Up

8.2.1.28 Register F7h: Boost_7:5

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 BC_EN Only available in USB251xB/Bi hub family products.

Battery Charging Enable: Enables the battery charging feature for the

corresponding port.

'0' = Battery Charging support is not enabled

'1' = Battery charging support is enabled

Bit 7= Reserved

Bit 6= Reserved

Bit 5= Reserved

Bit 4= Controls Port 4

Bit 3= Controls Port 3

Bit 2= Controls Port 2

Bit 1= Controls Port 1

Bit 0= Reserved

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:2 Reserved Reserved

1:0 BOOST_IOUT USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for the Upstream Port.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~ 4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

Note: “Boost” could result in non-USB Compliant parameters, OEM

should use a ‘00’ value unless specific implementation issues

require additional signal boosting to correct for degraded USB

signalling levels.

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:6 Reserved Reserved

5:4 BOOST_IOUT_7 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘7’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

3:2 BOOST_IOUT_6 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘6’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

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DATASHEET

Note: “Boost” could result in non-USB Compliant parameters, OEM should use a ‘00’ value unless

specific implementation issues require additional signal boosting to correct for degraded USB

signalling levels.

8.2.1.29 Register F8h: Boost_4:0

Note: “Boost” could result in non-USB Compliant parameters, OEM should use a ‘00’ value unless

specific implementation issues require additional signal boosting to correct for degraded USB

signalling levels.

1:0 BOOST_IOUT_5 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘5’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:6 BOOST_IOUT_4 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘4’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

5:4 BOOST_IOUT_3 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘3’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

3:2 BOOST_IOUT_2 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘2’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

1:0 BOOST_IOUT_1 USB electrical signaling drive strength Boost Bit for Downstream Port ‘1’.

‘00’ = Normal electrical drive strength = No boost

‘01’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Low (~4% boost)

‘10’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = Medium (~ 8% boost)

‘11’ = Elevated electrical drive strength = High (~12% boost)

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.30 Register FAh: Port Swap

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRTSP Port Swap: Swaps the Upstream and Downstream USB DP and DM Pins for

ease of board routing to devices and connectors.

‘0’ = USB D+ functionality is associated with the DP pin and D- functionality

is associated with the DM pin.

‘1’ = USB D+ functionality is associated with the DM pin and D- functionality

is associated with the DP pin.

Bit 7= Controls Port 7

Bit 6= Controls Port 6

Bit 5= Controls Port 5

Bit 4= Controls Port 4

Bit 3= Controls Port 3

Bit 2= Controls Port 2

Bit 1= Controls Port 1

Bit 0= When this bit is ‘1’, the upstream port DP/DM is swapped.

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Datasheet

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.31 Register FBh: PortMap 12

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRTR12 PortMap register for ports 1 & 2.

When a hub is enumerated by a USB host controller, the hub is only

permitted to report how many ports it has; the hub is not permitted to select

a numerical range or assignment. The host controller will number the

downstream ports of the hub starting with the number '1', up to the number

of ports that the hub reported having.

The host's port number is referred to as "Logical Port Number" and the

physical port on the hub is the “Physical Port Number". When mapping mode

is enabled (see PRTMAP_EN in Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 3)

the hub's downstream port numbers can be mapped to different logical port

numbers (assigned by the host).

Note: OEM must ensure that contiguous logical port numbers are used,

starting from #1 up to the maximum number of enabled ports; this

ensures that the hub's ports are numbered in accordance with the

way a host will communicate with the ports.

Table 8.3 PortMap Register for Ports 1 & 2

Bit [7:4] ‘0000’ Physical Port 2 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0100’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 2 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

Bit [3:0] ‘0000’ Physical Port 1 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0110’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 1 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

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8.2.1.32 Register FCh: PortMap 34

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRTR34 PortMap register for ports 3 & 4.

When a hub is enumerated by a USB host controller, the hub is only

permitted to report how many ports it has; the hub is not permitted to select

a numerical range or assignment. The host controller will number the

downstream ports of the hub starting with the number '1', up to the number

of ports that the hub reported having.

The host's port number is referred to as "Logical Port Number" and the

physical port on the hub is the “Physical Port Number". When mapping mode

is enabled (see PRTMAP_EN in Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 3)

the hub's downstream port numbers can be mapped to different logical port

numbers (assigned by the host).

Note: OEM must ensure that contiguous logical port numbers are used,

starting from #1 up to the maximum number of enabled ports; this

ensures that the hub's ports are numbered in accordance with the

way a host will communicate with the ports.

Table 8.4 PortMap Register for Ports 3 & 4

Bit [7:4] ‘0000’ Physical Port 4 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0100’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 4 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

Bit [3:0] ‘0000’ Physical Port 3 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0110’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 3 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.33 Register FDh: PortMap 56

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRTR56 PortMap register for ports 5 & 6.

When a hub is enumerated by a USB host controller, the hub is only

permitted to report how many ports it has; the hub is not permitted to select

a numerical range or assignment. The host controller will number the

downstream ports of the hub starting with the number '1', up to the number

of ports that the hub reported having.

The host's port number is referred to as "Logical Port Number" and the

physical port on the hub is the “Physical Port Number". When mapping mode

is enabled (see PRTMAP_EN in Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 3)

the hub's downstream port numbers can be mapped to different logical port

numbers (assigned by the host).

Note: OEM must ensure that contiguous logical port numbers are used,

starting from #1 up to the maximum number of enabled ports; this

ensures that the hub's ports are numbered in accordance with the

way a host will communicate with the ports.

Table 8.5 PortMap Register for Ports 5 & 6

Bit [7:4] ‘0000’ Physical Port 6 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0100’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 6 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

Bit [3:0] ‘0000’ Physical Port 5 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0110’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 5 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

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DATASHEET

8.2.1.34 Register FEh: PortMap 7

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:0 PRTR7 PortMap register for port 7.

When a hub is enumerated by a USB host controller, the hub is only

permitted to report how many ports it has; the hub is not permitted to select

a numerical range or assignment. The host controller will number the

downstream ports of the hub starting with the number '1', up to the number

of ports that the hub reported having.

The host's port number is referred to as "Logical Port Number" and the

physical port on the hub is the “Physical Port Number". When mapping mode

is enabled (see PRTMAP_EN in Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 3)

the hub's downstream port numbers can be mapped to different logical port

numbers (assigned by the host).

Note: OEM must ensure that contiguous logical port numbers are used,

starting from #1 up to the maximum number of enabled ports; this

ensures that the hub's ports are numbered in accordance with the

way a host will communicate with the ports.

Table 8.6 PortMap Register for Port 7

Bit [7:4] ‘0000’

‘1111’

Reserved

Bit [3:0] ‘0000’ Physical Port 7 is Disabled

‘0001’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 1

‘0010’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 2

‘0011’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 3

‘0100’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 4

‘0101’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 5

‘0110’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 6

‘0111’ Physical Port 7 is mapped to Logical Port 7

‘1000’

‘1111’

Reserved, will default to ‘0000’ value

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8.2.1.35 Register FFh: Status/Command

8.2.2 I2C EEPROM

The I2C EEPROM interface implements a subset of the I2C Master specification (Please refer to the

Philips Semiconductor Standard I2C-Bus specification for details on I2C bus protocols). The SMSC

hub’s I2C EEPROM interface is designed to attach to a single “dedicated” I2C EEPROM, and it

conforms to the Standard-mode I2C specification (100 kbit/s transfer rate and 7-bit addressing) for

protocol and electrical compatibility.

Note: Extensions to the I2C specification are not supported.

The hub acts as the master and generates the serial clock SCL, controls the bus access (determines

which device acts as the transmitter and which device acts as the receiver), and generates the START

and STOP conditions.

8.2.2.1 Implementation Characteristics

The hub will only access an EEPROM using the sequential read protocol.

8.2.2.2 Pull-Up Resistor

The circuit board designer is required to place external pull-up resistors (10 kΩ recommended) on the

SDA / SMBDATA and SCL / SMBCLK / CFG_SEL[0] lines (per SMBus 1.0 specification, and EEPROM

manufacturer guidelines) to VDD33 in order to assure proper operation.

8.2.2.3 I2C EEPROM Slave Address

The slave address is 1010000.

Note: 10-bit addressing is NOT supported.

8.2.3 In-Circuit EEPROM Programming

The EEPROM can be programmed via ATE (automatic test equipment) by pulling RESET_N low

(which tri-states the hub’s EEPROM interface and allows an external source to program the EEPROM).

BIT

NUMBER BIT NAME DESCRIPTION

7:3 Reserved Reserved

2 INTF_PW_DN SMBus Interface Power Down

‘0’ = Interface is active

‘1’ = Interface power down after ACK has completed

1 RESET Reset the SMBus Interface and internal memory back to RESET_N

assertion default settings.

‘0’ = Normal Run/Idle State

‘1’ = Force a reset of registers to their default state

0 USB_ATTACH USB Attach (and write protect)

‘0’ = SMBus slave interface is active

‘1’ = The hub will signal a USB attach event to an upstream device, and the

internal memory (address range 00h-FEh) is “write-protected” to prevent

unintentional data corruption.

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8.3 SMBus Slave Interface

Instead of loading User-Defined Descriptor data from an external EEPROM, the SMSC hub can be

configured to receive a code load from an external processor via an SMBus interface. The SMBus

interface shares the same pins as the EEPROM interface; if CFG_SEL[1] & CFG_SEL[0] activate the

SMBus interface, external EEPROM support is no longer available (and the user-defined descriptor

data must be downloaded via the SMBus). The SMSC hub waits indefinitely for the SMBus code load

to complete and only “appears” as a newly connected device on USB after the code load is complete.

The hub’s SMBus implementation is a slave-only SMBus device. The implementation only supports

read block and write block protocols. The hub responds to other protocols as described in Section

8.3.3, "Invalid Protocol Response Behavior," on page 54. Reference the System Management Bus

specification, Rev 1.0.

The SMBus interface is used to read and write the registers in the device. The register set is shown

in Section 8.2.1, "Internal Register Set (Common to EEPROM and SMBus)," on page 35.

8.3.1 SMBus Slave Addresses

The SMBus slave address is 58h (01011000b).

8.3.2 Bus Protocols

Typical Write Block and Read Block protocols are shown below. Register accesses are performed

using 7-bit slave addressing, an 8-bit register address field, and an 8-bit data field. The shading

indicates the hub driving data on the SMBDATA line; otherwise, host data is on the SDA/SMBDATA

line.

The slave address is the unique SMBus Interface Address for the hub that identifies it on SMBus. The

the data that the host is attempting to write to the register or the contents of the register that the host

is attempting to read.

Note: Data bytes are transferred MSB first.

8.3.2.1 Block Read/Write

The block write begins with a slave address and a write condition. After the command code, the host

issues a byte count which describes how many more bytes will follow in the message. If a slave had

20 bytes to send, the first byte would be the number 20 (14h), followed by the 20 bytes of data. The

byte count may not be 0. A block read or write is allowed to transfer a maximum of 32 data bytes.

Note: For the following SMBus tables:

Figure 8.1 Block Write

Denotes Master-to-Slave Denotes Slave-to-Master

181

SSlave Address Register AddressWr A

17118

...

Byte Count = N AData byte 1 AData byte 2

81 1 188

Data byte N A P

Block Write

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8.3.2.2 Block Read

A block read differs from a block write in that the repeated start condition exists to satisfy the I2C

specification’s requirement for a change in the transfer direction.

Figure 8.2 Block Read

8.3.3 Invalid Protocol Response Behavior

Registers that are accessed with an invalid protocol are not updated. A register is only updated

following a valid protocol. The only valid protocols are write block and read block, which are described

above. The hub only responds to the hardware selected Slave Address (0101100x).

Attempting to communicate with the hub over SMBus with an invalid slave address or invalid protocol

results in no response, and the SMBus Slave Interface returns to the idle state.

The only valid registers that are accessible by the SMBus slave address are the registers defined in

the Registers Section. The hub does not respond to undefined registers.

8.3.4 General Call Address Response

The hub does not respond to a general call address of 0000_000b.

8.3.5 Slave Device Time-Out

According to the SMBus specification, version 1.0 devices in a transfer can abort the transfer in

progress and release the bus when any single clock low interval exceeds 25 ms (TTIMEOUT, MIN).

Devices that have detected this condition must reset their communication and be able to receive a new

START condition no later than 35 ms (TTIMEOUT, MAX).

Note: Some simple devices do not contain a clock low drive circuit; this simple kind of device typically

resets its communications port after a start or stop condition. The slave device time-out must

be implemented.

8.3.6 Stretching the SCLK Signal

The hub supports stretching of the SCLK by other devices on the SMBus. The hub does not stretch

the SCLK.

8.3.7 SMBus Timing

The SMBus Slave Interface complies with the SMBus AC Timing specification. See the SMBus timing

in the “Timing Diagram” section.

8.3.8 Bus Reset Sequence

The SMBus slave interface resets and returns to the idle state upon a START field followed

immediately by a STOP field.

Block Read

SS Slave Address Register AddressWr A

17118

Slave Address Rd A

711

81 1 188

181

A AAA

Byte Count = N Data byte 1 Data byte 2 Data byte N

...

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8.3.9 SMBus Alert Response Address

The SMBALERT# signal is not supported by the hub.

8.3.9.1 Undefined Registers

The registers shown in Table 8.2 are the defined registers in the hub. Reads to undefined registers

return 00h. Writes to undefined registers have no effect and do not return an error.

8.3.9.2 Reserved Registers

Reserved registers should be written to ‘0’ unless otherwise specified. Contents read should be

ignored.

8.4 Default Configuration Option

To configure the SMSC hub in its default configuration, strap CFG_SEL[2:0] to 00h. This procedure

configures the hub to the internal defaults and enables the strapping options. Please see Section 8.2.1,

"Internal Register Set (Common to EEPROM and SMBus)" for the list of the default values. For specific

pin strapping options, please see Chapter 5, Pin Descriptions for instructions on how to modify the

default values. Options include port disable and non-removable pin strapping.

8.5 Default Strapping Options

The USB251x can be configured via a combination of internal default values and pin strap options.

Please see Ta bl e 8. 2 for specific details on how to enable the default/pin-strap configuration option.

The strapping option pins only cover a limited sub-set of the configuration options. The internal default

values will be used for the bits & registers that are not controlled by a strapping option pin. Please

refer to Table 8.2 for the internal default values that are loaded when this option is selected.

8.6 Strap Options

Table 8.7 Summary of Strap Options

8.6.1 Non-Removable Strap Option

The strap function of the NON_REM[x:0] pins are enabled through the internal default configuration.

The driver type of each strap pin is I/O (no internal pull-up or pull-down for the input function). Use

this type of strap option for NON_REM[1:0]. Figure 8.3 shows an example of Strap High and Strap

Low. Use the Strap High configuration to set the strap option value to a ‘1’. Use the Strap Low

configuration to set the strap option value to ‘0’.

Part

Number USB251x

USB251xi

USB251xA

USB251xAi

USB251xB

USB251xBi

Resistor Value

(R)

Notes

Normal 3347 - 100 kΩ

Internal Pull-Down 310 kΩ

Only applicable to port power pins.

Contains a built-in resistor.

LED 3347 - 100 kΩ

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Figure 8.3 Non-Removable Pin Strap Example

8.6.2 Internal Pull-Down (IPD)

If a pin's strap function is enabled thru hub configuration selection, (Table 8.1 Hub Configuration

Selection) and the strap pins driver type is IPD/O (internal pull-down for the Input function), use this

type of strap option.

The following figure shows an example of Strap High and Strap Low. Use the Strap High configuration

to set the strap option value to a ‘1’. Use the Strap Low configuration to set the strap option value to 0.

Figure 8.4 Pin Strap Option with IPD Pin Example

8.6.3 LED Strap Option

If a pin’s strap function of the LED pins are enabled thru the internal default configuration, the driver

type of each strap pin is I/O (no internal pull-up or pull-down for the input function). When the strap

pin shares functionality with an LED, use this type of strap option.

The internal logic will drive the LED appropriately (active high or low) depending on the sampled strap

option. Figure 8.5 shows an example of Strap High and Strap Low. Use the Strap High configuration

to set the strap option value to a ‘1’. Use the Strap Low configuration to set the strap option value to ‘0’.

Figure 8.5 LED Pin Strap Example

HUB

Strap Pin Primary Function/

Strap High

HUB

Strap Pin Primary Function/

Strap Low

GND

R kΩ

HUB

Strap Pin (IPD) Primary Function/

Strap High

R kΩ

VSS

HUB

Strap Pin (IPD) Primary Function/

Strap Low

VSS

HUB

Strap Pin

LED/

Strap High

HUB

Strap Pin

LED/

Strap Low

kΩ

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USB2513/13i and USB2514/14i Only: The LED_A[x:1]_N pins are sampled after RESET_N negation,

and the logic values are used to configure the hub if the internal default configuration mode is selected.

The implementation shown in Figure 8.5 shows a recommended passive scheme. When a pin is

configured with a "Strap High" configuration, the LED functions with active low signaling, and the PAD

will "sink" the current from the external supply. When a pin is configured with a "Strap Low"

configuration, the LED functions with active high signaling, and the PAD will source the current to the

external LED.

8.7 Reset

There are two different resets that the hub experiences. One is a hardware reset via the RESET_N

pin and the second is a USB Bus Reset.

8.7.1 External Hardware RESET_N

A valid hardware reset is defined as assertion of RESET_N for a minimum of 1 μs after all power

supplies are within operating range. While reset is asserted, the hub (and its associated external

circuitry) consumes less than 500 μA of current from the upstream USB power source.

Assertion of RESET_N (external pin) causes the following:

1. All downstream ports are disabled, and PRTPWR power to downstream devices is removed (unless

BC_EN is enabled).

2. The PHYs are disabled, and the differential pairs will be in a high-impedance state.

3. All transactions immediately terminate; no states are saved.

4. All internal registers return to the default state (in most cases, 00(h)).

5. The external crystal oscillator is halted.

6. The PLL is halted.

The hub is “operational” 500 μs after RESET_N is negated. Once operational, the hub immediately

reads OEM-specific data from the external EEPROM (if the SMBus option is not disabled).

8.7.1.1 RESET_N for Strapping Option Configuration

Figure 8.6 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode

t5 t6 t7 t8

Valid Driven by Hub if strap is an output.

RESET_N

VSS

Strap Pins

VSS

Hardware

reset

asserted

Read Strap

Options

Drive Strap

Outputs to

inactive

levels

Attach

USB

Upstream

USB Reset

recovery Idle

Start

completion

request

response

Don’t Care Don’t Care

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Notes:

When in bus-powered mode, the hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than 100

mA from the upstream USB power source during t1+t5.

All power supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Chapter 9, DC Parameters,

prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.

8.7.1.2 RESET_N for EEPROM Configuration

Figure 8.7 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode

Table 8.8 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode

NAME DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNITS

t1 RESET_N Asserted. 1 μsec

t2 Strap Setup Time 16.7 nsec

t3 Strap Hold Time. 16.7 1400 nsec

t4 hub outputs driven to inactive logic states 1.5 2 μsec

t5 USB Attach (See Note). 100 msec

t6 Host acknowledges attach and signals USB

Reset. 100 msec

t7 USB Idle. undefined msec

t8 Completion time for requests (with or without data

stage). 5 msec

Table 8.9 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode

NAME DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNITS

t1 RESET_N Asserted. 1 μsec

t2 Hub Recovery/Stabilization. 500 μsec

t3 EEPROM Read / Hub Config. 2.0 99.5 msec

t4 USB Attach (See Note). 100 msec

t1 t2

t5 t6 t7

RESET_N

VSS

Hardware

reset

asserted

Read Strap

Options

Read EEPROM

Set Options

Attach

USB

Upstream

USB Reset

recovery Idle

Start

completion

request

response

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Notes:

When in bus-powered mode, the hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than 100

mA from the upstream USB power source during t4+t5+t6+t7.

All power supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Chapter 9, DC Parameters,

prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.

8.7.1.3 RESET_N for SMBus Slave Configuration

Figure 8.8 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode

Notes:

For bus-powered configurations, the 99.5 ms (MAX) is required, and the hub and its associated

circuitry must not consume more than 100 mA from the upstream USB power source during

t5 Host acknowledges attach and signals USB

Reset. 100 msec

t6 USB Idle. undefined msec

t7 Completion time for requests (with or without data

stage). 5 msec

Table 8.10 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode

NAME DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNITS

t1 RESET_N Asserted. 1 μsec

t2 Hub Recovery/Stabilization. 500 μsec

t3 SMBus Code Load (See Note). 250 300 msec

t4 Hub Configuration and USB Attach. 100 msec

t5 Host acknowledges attach and signals USB

Reset. 100 msec

t6 USB Idle. Undefined msec

t7 Completion time for requests (with or without data

stage). 5 msec

Table 8.9 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode (continued)

NAME DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNITS

t1 t2 t4 t5 t6 t7

RESET_N

VSS

Hardware

reset

asserted

Reset

Negation

SMBus Code

Load

Attach

USB

Upstream

USB Reset

recovery Idle

Start

completion

request

response

Hub PHY

Stabilization

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t2+t3+t4+t5+t6+t7. For Self-Powered configurations, t3 MAX is not applicable and the time to load

the configuration is determined by the external SMBus host.

All power supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Chapter 9, DC Parameters,

prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.

8.7.2 USB Bus Reset

In response to the upstream port signaling a reset to the hub, the hub does the following:

Note: The hub does not propagate the upstream USB reset to downstream devices.

1. Sets default address to 0.

2. Sets configuration to: Unconfigured.

3. Negates PRTPWR[x:1] to all downstream ports unless battery charging (BC_EN) is enabled.

4. Clears all TT buffers.

5. Moves device from suspended to active (if suspended).

6. Complies with Section 11.10 of the USB 2.0 specification for behavior after completion of the reset

sequence. The host then configures the hub and the hub’s downstream port devices in accordance

with the USB specification.

Note: The hub does not propagate the upstream USB reset to downstream devices.

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Chapter 9 DC Parameters

9.1 Maximum Guaranteed Ratings

Note 9.1 Stresses above the specified parameters could cause permanent damage to the device.

This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at any condition above

those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied.

Note 9.2 When powering this device from laboratory or system power supplies, it is important that

the absolute maximum ratings not be exceeded or device failure can result. Some power

supplies exhibit voltage spikes on their outputs when the AC power is switched on or off.

In addition, voltage transients on the AC power line may appear on the DC output. When

this possibility exists, it is suggested that a clamp circuit be used.

9.2 Operating Conditions

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS COMMENTS

Storage

Temperature TSTOR -55 150 °C

Lead

Temperature Refer to JEDEC Specification J-STD-

020D.

3.3 V supply

voltage VDD33

PLLFILT

CRFILT

4.6 V Applies to all parts.

Voltage on any

I/O pin -0.5 5.5 V

Voltage on

XTALIN -0.5 4.0 V

Voltage on

XTALOUT -0.5 2.5 V

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS COMMENTS

Commercial

Operating

Temperature TA070°C

Ambient temperature in still air.

Only applies to USB251x and

USB251xA products.

Extended

Commercial

Operating

Temperature

TAE 085°C

Ambient temperature in still air.

Only applies to USB251xB products.

Industrial

Operating

Temperature TAI -40 85 °C

Ambient temperature in still air.

Only applies to USB251xi,

USB251xAi, and USB251xBi

products.

3.3 V supply voltage VDD33 3.0 3.6 V Applies to all parts.

3.3 V supply rise

time tRT 0 400 μs See Figure 9.1

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Figure 9.1 Supply Rise Time Model

Voltage on any I/O

pin -0.3 5.5 V If any 3.3 V supply voltage drops

below 3.0 V, then the MAX becomes:

(3.3 V supply voltage) + 0.5

Voltage on XTALIN -0.3 VDD33 V

Table 9.1 DC Electrical Characteristics

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

I, IS Type Input Buffer

Low Input Level

High Input Level

Input Leakage

Hysteresis (‘IS’ Only)

VILI

VIHI

IIL

VHYSI

2.0

-10

250

0.8

+10

350

μA

TTL Levels

VIN = 0 to VDD33

Input Buffer with Pull-Up (IPU)

Low Input Level

High Input Level

Low Input Leakage

High Input Leakage

VILI

VIHI

IILL

IIHL

2.0

+35

-10

0.8

+90

+10

μA

TTL Levels

VIN = 0

VIN = VDD33

Input Buffer with Pull-Down (IPD)

Low Input Level

High Input Level

Low Input Leakage

High Input Leakage

VILI

VIHI

IILL

IIHL

2.0

+10

-35

0.8

-10

-90

μA

TTL Levels

VIN = 0

VIN = VDD33

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS COMMENTS

t10%

10%

90%

Voltage tRT

t90% Time

100%

3.3 V

VSS

VDD33

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 63 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Note 9.3 Output leakage is measured with the current pins in high impedance.

Note 9.4 See USB 2.0 specification for USB DC electrical characteristics.

USB251x/xi/xA/xAi

ICLK Input Buffer

Low Input Level

High Input Level

Input Leakage

VILCK

VIHCK

IIL

1.4

-10

0.5

+10

μAVIN = 0 to VDD33

USB251xB/xBi

ICLK Input Buffer

Low Input Level

High Input Level

Input Leakage

VILCK

VIHCK

IIL

0.9

-10

0.3

+10

μAVIN = 0 to VDD33

O12, I/O12 &I/OSD12 Type Buffer

Low Output Level

High Output Level

Output Leakage

Hysteresis (‘SD’ pad only)

VOL

VOH

IOL

VHYSC

2.4

-10

250

0.4

+10

350

μA

IOL = 12 mA @

VDD33 = 3.3 V

IOH = -12 mA @

VDD33 = 3.3 V

VIN = 0 to VDD33

(Note 9.1)

Table 9.2 Supply Current Unconfigured: Hi-Speed Host (ICCINTHS)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512/12i/12A/12Ai 90 95 mA

USB2512B/12Bi 40 45

USB2513/13i 95 105

USB2513B/13Bi 40 45

USB2514/14i 95 105

USB2514B/14Bi 45 50

USB2517/17i 120 130

Table 9.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 64 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Table 9.3 Supply Current Unconfigured: Full-Speed Host (ICCINTFS)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512/12i/12A/12Ai 80 85 mA

USB2512B/12Bi 35 40

USB2513/13i 80 90

USB2513B/13Bi 35 40

USB2514/14i 80 90

USB2514B/14Bi 35 40

USB2517/17i 105 115

Table 9.4 Supply Current Configured: Hi-Speed Host (IHCH1)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512 130 155 mA This is the base current of one

downstream port.

USB2512i 130 160

USB2512A 120 145

USB2512Ai 120 150

USB2512B 60 65

USB2512Bi 60 70

USB2513 150 180

USB2513i 150 185

USB2513B 65 70

USB2513Bi 65 75

USB2514 155 200

USB2514i 155 205

USB2514B 70 80

USB2514Bi 70 85

USB2517 240 275

USB2517i 240 280

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 65 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

USB251x/xi/xA/xAi

Supply Current Configured

Hi-Speed Host, each additional

downstream port

1 port

base

15 mA

1 port

base

40 mA

USB251xB/xBi

Supply Current Configured

Hi-Speed Host, each additional

downstream port

1 port

base

25 mA

1 port

base

25 mA

Table 9.5 Supply Current Configured: Full-Speed Host (IFCC1)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512 105 125 mA This is the base current of one

downstream port.

USB2512i 105 135

USB2512A 95 115

USB2512Ai 95 125

USB2512B 45 50

USB2512Bi 45 55

USB2513 125 135

USB2513i 125 140

USB2513B 50 55

USB2513Bi 50 60

USB2514 140 150

USB2514i 140 155

USB2514B 50 60

USB2514Bi 50 65

USB2517 215 220

USB2517i 215 225

USB251x/xi/xA/xAi

Supply Current Configured

Full-Speed Host, each additional

downstream port

1 port

base

0 mA

1 port

base

0 mA

There is no additional current for

additional ports.

USB251xB/xBi

Supply Current Configured

Full-Speed Host, each additional

downstream port

1 port

base

8 mA

1 port

base

8 mA

Table 9.4 Supply Current Configured: Hi-Speed Host (IHCH1)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 66 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Table 9.6 USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Supply Current Suspend (ICSBY)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512/12A 310 420 μA All supplies combined

USB2512i/12Ai 310 600

USB2513 310 420

USB2513i 310 550

USB2514 310 420

USB2514i 310 600

USB2517 310 610

USB2517i 310 800

Table 9.7 USB251xB/xBi Supply Current Suspend (ICSBY)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512B 475 1000 μA All supplies combined

USB2512Bi 475 1200

USB2513B 500 1100

USB2513Bi 500 1300

USB2514B 550 1200

USB2514Bi 550 1500

Table 9.8 USB251x/xi/xA/xAi Supply Current Reset (ICRST)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512/12A 105 275 μA All supplies combined

USB2512i/12Ai 105 400

USB2513 105 230

USB2513i 100 350

USB2514 100 275

USB2514i 100 400

USB2517 115 320

USB2517i 115 600

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 67 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Note 9.5 Capacitance TA = 25°C; fc = 1 MHz; VDD33 = 3.3 V

Table 9.9 USB251xB/xBi Supply Current Reset (ICRST)

PART MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS

USB2512B 550 1100 μA All supplies combined

USB2512Bi 550 1250

USB2513B 650 1200

USB2513Bi 650 1400

USB2514B 750 1400

USB2514Bi 750 1600

Table 9.10 Pin Capacitance for USB251x, USB251xi, USB251xA, USB251xAi

LIMITS

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT TEST CONDITION

Clock Input

Capacitance CXTAL 2 pF All pins except USB pins and the pins

under the test tied to AC ground.

Input Capacitance CIN 10 pF (See Note 9.5)

Output Capacitance COUT 20 pF

Table 9.11 Pin Capacitance for USB251xB and USB251xBi

LIMITS

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT TEST CONDITION

Clock Input

Capacitance CXTAL 6 pF All pins except USB pins and the pins

under the test tied to AC ground.

Input Capacitance CIN 6 pF (See Note 9.5)

Output Capacitance COUT 6pF

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 68 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

9.2.1 Package Thermal Specifications

Thermal parameters are measured or estimated for devices with the exposed pad soldered to thermal

vias in a multilayer 2S2P PCB per JESD51. Thermal resistance is measured from the die to the

ambient air. The values provided are based on the package body, die size, maximum power

consumption, 85°C ambient temperature, and 125°C junction temperature of the die.

Table 9.12 Package Thermal Resistance Parameters

Use the following formulas to calculate the junction temperature:

TJ = P x ΘJA + TA

TJ = P x ΨJT + TT

TJ = P x ΘJC + TC

Table 9.13 Legend

SYMBOL

USB2512/12i

USB2513/13i

USB2514/14i

(°C/W)

USB2512A/12Ai

(°C/W)

USB2512B/12Bi

USB2513B/13Bi

USB2514B/14Bi

(°C/W)

USB2513/13i

USB2514/14i

(°C/W)VELOCITY

(meters/sec)

PACKAGE 36-PIN QFN 48-PIN QFN -

ΘJA

34.2 36.2 40.1 31.6 0

29.9 33.4 35.0 27.6 1

ΨJT

0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0

0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4 1

ΘJC

3.0 5.1 6.3 3.0 0

3.0 5.1 6.3 3.0 1

SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

TJJunction temperature

PPower dissipated

ΘJA Junction-to-ambient-temperature

ΘJC Junction-to-top-of-package

ΨJT Junction-to-bottom-of-case

TAAmbient temperature

TCTemperature of the bottom of the case

TTTemperature of the top of the case

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 69 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Chapter 10 AC Specifications

10.1 Oscillator/Crystal

Crystal: Parallel Resonant, Fundamental Mode, 24/481 MHz ±350 ppm.

External Clock: 50% Duty cycle ± 10%, 24/48 MHz ± 350 ppm, Jitter < 100 ps rms.

Figure 10.1 Typical Crystal Circuit

Table 10.1 Crystal Circuit Legend

Figure 10.2 Formula to Find the Value of C1 and C2

Note 10.1 C0 is usually included (subtracted by the crystal manufacturer) in the specification for CL

and should be set to ‘0’ for use in the calculation of the capacitance formulas in

Figure 10.2, "Formula to Find the Value of C1 and C2". However, the OEM PCB itself may

present a parasitic capacitance between XTALIN and XTALOUT. For an accurate

calculation of C1 and C2, take the parasitic capacitance between traces XTALIN and

XTALOUT into account.

Note 10.2 Each of these capacitance values is typically approximately 18 pF.

1.Only when SEL48 is available and supported.

SYMBOL DESCRIPTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH

C0Crystal shunt capacitance Crystal manufacturer’s specification (See Note 10.1)

CLCrystal load capacitance

CBTotal board or trace

capacitance OEM board design

CSStray capacitance SMSC IC and OEM board design

CXTAL XTAL pin input capacitance SMSC IC

C1Load capacitors installed on

OEM board Calculated values based on Figure 10.2, "Formula

to Find the Value of C1 and C2" (See Note 10.2)

XTAL1

(CS1 = CB1 + CXTAL1 )

XTAL2

(CS2 = CB2 + CXTAL2 )

CL1 M

Crystal

C1 = 2 x (CL – C0) – CS1

C2 = 2 x (CL – C0) – CS2

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 70 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

10.2 Ceramic Resonator

24 MHz ± 350 ppm

Figure 10.3 Ceramic Resonator Usage with SMSC IC

10.3 External Clock

50% Duty cycle ± 10%, 24 MHz ± 350 ppm, Jitter < 100 ps rms.

The external clock is recommended to conform to the signaling level designated in the JESD76-2

specification on 1.8 V CMOS Logic. XTALOUT should be treated as a no connect.

10.3.1 SMBus Interface

The SMSC Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set

forth in the SMBus 1.0 specification for Slave-Only devices (except as noted in Section 8.3, "SMBus

Slave Interface," on page 53.

10.3.2 I2C EEPROM

Clock frequency is fixed at 60 KHz ± 20%.

10.3.3 USB 2.0

The SMSC Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set

forth in the USB 2.0 specification. Please refer to the USB 2.0 specification for more information.

XTAL1

XTAL2

1 M

24 MHz

Ceramic

Resonator

USB 2.0 High-Speed 2-Port Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 71 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Chapter 11 Package Outlines

Figure 11.1 36-Pin QFN, 6x6 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch

USB 2.0 High-Speed 2-Port Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 72 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 11.2 48-Pin QFN, 7x7 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch

USB 2.0 High-Speed 2-Port Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 73 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 11.3 64-Pin QFN, 9x9 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 74 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

11.1 Tape and Reel Specifications

Figure 11.4 36-Pin Package Tape Specifications

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

SMSC USB251x 75 Revision 1.1 (04-26-10)

DATASHEET

Figure 11.5 48-Pin Package Tape Specifications

USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Hub Controller

Datasheet

Revision 1.1 (04-26-10) 76 SMSC USB251x

DATASHEET

Figure 11.6 36-Pin and 48-Pin Package Reel Specifications