MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 450 A, 5 MHz Rail-to-Rail Op Amp Features Description * * * * * * * * The Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 family of operational amplifiers (op amps) provide wide bandwidth for the current. This family has a 5 MHz Gain Bandwidth Product (GBWP) and a 65 phase margin. This family also operates from a single supply voltage as low as 2.2V, while drawing 450 A (typical) quiescent current. Additionally, the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 supports rail-to-rail input and output swing, with a common mode input voltage range of VDD + 300 mV to VSS - 300 mV. This family of operational amplifiers is designed with Microchip's advanced CMOS process. Gain Bandwidth Product: 5 MHz (typical) Supply Current: IQ = 450 A (typical) Supply Voltage: 2.2V to 6.0V Rail-to-Rail Input/Output Extended Temperature Range: -40C to +125C Available in Single, Dual, and Quad Packages Single with CS (MCP6283) Dual with CS (MCP6285) Applications * * * * * * The MCP6285 has a Chip Select (CS) input for dual op amps in an 8-pin package. This device is manufactured by cascading the two op amps (the output of op amp A connected to the non-inverting input of op amp B). The CS input puts the device in Low-power mode. Automotive Portable Equipment Photodiode Amplifier Analog Filters Notebooks and PDAs Battery-Powered Systems The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 family operates over the Extended Temperature Range of -40C to +125C. It also has a power supply range of 2.2V to 6.0V. Design Aids * * * * * * SPICE Macro Models FilterLab(R) Software MindiTM Circuit Designer & Simulator MAPS (Microchip Advanced Part Selector) Analog Demonstration and Evaluation Boards Application Notes Package Types NC 1 VIN _ MCP6281 SOT-23-5 8 NC 2 VIN+ 3 VSS 4 7 VDD VSS 2 6 VOUT 5 NC MCP6283 PDIP, SOIC, MSOP NC 1 VSS 4 8 CS + 7 VDD 6 VOUT 5 NC MCP6283 VOUT 1 VSS 2 VIN+ 3 6 VDD - VIN+ 3 5 CS _ 4 VIN VOUTA 1 _ 14 VOUTD - + + - 13 VIND_ VINA+ 3 12 VIND+ 11 VSS VDD 4 VINB+ 5 VINB_ 6 VOUTB 7 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. 4 VIN- 2 VINA VINA_ 2 - MCP6284 PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP SOT-23-6 + VIN_ 2 VIN+ 3 VDD 2 - VOUTA 1 5 VSS VOUT 1 4 VIN- VIN+ 3 MCP6282 PDIP, SOIC, MSOP SOT-23-5 5 VDD VOUT 1 + + MCP6281R + MCP6281 PDIP, SOIC, MSOP 10 VINC+ VINA+ 3 8 VDD 7 VOUTB - + + - VSS 4 6 VINB_ 5 VINB+ MCP6285 PDIP, SOIC, MSOP VOUTA/VINB+ 1 VINA_ 2 VINA+ 3 VSS 4 8 VDD 7 VOUTB - + + - _ 6 VINB 5 CS -+ +- 9 V _ INC 8 VOUTC DS21811E-page 1 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VDD - VSS ........................................................................7.0V Notice: Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Current at Input Pins ....................................................2 mA See Section 4.1.2 "Input Voltage and Current Limits". Absolute Maximum Ratings Analog Inputs (VIN+, VIN-) ........ VSS - 1.0V to VDD + 1.0V All Other Inputs and Outputs ......... VSS - 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V Difference Input Voltage ...................................... |VDD - VSS| Output Short Circuit Current .................................Continuous Current at Output and Supply Pins ............................30 mA Storage Temperature....................................-65C to +150C Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ) ......................... .+150C ESD Protection On All Pins (HBM; MM) .............. 4 kV; 400V DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25 C, VDD = +2.2V to +5.5V, VSS = GND, VOUT VDD/2, VCM = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL and CS is tied low. (refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3). Parameters Sym Min Typ Max Units Conditions Input Offset Voltage VOS -3.0 -- +3.0 mV VCM = VSS (Note 1) Input Offset Voltage (Extended Temperature) VOS -5.0 -- +5.0 mV TA= -40C to +125C, VCM = VSS (Note 1) Input Offset Temperature Drift VOS/TA -- 1.7 -- Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 70 90 -- Input Offset V/C TA= -40C to +125C, VCM = VSS (Note 1) dB VCM = VSS (Note 1) Input Bias, Input Offset Current and Impedance IB -- 1.0 -- pA Note 2 At Temperature IB -- 50 200 pA TA= +85C (Note 2) At Temperature IB -- 2 5 nA TA= +125C (Note 2) Input Bias Current Input Offset Current IOS -- 1.0 -- pA Note 3 Common Mode Input Impedance ZCM -- 1013||6 -- ||pF Note 3 Differential Input Impedance ZDIFF -- 1013||3 -- ||pF Note 3 Common Mode (Note 4) Common Mode Input Range VCMR VSS - 0.3 -- VDD + 0.3 V Common Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR 70 85 -- dB VCM = -0.3V to 2.5V, VDD = 5V Common Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR 65 80 -- dB VCM = -0.3V to 5.3V, VDD = 5V AOL 90 110 -- dB VOUT = 0.2V to VDD - 0.2V, VCM = VSS (Note 1) VOL, VOH VSS + 15 -- VDD - 15 mV 0.5V input overdrive ISC -- 25 -- mA VDD 2.2 -- 6.0 V (Note 5) IQ 300 450 570 A IO = 0 Open-Loop Gain DC Open-Loop Gain (Large Signal) Output Maximum Output Voltage Swing Output Short Circuit Current Power Supply Supply Voltage Quiescent Current per Amplifier Note 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: The MCP6285's VCM for op amp B (pins VOUTA/VINB+ and VINB-) is VSS + 100 mV. The current at the MCP6285's VINB- pin is specified by IB only. This specification does not apply to the MCP6285's VOUTA/VINB+ pin. The MCP6285's VINB- pin (op amp B) has a common mode range (VCMR) of VSS + 100 mV to VDD - 100 mV. The MCP6285's VOUTA/VINB+ pin (op amp B) has a voltage range specified by VOH and VOL. All parts with date codes November 2007 and later have been screened to ensure operation at VDD = 6.0V. However, the other minimum and maximum specifications are measured at 2.4V and/or 5.5V. DS21811E-page 2 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 AC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +5.5V, VSS = GND, VOUT VDD/2, VCM = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. (refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3). Parameters Sym Min Typ Max Units MHz Conditions AC Response Gain Bandwidth Product GBWP -- 5.0 -- Phase Margin at Unity-Gain PM -- 65 -- Slew Rate SR -- 2.5 -- V/s Input Noise Voltage Eni -- 5.2 -- VP-P Input Noise Voltage Density eni -- 16 -- nV/Hz f = 1 kHz Input Noise Current Density ini -- 3 -- fA/Hz f = 1 kHz G = +1 V/V Noise f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz MCP6283/MCP6285 CHIP SELECT (CS) SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +5.5V, VSS = GND, VOUT VDD/2, VCM = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. (refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3). Parameters Sym Min Typ Max Units Conditions CS Logic Threshold, Low VIL VSS -- 0.2 VDD V CS Input Current, Low ICSL -- 0.01 -- A CS Logic Threshold, High VIH 0.8 VDD -- VDD V CS Input Current, High ICSH -- 0.7 2 A CS = VDD GND Current per Amplifier ISS -- -0.7 -- A CS = VDD Amplifier Output Leakage -- -- 0.01 -- A CS = VDD CS Low to Valid Amplifier Output, Turn-on Time tON -- 4 10 s CS Low 0.2 VDD, G = +1 V/V, VIN = VDD/2, VOUT = 0.9 VDD/2, VDD = 5.0V CS High to Amplifier Output High-Z tOFF -- 0.01 -- s CS High 0.8 VDD, G = +1 V/V, VIN = VDD/2, VOUT = 0.1 VDD/2 VHYST -- 0.6 -- V VDD = 5V CS Low Specifications CS = VSS CS High Specifications Dynamic Specifications (Note 1) Hysteresis Note 1: The input condition (VIN) specified applies to both op amp A and B of the MCP6285. The dynamic specification is tested at the output of op amp B (VOUTB). CS VIL VIH tOFF tON VOUT ISS ICS Hi-Z Hi-Z -0.7 A (typical) 0.7 A (typical) -450 A (typical) 10 nA (typical) -0.7 A (typical) 0.7 A (typical) FIGURE 1-1: Timing Diagram for the Chip Select (CS) pin on the MCP6283 and MCP6285. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 3 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = +2.2V to +5.5V and VSS = GND. Parameters Sym Min Typ Max Units Operating Temperature Range TA -40 -- +125 C Storage Temperature Range TA -65 -- +150 C Thermal Resistance, 5L-SOT-23 JA -- 256 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 6L-SOT-23 JA -- 230 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 8L-PDIP JA -- 85 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC JA -- 163 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 8L-MSOP JA -- 206 -- C/W Conditions Temperature Ranges Note Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 14L-PDIP JA -- 70 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC JA -- 120 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP JA -- 100 -- C/W Note: 1.1 The Junction Temperature (TJ) must not exceed the Absolute Maximum specification of +150C. Test Circuits The test circuits used for the DC and AC tests are shown in Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-2. The bypass capacitors are laid out according to the rules discussed in Section 4.6 "Supply Bypass". VDD VIN RN 0.1 F 1 F VOUT MCP628X CL VDD/2 RG RL RF VL FIGURE 1-2: AC and DC Test Circuit for Most Non-Inverting Gain Conditions. VDD VDD/2 RN 0.1 F 1 F VOUT MCP628X CL VIN RG RL RF VL FIGURE 1-3: AC and DC Test Circuit for Most Inverting Gain Conditions. DS21811E-page 4 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 2.0 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES Note: The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range. Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 30% 832 Samples VCM = VSS 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 -10 -8 Input Offset Voltage (mV) FIGURE 2-4: 35% 70 80 90 Input Offset Voltage Drift. 210 Samples TA = +125C 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 100 Input Bias Current (pA) FIGURE 2-2: TA = +85 C. Input Bias Current (pA) FIGURE 2-5: TA = +125 C. Input Bias Current at 300 VDD = 2.2V Input Offset Voltage (V) 250 200 150 100 50 TA = +125C TA = +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C 0 -50 VDD = 5.5V 200 150 100 50 TA = +125C TA = +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C 0 -50 FIGURE 2-3: Input Offset Voltage vs. Common Mode Input Voltage at VDD = 2.2V. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.5 3.5 2.0 3.0 1.5 2.5 1.0 2.0 0.5 Common Mode Input Voltage (V) 1.0 0.0 0.5 -100 0.0 -100 -0.5 Input Bias Current at 250 -0.5 Input Offset Voltage (V) 300 10 3600 60 8 3200 50 6 2800 0% 40 4 2400 5% 30 2 2000 10% 20 0 1600 15% 10 -2 1200 20% 30% 0 210 Samples TA = +85C Percentage of Occurrences Percentage of Occurrences 25% 0 -4 800 Input Offset Voltage. 200 FIGURE 2-1: -6 Input Offset Voltage Drift (V/C) 400 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.2 -1.6 -2.0 -2.4 -2.8 0% 832 Samples VCM = VSS TA = -40C to +125C 25% 1.5 12% Percentage of Occurrences Percentage of Occurrences 14% Common Mode Input Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-6: Input Offset Voltage vs. Common Mode Input Voltage at VDD = 5.5V. DS21811E-page 5 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONTINUED) Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 10,000 VCM = VSS Representative Part 250 Input Bias, Offset Currents (pA) Input Offset Voltage (V) 300 200 150 100 50 0 VDD = 5.5V VDD = 2.2V -50 -100 VCM = VDD VDD = 5.5V 1,000 Input Bias Current 100 Input Offset Current 10 1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 25 35 45 Output Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-7: Output Voltage. 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 125 Ambient Temperature (C) Input Offset Voltage vs. FIGURE 2-10: Input Bias, Input Offset Currents vs. Ambient Temperature. 120 110 PSRRCMRR 90 110 PSRR, CMRR (dB) CMRR, PSRR (dB) 100 PSRR+ 80 70 60 50 40 CMRR 100 90 PSRR VCM = VSS 80 70 30 20 60 1.E+00 1.E+01 1 1.E+02 10 1.E+03 100 1.E+04 1k 1.E+05 10k 1.E+06 100k -50 1M -25 Frequency (Hz) FIGURE 2-8: Frequency. CMRR, PSRR vs. FIGURE 2-11: Temperature. 2.5 45 Input Bias, Offset Currents (nA) Input Bias, Offset Currents (pA) 55 Input Bias Current 35 25 15 5 Input Offset Current -5 TA = +85C VDD = 5.5V -15 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (C) 2.0 CMRR, PSRR vs. Ambient TA = +125C VDD = 5.5V 1.5 Input Bias Current 1.0 0.5 0.0 Input Offset Current -0.5 -1.0 -25 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Common Mode Input Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-9: Input Bias, Offset Currents vs. Common Mode Input Voltage at TA = +85C. DS21811E-page 6 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Common Mode Input Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-12: Input Bias, Offset Currents vs. Common Mode Input Voltage at TA = +125C. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONTINUED) Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 500 400 300 TA = +125C TA = +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C 100 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 1000 100 10 VOL - VSS VDD - VOH 1 0.01 0.1 Power Supply Voltage (V) 0 100 -30 -90 Phase 0 -180 90 VDD = 5.5V 5 85 VDD = 2.2V Gain Bandwidth Product 4 3 2 70 VDD = 2.2V Phase Margin 1 65 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 60 125 Ambient Temperature (C) Open-Loop Gain, Phase vs. FIGURE 2-17: Gain Bandwidth Product, Phase Margin vs. Ambient Temperature. 10 4.5 4.0 VDD = 5.5V Slew Rate (V/s) Maximum Output Voltage Swing (VP-P) 75 VDD = 5.5V Frequency (Hz) FIGURE 2-14: Frequency. 80 0 -210 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1.E+08 1k 1.E+07 100 1.E+06 10 1.E+05 1 1.E+04 0.1 1.E+03 -150 1.E+02 20 1.E+01 -120 1.E+00 40 Gain Bandwidth Product (MHz) -60 Open-Loop Phase () 6 Gain 80 1.E-01 Open-Loop Gain (dB) 120 -20 10 FIGURE 2-16: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Output Current Magnitude. FIGURE 2-13: Quiescent Current vs. Power Supply Voltage. 60 1 Output Current Magnitude (mA) Phase Margin () 200 Ouput Voltage Headroom (mV) Quiescent Current (A/amplifier) 600 VDD = 2.2V 1 3.5 Falling Edge, VDD = 2.2V Falling Edge, VDD = 5.5V 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 Rising Edge, VDD = 5.5V Rising Edge, VDD = 2.2V 1.0 0.5 1M 1.E+07 100k 1.E+06 10k 1.E+05 1k 1.E+04 1.E+03 0.0 0.1 10M -50 -25 FIGURE 2-15: Maximum Output Voltage Swing vs. Frequency. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (C) Frequency (Hz) FIGURE 2-18: Temperature. Slew Rate vs. Ambient DS21811E-page 7 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONTINUED) Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 30 Input Noise Voltage Density (nV/Hz) Input Noise Voltage Density (nV/Hz) 1,000 100 10 1.E-01 1.E+00 0.1 1 1.E+01 1.E+02 10 100 1.E+03 1.E+04 1k 10k 1.E+05 1.E+06 100k f = 1 kHz VDD = 5.0V 25 20 15 10 5 0 0.0 1M 0.5 Frequency (Hz) FIGURE 2-19: vs. Frequency. Input Noise Voltage Density 30 25 20 15 TA = +125C TA = +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C 5 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 1.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 130 120 110 100 5.5 1 10 100 Frequency (kHz) FIGURE 2-20: Output Short Circuit Current vs. Power Supply Voltage. FIGURE 2-23: Channel-to-Channel Separation vs. Frequency (MCP6282 and MCP6284 only). 1000 Op-Amp shuts off here 450 900 Quiescent Current (A/Amplifier) Op-Amp turns on here 400 350 300 250 Hysteresis 200 150 CS swept high to low 100 CS swept low to high VDD = 5.5V 800 Hysteresis 700 500 400 300 200 100 VDD = 2.2V CS swept low to high 600 CS swept high to low 500 Quiescent Current (A/Amplifier) 2.5 140 Power Supply Voltage (V) 50 2.0 FIGURE 2-22: Input Noise Voltage Density vs. Common Mode Input Voltage at 1 kHz. Channel-to-Channel Separation (dB) Ouptut Short Circuit Current (mA) 35 10 1.0 Common Mode Input Voltage (V) Op Amp toggles On/Off here 0 0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 Chip Select Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-21: Quiescent Current vs. Chip Select (CS) Voltage at VDD = 2.2V (MCP6283 and MCP6285 only). DS21811E-page 8 2.2 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Chip Select Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-24: Quiescent Current vs. Chip Select (CS) Voltage at VDD = 5.5V (MCP6283 and MCP6285 only). (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONTINUED) Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 5.0 5.0 G = +1V/V VDD = 5.0V 4.5 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 G = -1V/V VDD = 5.0V 4.5 4.0 0.E+00 2.E-06 4.E-06 6.E-06 8.E-06 1.E-05 1.E-05 1.E-05 2.E-05 2.E-05 0.0 2.E-05 0.E+00 2.E-06 4.E-06 6.E-06 8.E-06 FIGURE 2-25: Pulse Response. Large-Signal, Non-inverting FIGURE 2-28: Pulse Response. Output Voltage (10 mV/div) Output Voltage (10 mV/div) G = +1V/V Small-Signal, Non-inverting FIGURE 2-29: Pulse Response. 2.E-05 2.E-05 2.E-05 Large-Signal, Inverting Small-Signal, Inverting 6.0 VDD = 2.2V G = +1V/V VIN = VSS CS Voltage 2.0 Chip Select, Output Voltages (V) Chip Select, Output Voltages (V) 1.E-05 Time (500 ns/div) 2.5 1.5 VOUT Output On 1.0 0.5 Output High-Z 0.0 1.E-05 G = -1V/V Time (500 ns/div) FIGURE 2-26: Pulse Response. 1.E-05 Time (2 s/div) Time (2 s/div) 0.0E+00 5.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.5E-05 2.0E-05 2.5E-05 3.5E-05 4.0E-05 4.5E-05 4.5 4.0 3.5 VOUT 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 Output High-Z Output On 0.5 0.E+00 5.E-06 1.E-05 2.E-05 2.E-05 3.E-05 3.E-05 4.E-05 4.E-05 5.E-05 5.E-05 5.0E-05 Time (5 s/div) FIGURE 2-27: Chip Select (CS) to Amplifier Output Response Time at VDD = 2.2V (MCP6283 and MCP6285 only). (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. CS Voltage 5.0 0.0 3.0E-05 VDD = 5.5V G = +1V/V VIN = VSS 5.5 Time (5 s/div) FIGURE 2-30: Chip Select (CS) to Amplifier Output Response Time at VDD = 5.5V (MCP6283 and MCP6285 only). DS21811E-page 9 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C, VDD = +2.2V to +6.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL, CL = 60 pF and CS is tied low. 6 +125C +85C +25C -40C -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 Input Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-31: Measured Input Current vs. Input Voltage (below VSS). DS21811E-page 10 Input, Output Voltage (V) Input Current Magnitude (A) 1.E-02 10m 1.E-03 1m 1.E-04 100 1.E-05 10 1.E-06 1 100n 1.E-07 10n 1.E-08 1n 1.E-09 100p 1.E-10 10p 1.E-11 1p 1.E-12 VDD = 5.0V G = +2 V/V 5 4 VOUT VIN 3 2 1 0 -1 -15 -14 -13 -12 -11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 Time (1 ms/div) FIGURE 2-32: The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 Show No Phase Reversal. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS Descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1 (single op amps) and Table 3-2 (dual and quad op amps). TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE FOR SINGLE OP AMPS MCP6281 MCP6281R MCP6283 Symbol PDIP, SOIC, MSOP SOT-23-5 SOT-23-5 PDIP, SOIC, MSOP SOT-23-6 6 2 3 7 4 -- 1,5,8 1 4 3 5 2 -- -- 1 4 3 2 5 -- -- 6 2 3 7 4 8 1,5 1 4 3 6 2 5 -- TABLE 3-2: VOUT VIN- VIN+ VDD VSS CS NC MCP6284 MCP6285 Symbol PDIP, SOIC, MSOP PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 -- -- 3.1 -- Analog Outputs Analog Inputs The non-inverting and inverting inputs are highimpedance CMOS inputs with low bias currents. 3.3 MCP6285's VOUTA/VINB+ Pin For the MCP6285 only, the output of op amp A is connected directly to the non-inverting input of op amp B; this is the VOUTA/VINB+ pin. This connection makes it possible to provide a Chip Select pin for duals in 8-pin packages. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. Description PDIP, SOIC, MSOP The output pins are low-impedance voltage sources. 3.2 Analog Output Inverting Input Non-inverting Input Positive Power Supply Negative Power Supply Chip Select No Internal Connection PIN FUNCTION TABLE FOR DUAL AND QUAD OP AMPS MCP6282 1 2 3 8 5 6 7 -- -- -- 4 -- -- -- -- Description -- 2 3 8 -- 6 7 -- -- -- 4 -- -- -- 1 VOUTA VINA- VINA+ VDD VINB+ VINB- VOUTB VOUTC VINC- VINC+ VSS VIND+ VIND- VOUTD VOUTA/ VINB+ CS 5 3.4 Analog Output (op amp A) Inverting Input (op amp A) Non-inverting Input (op amp A) Positive Power Supply Non-inverting Input (op amp B) Inverting Input (op amp B) Analog Output (op amp B) Analog Output (op amp C) Inverting Input (op amp C) Non-inverting Input (op amp C) Negative Power Supply Non-inverting Input (op amp D) Inverting Input (op amp D) Analog Output (op amp D) Analog Output (op amp A)/Noninverting Input (op amp B) Chip Select Chip Select Digital Input (CS) This is a CMOS, Schmitt-triggered input that places the part into a low-power mode of operation. 3.5 Power Supply Pins The positive power supply (VDD) is 2.2V to 6.0V higher than the negative power supply (VSS). For normal operation, the other pins are between VSS and VDD. Typically, these parts are used in a single (positive) supply configuration. In this case, VSS is connected to ground and VDD is connected to the supply. VDD will need bypass capacitors. DS21811E-page 11 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.0 APPLICATION INFORMATION The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 family of op amps is manufactured using Microchip's state-of-the-art CMOS process. This family is specifically designed for lowcost, low-power and general purpose applications. The low supply voltage, low quiescent current and wide bandwidth makes the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 ideal for battery-powered applications. VDD, and dump any currents onto VDD. When implemented as shown, resistors R1 and R2 also limit the current through D1 and D2. VDD D1 D2 V1 4.1 R1 Rail-to-Rail Inputs 4.1.1 V2 PHASE REVERSAL R2 The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 op amp is designed to prevent phase reversal when the input pins exceed the supply voltages. Figure 2-32 shows the input voltage exceeding the supply voltage without any phase reversal. 4.1.2 R3 VSS - (minimum expected V1) 2 mA VSS - (minimum expected V2) R2 > 2 mA R1 > INPUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT LIMITS The ESD protection on the inputs can be depicted as shown in Figure 4-1. This structure was chosen to protect the input transistors, and to minimize input bias current (IB). The input ESD diodes clamp the inputs when they try to go more than one diode drop below VSS. They also clamp any voltages that go too far above VDD; their breakdown voltage is high enough to allow normal operation, and low enough to bypass quick ESD events within the specified limits. VDD Bond Pad VIN+ Bond Pad Input Stage Bond VIN- Pad VSS Bond Pad FIGURE 4-1: Structures. Simplified Analog Input ESD In order to prevent damage and/or improper operation of these op amps, the circuit they are in must limit the currents and voltages at the VIN+ and VIN- pins (see Absolute Maximum Ratings at the beginning of Section 1.0 "Electrical Characteristics"). Figure 4-2 shows the recommended approach to protecting these inputs. The internal ESD diodes prevent the input pins (VIN+ and VIN-) from going too far below ground, and the resistors R1 and R2 limit the possible current drawn out of the input pins. Diodes D1 and D2 prevent the input pins (VIN+ and VIN-) from going too far above DS21811E-page 12 MCP628X FIGURE 4-2: Inputs. Protecting the Analog It is also possible to connect the diodes to the left of resistors R1 and R2. In this case, current through the diodes D1 and D2 needs to be limited by some other mechanism. The resistors then serve as in-rush current limiters; the DC current into the input pins (VIN+ and VIN-) should be very small. A significant amount of current can flow out of the inputs when the common mode voltage (VCM) is below ground (VSS); see Figure 2-31. Applications that are high impedance may need to limit the usable voltage range. 4.1.3 NORMAL OPERATION The input stage of the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 op amps use two differential CMOS input stages in parallel. One operates at low common mode input voltage (VCM), while the other operates at high VCM. WIth this topology, the device operates with VCM up to 0.3V above VDD and 0.3V below VSS. There is a transition in input behavior as VCM is changed. It occurs when VCM is near VDD - 1.2V (see Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-6). For the best distortion performance with non-inverting gains, avoid these regions of operation. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.2 Rail-to-Rail Output The output voltage range of the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 op amp is VDD - 15 mV (min.) and VSS + 15 mV (max.) when RL = 10 k is connected to VDD/2 and VDD = 5.5V. Refer to Figure 2-16 for more information. After selecting RISO for your circuit, double-check the resulting frequency response peaking and step response overshoot. Modify RISO's value until the response is reasonable. Bench evaluation and simulations with the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 SPICE macro model are helpful. 4.3 4.4 Capacitive Loads Driving large capacitive loads can cause stability problems for voltage feedback op amps. As the load capacitance increases, the feedback loop's phase margin decreases and the closed-loop bandwidth is reduced. This produces gain peaking in the frequency response, with overshoot and ringing in the step response. A unity-gain buffer (G = +1) is the most sensitive to capacitive loads, though all gains show the same general behavior. When driving large capacitive loads with these op amps (e.g., > 100 pF when G = +1), a small series resistor at the output (RISO in Figure 4-3) improves the feedback loop's phase margin (stability) by making the output load resistive at higher frequencies. The bandwidth will generally be lower than the bandwidth with no capacitive load. - RISO MCP628X VIN VOUT + CL MCP628X Chip Select (CS) The MCP6283 and MCP6285 are single and dual op amps with Chip Select (CS), respectively. When CS is pulled high, the supply current drops to 0.7 A (typical) and flows through the CS pin to VSS. When this happens, the amplifier output is put into a high-impedance state. By pulling CS low, the amplifier is enabled. The CS pin has an internal 5 M (typical) pull-down resistor connected to VSS, so it will go low if the CS pin is left floating. Figure 1-1 shows the output voltage and supply current response to a CS pulse. 4.5 Cascaded Dual Op Amps (MCP6285) The MCP6285 is a dual op amp with Chip Select (CS). The Chip Select input is available on what would be the non-inverting input of a standard dual op amp (pin 5). This pin is available because the output of op amp A connects to the non-inverting input of op amp B, as shown in Figure 4-5. The Chip Select input, which can be connected to a microcontroller I/O line, puts the device in Low-power mode. Refer to Section 4.4 "MCP628X Chip Select (CS)". VINB- VOUTA/VINB+ FIGURE 4-3: Output Resistor, RISO stabilizes large capacitive loads. Figure 4-4 gives recommended RISO values for different capacitive loads and gains. The x-axis is the normalized load capacitance (CL/GN), where GN is the circuit's noise gain. For non-inverting gains, GN and the Signal Gain are equal. For inverting gains, GN is 1+|Signal Gain| (e.g., -1 V/V gives GN = +2 V/V). 1 VINA- VINA+ 6 2 B 3 7 VOUTB A MCP6285 5 CS Recommended RISO (:) 1,000 FIGURE 4-5: The output of op amp A is loaded by the input impedance of op amp B, which is typically 1013||6 pF, as specified in the DC specification table (Refer to Section 4.3 "Capacitive Loads" for further details regarding capacitive loads). 100 GN = 1 V/V GN = 2 V/V GN t 4 V/V 10 10 100 1,000 10,000 Normalized Load Capacitance; CL / GN (pF) FIGURE 4-4: Recommended RISO Values for Capacitive Loads. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. Cascaded Gain Amplifier. The common mode input range of these op amps is specified in the data sheet as VSS - 300 mV and VDD + 300 mV. However, since the output of op amp A is limited to VOL and VOH (20 mV from the rails with a 10 k load), the non-inverting input range of op amp B is limited to the common mode input range of VSS + 20 mV and VDD - 20 mV. DS21811E-page 13 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.6 Supply Bypass VIN- With this family of operational amplifiers, the power supply pin (VDD for single-supply) should have a local bypass capacitor (i.e., 0.01 F to 0.1 F) within 2 mm for good, high-frequency performance. It also needs a bulk capacitor (i.e., 1 F or larger) within 100 mm to provide large, slow currents. This bulk capacitor can be shared with nearby analog parts. 4.7 Unused Op Amps VDD VDD VREF R2 FIGURE 4-7: for Inverting Gain. 1. 1/4 MCP6284 (B) VDD R1 VSS Guard Ring An unused op amp in a quad package (MCP6284) should be configured as shown in Figure 4-6. These circuits prevent the output from toggling and causing crosstalk. Circuits A sets the op amp at its minimum noise gain. The resistor divider produces any desired reference voltage within the output voltage range of the op amp; the op amp buffers that reference voltage. Circuit B uses the minimum number of components and operates as a comparator, but it may draw more current. 1/4 MCP6284 (A) VIN+ 2. Example Guard Ring Layout For Inverting Gain and Transimpedance Amplifiers (convert current to voltage, such as photo detectors): a. Connect the guard ring to the non-inverting input pin (VIN+). This biases the guard ring to the same reference voltage as the op amp (e.g., VDD/2 or ground). b. Connect the inverting pin (VIN-) to the input with a wire that does not touch the PCB surface. Non-inverting Gain and Unity-Gain Buffer: a. Connect the non-inverting pin (VIN+) to the input with a wire that does not touch the PCB surface. b. Connect the guard ring to the inverting input pin (VIN-). This biases the guard ring to the common mode input voltage. R2 V REF = V DD -----------------R1 + R2 FIGURE 4-6: 4.8 Unused Op Amps. PCB Surface Leakage In applications where low input bias current is critical, Printed Circuit Board (PCB) surface-leakage effects need to be considered. Surface leakage is caused by humidity, dust or other contamination on the board. Under low humidity conditions, a typical resistance between nearby traces is 1012. A 5V difference would cause 5 pA of current to flow, which is greater than the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 family's bias current at +25C (1 pA, typical). The easiest way to reduce surface leakage is to use a guard ring around sensitive pins (or traces). The guard ring is biased at the same voltage as the sensitive pin. An example of this type of layout is shown in Figure 4-7. DS21811E-page 14 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.9 Application Circuits 4.9.1 4.9.3 SALLEN-KEY HIGH-PASS FILTER The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 op amps can be used in active-filter applications. Figure 4-8 shows a secondorder Sallen-Key high-pass filter with a gain of 1. The output bias voltage is set by the VDD/2 reference, which can be changed to any voltage within the output voltage range. R1 VIN CASCADED OP AMP APPLICATIONS The MCP6285 provides the flexibility of Low-power mode for dual op amps in an 8-pin package. The MCP6285 eliminates the added cost and space in battery-powered applications by using two single op amps with Chip Select lines or a 10-pin device with one Chip Select line for both op amps. Since the two op amps are internally cascaded, this device cannot be used in circuits that require active or passive elements between the two op amps. However, there are several applications where this op amp configuration with Chip Select line becomes suitable. The circuits below show possible applications for this device. + C1 C2 MCP6281 R2 - VOUT VDD/2 FIGURE 4-8: Sallen-Key High-Pass Filter. 4.9.3.1 Load Isolation With the cascaded op amp configuration, op amp B can be used to isolate the load from op amp A. In applications where op amp A is driving capacitive or low resistance loads in the feedback loop (such as an integrator circuit or filter circuit), the op amp may not have sufficient source current to drive the load. In this case, op amp B can be used as a buffer. This filter, and others, can be designed using Microchip's Design Aids; see Section 5.2 "FilterLab(R) Software" and Section 5.3 "MindiTM Circuit Designer & Simulator". B 4.9.2 INVERTING MILLER INTEGRATOR Analog integrators are used in filters, control loops and measurement circuits. Figure 4-9 shows the most common implementation, the inverting Miller integrator. The non-inverting input is at VDD/2 so that the op amp properly biases up. The switch (SW) is used to zero the output in some applications. Other applications use a feedback loop to keep the output within its linear range of operation. SW R C VOUT VIN + VDD/2 MCP6281 - MCP6285 Load CS FIGURE 4-10: Buffer. 4.9.3.2 Isolating the Load with a Cascaded Gain Figure 4-11 shows a cascaded gain circuit configuration with Chip Select. Op amps A and B are configured in a non-inverting amplifier configuration. In this configuration, it is important to note that the input offset voltage of op amp A is amplified by the gain of op amp A and B, as shown below: V OUT = V IN G A G B + V OSA G A G B + V OSB G B VOUT 1 = sRC VIN FIGURE 4-9: VOUTB A Miller Integrator. Where: GA = op amp A gain GB = op amp B gain VOSA = op amp A input offset voltage VOSB = op amp B input offset voltage Therefore, it is recommended to set most of the gain with op amp A and use op amp B with relatively small gain (e.g., a unity-gain buffer). (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 15 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 R4 R3 R2 R2 R1 C2 RF B A VIN VOUT 4.9.3.3 FIGURE 4-13: Buffered Non-inverting Integrator with Chip Select. Cascaded Gain Circuit 4.9.3.5 Difference Amplifier R4 R2 CS R 1 C 1 = ( R 2 || R F )C 2 Figure 4-12 shows op amp A configured as a difference amplifier with Chip Select. In this configuration, it is recommended to use well-matched resistors (e.g., 0.1%) to increase the Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR). Op amp B can be used to provide additional gain and isolate the load from the difference amplifier. VIN1 MCP6285 MCP6285 FIGURE 4-11: Configuration. R3 Inverting Integrator with Active Compensation and Chip Select Figure 4-14 uses an active compensator (op amp B) to compensate for the non-ideal op amp characteristics introduced at higher frequencies. This circuit uses op amp B as a unity-gain buffer to isolate the integration capacitor C1 from op amp A and drives the capacitor with low-impedance source. Since both op amps are matched very well, they provide a higher quality integrator. R1 B R2 A VOUT VIN C1 R1 B MCP6285 R1 VOUT A CS FIGURE 4-12: 4.9.3.4 VOUT B A C1 CS VIN2 VIN R1 MCP6285 Difference Amplifier Circuit. CS Buffered Non-inverting Integrator Figure 4-13 shows a lossy non-inverting integrator that is buffered and has a Chip Select input. Op amp A is configured as a non-inverting integrator. In this configuration, matching the impedance at each input is recommended. RF is used to provide a feedback loop at frequencies << 1/(2R1C1) and makes this a lossy integrator (it has a finite gain at DC). Op amp B is used to isolate the load from the integrator. DS21811E-page 16 FIGURE 4-14: Compensation. 4.9.3.6 Integrator Circuit with Active Second-Order MFB Low-Pass Filter with an Extra Pole-Zero Pair Figure 4-15 is a second-order multiple feedback lowpass filter with Chip Select. Use the FilterLab(R) software from Microchip to determine the R and C values for the op amp A's second-order filter. Op amp B can be used to add a pole-zero pair using C3, R6, and R7. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.9.3.8 R6 R1 C1 R3 C3 R7 R2 VIN R5 C2 B A VOUT MCP6285 R4 CS FIGURE 4-15: Second-Order Multiple Feedback Low-Pass Filter with an Extra Pole-Zero Pair. 4.9.3.7 Capacitorless Second-Order Low-Pass filter with Chip Select Second-Order Sallen-Key Low-Pass Filter with an Extra Pole-Zero Pair Figure 4-16 is a second-order Sallen-Key low-pass filter with Chip Select. Use the FilterLab(R) software from Microchip to determine the R and C values for the op amp A's second-order filter. Op amp B can be used to add a pole-zero pair using C3, R5 and R6. The low-pass filter shown in Figure 4-17 does not require external capacitors and uses only three external resistors; the op amp's GBWP sets the corner frequency. R1 and R2 are used to set the circuit gain and R3 is used to set the Q. To avoid gain peaking in the frequency response, Q needs to be low (lower values need to be selected for R3). Note that the amplifier bandwidth varies greatly over temperature and process. However, this configuration provides a lowcost solution for applications with high bandwidth requirements. VIN R1 R2 R3 A B VREF VOUT MCP6285 CS R2 R4 R3 VIN R1 R5 C3 R6 B A FIGURE 4-17: Capacitorless Second-Order Low-Pass Filter with Chip Select. VOUT MCP6285 C1 C2 CS FIGURE 4-16: Second-Order Sallen-Key Low-Pass Filter with an Extra Pole-Zero Pair and Chip Select. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 17 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 5.0 DESIGN AIDS Microchip provides the basic design tools needed for the MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 family of op amps. 5.1 SPICE Macro Model The latest SPICE macro model for the MCP6281/1R/2/ 3/4/5 op amps is available on the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com. This model is intended to be an initial design tool that works well in the op amp's linear region of operation over the temperature range. See the model file for information on its capabilities. Bench testing is a very important part of any design and cannot be replaced with simulations. Also, simulation results using this macro model need to be validated by comparing them to the data sheet specifications and characteristic curves. 5.2 FilterLab(R) Software Microchip's FilterLab(R) software is an innovative software tool that simplifies analog active filter (using op amps) design. Available at no cost from the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com/filterlab, the FilterLab design tool provides full schematic diagrams of the filter circuit with component values. It also outputs the filter circuit in SPICE format, which can be used with the macro model to simulate actual filter performance. 5.3 MindiTM Circuit Designer & Simulator Microchip's MindiTM Circuit Designer & Simulator aids in the design of various circuits useful for active filter, amplifier and power-management applications. It is a free online circuit designer & simulator available from the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com/mindi. This interactive circuit designer & simulator enables designers to quickly generate circuit diagrams, simulate circuits. Circuits developed using the Mindi Circuit Designer & Simulator can be downloaded to a personal computer or workstation. 5.4 5.5 Analog Demonstration and Evaluation Boards Microchip offers a broad spectrum of Analog Demonstration and Evaluation Boards that are designed to help you achieve faster time to market. For a complete listing of these boards and their corresponding user's guides and technical information, visit the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com/analogtools. Two of our boards that are especially useful are: * P/N SOIC8EV: 8-Pin SOIC/MSOP/TSSOP/DIP Evaluation Board * P/N SOIC14EV: 14-Pin SOIC/TSSOP/DIP Evaluation Board 5.6 Application Notes The following Microchip Application Notes are available on the Microchip web site at www.microchip. com/ appnotes and are recommended as supplemental reference resources. ADN003: "Select the Right Operational Amplifier for your Filtering Circuits", DS21821 AN722: "Operational Amplifier Topologies and DC Specifications", DS00722 AN723: "Operational Amplifier AC Specifications and Applications", DS00723 AN884: "Driving Capacitive Loads With Op Amps", DS00884 AN990: "Analog Sensor Conditioning Circuits - An Overview", DS00990 These application notes and others are listed in the design guide: "Signal Chain Design Guide", DS21825 MAPS (Microchip Advanced Part Selector) MAPS is a software tool that helps semiconductor professionals efficiently identify Microchip devices that fit a particular design requirement. Available at no cost from the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com/ maps, the MAPS is an overall selection tool for Microchip's product portfolio that includes Analog, Memory, MCUs and DSCs. Using this tool you can define a filter to sort features for a parametric search of devices and export side-by-side technical comparison reports. Helpful links are also provided for Data sheets, Purchase, and Sampling of Microchip parts. DS21811E-page 18 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 6.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 6.1 Package Marking Information Example: 5-Lead SOT-23 (MCP6281 and MCP6281R) Device XXNN Code MCP6281 CHNN MCP6281R EUNN CH25 Note: Applies to 5-Lead SOT-23. Example: 6-Lead SOT-23 (MCP6283) XXNN CL25 8-Lead MSOP Example: XXXXXX 6281E YWWNNN 722256 8-Lead PDIP (300 mil) XXXXXXXX XXXXXNNN YYWW MCP6281 E/P256 0722 Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN e3 * Note: Example: OR MCP6281 E/P e3 256 0722 Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week `01') Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 19 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 Package Marking Information (Continued) 8-Lead SOIC (150 mil) XXXXXXXX XXXXYYWW NNN Example: MCP6281 E/SN0722 256 14-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (MCP6284) MCP6281E SN e3 0722 256 OR Example: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN MCP6284-E/P 0722256 MCP6284 E/P e3 0722256 OR 14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP6284) Example: XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN MCP6284ESL 0722256 MCP6284 e3 E/SL^^ 0722256 OR 14-Lead TSSOP (MCP6284) XXXXXX YYWW NNN DS21811E-page 20 Example: 6284EST 0437 256 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 5-Lead Plastic Small Outline Transistor (OT) [SOT-23] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging b N E E1 3 2 1 e e1 D A2 A c A1 L L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX N 5 Lead Pitch e 0.95 BSC Outside Lead Pitch e1 Overall Height A 0.90 - Molded Package Thickness A2 0.89 - 1.30 Standoff A1 0.00 - 0.15 Overall Width E 2.20 - 3.20 Molded Package Width E1 1.30 - 1.80 Overall Length D 2.70 - 3.10 1.90 BSC 1.45 Foot Length L 0.10 - 0.60 Footprint L1 0.35 - 0.80 Foot Angle 0 - 30 Lead Thickness c 0.08 - 0.26 Lead Width b 0.20 - 0.51 Notes: 1. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.127 mm per side. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-091B (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 21 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 6-Lead Plastic Small Outline Transistor (CH) [SOT-23] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging b 4 N E E1 PIN 1 ID BY LASER MARK 1 2 3 e e1 D A A2 c L A1 L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 6 Pitch e 0.95 BSC Outside Lead Pitch e1 1.90 BSC Overall Height A 0.90 - Molded Package Thickness A2 0.89 - 1.45 1.30 Standoff A1 0.00 - 0.15 Overall Width E 2.20 - 3.20 Molded Package Width E1 1.30 - 1.80 Overall Length D 2.70 - 3.10 Foot Length L 0.10 - 0.60 Footprint L1 0.35 - 0.80 Foot Angle 0 - 30 Lead Thickness c 0.08 - 0.26 Lead Width b 0.20 - 0.51 Notes: 1. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.127 mm per side. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-028B DS21811E-page 22 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 8-Lead Plastic Micro Small Outline Package (MS) [MSOP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 e b A2 A c L L1 A1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Overall Height A - 0.65 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 0.75 0.85 0.95 Standoff A1 0.00 - 0.15 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 3.00 BSC Overall Length D 3.00 BSC Foot Length L Footprint L1 1.10 4.90 BSC 0.40 0.60 0.80 0.95 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.08 - 0.23 Lead Width b 0.22 - 0.40 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 3. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-111B (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 23 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line (P) - 300 mil Body [PDIP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging N NOTE 1 E1 1 3 2 D E A2 A L A1 c e eB b1 b Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins INCHES MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Top to Seating Plane A - - .210 Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .130 .195 Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 - - Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .290 .310 .325 Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .280 Overall Length D .348 .365 .400 Tip to Seating Plane L .115 .130 .150 Lead Thickness c .008 .010 .015 b1 .040 .060 .070 b .014 .018 .022 eB - - Upper Lead Width Lower Lead Width Overall Row Spacing .100 BSC .430 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located with the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-018B DS21811E-page 24 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 14-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line (P) - 300 mil Body [PDIP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging N NOTE 1 E1 1 3 2 D E A2 A L A1 c b1 b e eB Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins INCHES MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Top to Seating Plane A - - .210 Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .130 .195 Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 - - Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .290 .310 .325 Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .280 Overall Length D .735 .750 .775 Tip to Seating Plane L .115 .130 .150 Lead Thickness c .008 .010 .015 b1 .045 .060 .070 b .014 .018 .022 eB - - Upper Lead Width Lower Lead Width Overall Row Spacing .100 BSC .430 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located with the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-005B (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 25 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SN) - Narrow, 3.90 mm Body [SOIC] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D e N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 3 h b h A2 A c L A1 L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Overall Height A - 1.27 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 1.25 - - Standoff A1 0.10 - 0.25 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 3.90 BSC Overall Length D 4.90 BSC 1.75 6.00 BSC Chamfer (optional) h 0.25 - 0.50 Foot Length L 0.40 - 1.27 Footprint L1 1.04 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.17 - 0.25 Lead Width b 0.31 - 0.51 Mold Draft Angle Top 5 - 15 Mold Draft Angle Bottom 5 - 15 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-057B DS21811E-page 26 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 /HDG3ODVWLF6PDOO2XWOLQH 61 1DUURZPP%RG\>62,&@ 1RWH )RUWKHPRVWFXUUHQWSDFNDJHGUDZLQJVSOHDVHVHHWKH0LFURFKLS3DFNDJLQJ6SHFLILFDWLRQORFDWHGDW KWWSZZZPLFURFKLSFRPSDFNDJLQJ (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 27 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 14-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SL) - Narrow, 3.90 mm Body [SOIC] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 3 e h b A A2 c L A1 L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins h MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Overall Height A - 1.27 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 1.25 - - Standoff A1 0.10 - 0.25 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 3.90 BSC Overall Length D 8.65 BSC 1.75 6.00 BSC Chamfer (optional) h 0.25 - 0.50 Foot Length L 0.40 - 1.27 Footprint L1 1.04 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.17 - 0.25 Lead Width b 0.31 - 0.51 Mold Draft Angle Top 5 - 15 Mold Draft Angle Bottom 5 - 15 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-065B DS21811E-page 28 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 14-Lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) - 4.4 mm Body [TSSOP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 e b A2 A c A1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins L L1 MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Overall Height A - 0.65 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 0.80 1.00 1.05 Standoff A1 0.05 - 0.15 1.20 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 4.30 6.40 BSC 4.40 Molded Package Length D 4.90 5.00 5.10 Foot Length L 0.45 0.60 0.75 Footprint L1 4.50 1.00 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.09 - 0.20 Lead Width b 0.19 - 0.30 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 3. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-087B (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 29 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 NOTES: DS21811E-page 30 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision E (February 2008) The following is the list of modifications: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Updated notes to Section 1.0 "Electrical Characteristics". Increased absolute maximum voltage range of input pins. Increased maximum operating supply voltage (VDD). Added Section 1.1 "Test Circuits". Added Figure 2-32. Updated Table 3-1 and Table 3-2 in Section 3.0 "Pin Descriptions". Added Section 4.1.1 "Phase Reversal", Section 4.1.2 "Input Voltage and Current Limits", and Section 4.1.3 "Normal Operation". Added Section 4.7 "Unused Op Amps". Updated Section 5.0 "Design AIDS". Updated package outline drawings in Section 6.0 "Packaging Information". Revision D (December 2004) The following is the list of modifications: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Added SOT-23-5 packages for the MCP6281 and MCP6281R single op amps. Added SOT-23-6 package for the MCP6283 single op amp. Added Section 3.0 "Pin Descriptions". Corrected application circuits (Section 4.9 "Application Circuits"). Added SOT-23-5 and SOT-23-6 packages and corrected package marking information (Section 6.0 "Packaging Information"). Added Appendix A: Revision History. Revision C (June 2004) The following is the list of modifications: 1. Undocumented changes. Revision B (October 2003) The following is the list of modifications: 1. Undocumented changes. Revision A (June 2003) * Original data sheet release. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 31 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 NOTES: DS21811E-page 32 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office. PART NO. Device - X /XX Temperature Range Package Examples: a) b) c) Device: MCP6281: MCP6281T: MCP6281RT: MCP6282: MCP6282T: MCP6283: MCP6283T: MCP6284: MCP6284T: MCP6285: MCP6285T: Single Op Amp Single Op Amp (Tape and Reel) (SOIC, MSOP, SOT-23-5) Single Op Amp (Tape and Reel) (SOT-23-5) Dual Op Amp Dual Op Amp (Tape and Reel) (SOIC, MSOP) Single Op Amp with CS Single Op Amp with CS (Tape and Reel) (SOIC, MSOP, SOT-23-6) Quad Op Amp Quad Op Amp (Tape and Reel) (SOIC, TSSOP) Dual Op Amp with CS Dual Op Amp with CS (Tape and Reel) (SOIC, MSOP) Temperature Range: E = -40C to +125C Package: CH = Plastic Small Outline Transistor (SOT-23), 6-lead (MCP6283 only) MS = Plastic MSOP, 8-lead P = Plastic DIP (300 mil body), 8-lead, 14-lead OT = Plastic Small Outline Transistor (SOT-23), 5-lead (MCP6281, MCP6281R only) SL = Plastic SOIC (3.90 mm body), 14-lead SN = Plastic SOIC, (3.90 mm body), 8-lead ST = Plastic TSSOP (4.4 mm body), 14-lead (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. d) e) MCP6281-E/SN: Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. MCP6281-E/MS: Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package. MCP6281-E/P: Extended Temperature, 8LD PDIP package. MCP6281T-E/OT: Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 5LD SOT-23 package. MCP6281RT-E/OT: Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 5LD SOT-23 package. a) MCP6282-E/SN: b) MCP6282-E/MS: c) MCP6282-E/P: d) MCP6282T-E/SN: a) MCP6283-E/SN: b) MCP6283-E/MS: c) MCP6283-E/P: d) MCP6283T-E/CH: a) MCP6284-E/P: b) MCP6284T-E/SL: c) MCP6284-E/SL: d) MCP6284-E/ST: a) MCP6285-E/SN: b) MCP6285-E/MS: c) MCP6285-E/P: d) MCP6285T-E/SN: Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package. Extended Temperature, 8LD PDIP package. Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package. Extended Temperature, 8LD PDIP package. Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 6LD SOT-23 package. Extended Temperature, 14LD PDIP package. Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 14LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 14LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 14LD TSSOP package. Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package. Extended Temperature, 8LD PDIP package. Tape and Reel, Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. DS21811E-page 33 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 NOTES: DS21811E-page 34 (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: * Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. * Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. * There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. * Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. * Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable." Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip's code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer's risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PRO MATE, rfPIC and SmartShunt are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. FilterLab, Linear Active Thermistor, MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICtail, PIC32 logo, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, UNI/O, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. (c) 2008, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company's quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC(R) MCUs and dsPIC(R) DSCs, KEELOQ(R) code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip's quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. (c) 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. 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